AC 21-2B

Historical

Advisory circular · Export Airworthiness Approval Procedures

A newer version is currentThis is a historical version. AC 21-2L is the version in force, approved January 29, 2010.
Approved
October 2, 1969
Last reviewed
May 8, 2014
Family
AC 21-2 · 8 versions
Revision
B
14 CFR parts
21

Guidance, not mandatory unless a rule or AD requires it. DRS record last changed March 13, 2026.

Show pages 22–33
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AC 21-2B Appendix 2 10/2/69 Page 17 Proposed Maintenance Guide. It is recommended that the proposed maintenance guide correspond to the instructions of the GENERAL DEFINITION OF "ROUTINE MAINTENANCE" INSPECTION of the Bureau Veritas, copies of which are available from any FAA Regional Office, Engineering and Manufacturing Branch (Aircraft Engineering Division (AED) in the Western Region).

Units of Measurement. Aircraft instruments must be graduated in terms of legal or accepted French units;

however, where other units are used in accordance with strongly established aeronautical practice, and if failure to comply with this practice would reduce aircraft safety, then such units may be accepted and must be used in the manuals. If illegal or unaccepted units are used, the manuals must contain conversion tables. The following chart outlines legal and acceptable units of measurement.

Legal Units Units Allowed in Aeronautics Measure Name Symbol Name Symbol Leng th Meter* Nautical Mile NM Area Square Meter* Volume Cubic Meter* Liter* Angles Degree* Mass Kilo* kg Time second, minute, hour mn h Frequency Hertz* (1 cycle per second) Speed Meter per second m/s Feet per minute ft/mr Kilometer per hour km/h Knots Kts Acceleration Meter per second square m/s2 Temperature Kelvin degree Centigrade Work Joule* Power Watt* Pressure (bar) Pressure Millibar mb * With decimal multiples and sub-multiples.

NOTE: Electrical units: Ampere, Volt, Ohm -- International System.

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Appendix 2 AC 21-2B Page 18 10/2/69

(2) General Technical Special Conditions. These special conditions would be required as a result of differences between the French regulations and the U.S. Federal Aviation Regulations.

(3) Specifi- Technical Special Conditions. These conditions would pertain to any possible unusual characteristics in the design, construction, or operation of the aircraft under consideration.

How to Get a French Type Certificate for Import. In the following procedures, any of the required documents and data which would normally be approved by the FAA for issuance of U.S. type certificates must also be FAA approved for issuance of French type certificates for import.

a. General.

(1) The French require that the application be submitted to the pertinent government agency. Insofar as the FAA 1s concerned, this means that the application must be submitted to the FAA regional office of the region in which the applicant is located, Attention: Chief, Engineering and Manufacturing Branch (AED) in the western Region), who will transmit the application to the S.G.A.C. (An example of a standard application form is reproduced under paragraph 6 of these special requirements.) A statement including the following information, and signed by the Chief of the Engineering and Manufacturing Branch ((AED) in the Western Region), should be provided the S.G.A.C. with the application:

(a) The FAR upon which the issuance of the U.S. type certificate is based;

(b) If applicable, a copy of the complete text of each special condition imposed by the FAA in connection with issuance of the type certificate; and

(c) If applicable, a copy of the complete text of each exemption which may have been granted.

(2) The manufacturer should provide the S.G.A.C. with all of the officially requested documents (reference paragraph 5).

(3) Following compliance with preceding paragraphs 4a (1) and 4a(2), the S.G.A.C. will transmit to the FAA Washington Office (FS-100) the special conditions as provided for under paragraph 3c, with a copy to the appropriate FAA regional office and a copy to the applicant.

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AC 21-2B Appendix 2 10/2/69 Page 19

(4) The aircraft would be considered eligible for a French Type Certificate for Import when the FAA certifies to the S.G.A.C.

that the aircraft type meets the French special conditions and the Federal Aviation Regulations upon which issuance of the U.S.

type certificate is based. This certification does not preclude special requests which the S.G.A.C. might subsequently submit in order to make certain in-flight checks and/or certain technological inspections on its own.

Special Procedures for Delegation Option Manufacturers. Manufacturers holding a delegation option authorization, issued under FAR Part 21, Subpart J, must comply with the general provisions of paragraph 4a, except as follows:

(1) Applications for a French type certificate for import may be submitted directly to the S.G.A.C., with a copy to the FAA regional office. The manufacturer should state in his application that he holds an FAA delegation option authorization, giving the date of issue, FAA region which issued the authorization, and the number assigned. The French type certificate for import, when issued, will be addressed directly to the manufacturer, with a copy to the regional office.

(2) The S.G.A.C. will accept statements, certifications, and 1asuances that are within the scope of FAR Part 21, Subpart J, provided that:

(a) Pertinent documents are signed by personnel approved by the FAA (reference FAR Part 21, Section 21.235 (b)); and,

(b) The manufacturer furnishes a list of authorized signatures to the S.G.A.C. and maintains the list in a current condition.

5. The following documents are normally required for obtaining French type and airworthiness certificates.

a. Type Certificate for Import.

(1) A copy of the U.S. type certificate for the aircraft type.

(2) A copy of the I.C. Data Sheet.

(3) Summary of flight test reports for aircraft type certification.

The characteristic data furnished must substantiate operation within a reasonable range of weights, altitudes, and atmospheric conditions.

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Appendix 2 AC 21-2B Page 20 10/2/69

(4) Summary of static test reports relative to the principal type certificate. She test pete it to tried of an is.

(5) Summary of vibration test reports.

Complete index of reports and notes prepared for U.S. type certification of the aircraft, including systems.

(7) A statement by an authorized representative of the manufacturer (applicant) that the Bureau Véritas, 31, rue Henri Rochefort, Paris 17éme, France, acting for the S.G.A.C., will systematically acceptable airworthiness level for the aircraft.

(8) A separate parts catalog for the aircraft, the engine(s), the propeller (s), and the principal accessories and other equipment items.

A list of special installations and equipment necessary for the inspection and maintenance of the aircraft, its engine(s), propeller (s), and principal accessories and other equipment items, together with:

(a) A list of permissable tolerance limits,

(b) A statement of the nature and periodicity of maintenance inspections,

(c) Complete information on lubricating, fuel, and hydraulic circuits.

(10) Two copies of information neceasary for the assembly of the aircraft, if the aircraft is of a type which will be exported unassembled and without having had a production flight teat.

(11) The following manuals for the aircraft, the engine (s), the propeller (s), and accessories:

(a) Flight manual (two copies).

(b) Maintenance manual (two copies).

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AC 21-2B CHG 1 Appendix 2 11/13/70 Page 21 * b. The documents listed in paragraph 3c (1) (a)2 and 2, as well as the following documents, will be required for each individual NEW aircraft imported into France.

(1) One copy of a list of radio and electrical equipment items, with their characteristics and their operating instructions.

These equipment items must conform to the applicable categories for which there are French certification requirements.

(2) One copy of the production flight test report for the aircraft involved, including a copy of the flight test checklist utilized when testing the aircraft.

(3) A U.S. Export Certificate of Airworthiness, FAA Form 8130-4, for the aircraft.

(4) A weight and balance record containing a complete inventory of all equipment and instruments.

(5) A llat of modifications that have been incorporated, at least those covered by service bulletins, except that, if the manufacturer's information distribution system has been found satisfactory by the S.G.A.C., submittal of such a list 1s not

c. For an individual, USED aircraft, the following documents must be furnished in addition to those specified under paragraph 5b:

(1) A summary of modifications, including:

(a) A summary of mandatory changes made,

(b) A list of modifications recommended by the manufacturer (service bulletins, etc.),

(c) A list and description of modifications made by the previous owners.

(2) A summary and date of past maintenance inspections and the operating hours since the last inspection of each type.

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Appendix 2 AC 21-2B Page 22 10/2/69 Example of Standard Application Form for a French Type Certificate for import.

1. a. Application for Type Certificate for Import:

b. Application for Extension of Type Certificate for Import. (Type Certificate No. ) :

2. Name of Applicant:

3. Status of applicant with respect to aircraft to be certificated:

Original Manufacturer: Licensee:

4. Applicant's Complete Address:

5. Address of Production Plant:

Aircraft Description:

Make :

Model:

7. Descriptive Documents (enclose copies with application):

a. FAA Type Certificate No._

b. FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet dated

8. FAA Type Certification Basis (FAR):

9. Date:

10. Applicant's Title and Signature:

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AC 21-2B Appendix 2 10/2/69 Page 23

INDIA - SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

1. When an aircraft/engine/component exported to India is the first of a model, the manufacturer must supply to the Director General of Civil Aviation the following documents and subsequent revisions:

a. Copies of type certification documents and relevant drawings, specification etc.

b. Two sets of maintenance manuals.

c. Two sets of overhaul/shop manuals.

d. Two sets of engine operations manuals.

e. One set of flight manuals, if applicable.

f. One set of repair manuals.

g. Two sets of Service Bulletins and subsequent new issues in addition to revisions.

h. Recommended maintenance schedules.

2. The exporter must show evidence that the products or parts thereof were manufactured under one or more of the following approvals, unless otherwise approved by the Government of India, Director General of Civil Aviation:

a. A current valid FAA Production Certificate for the product involved, as outlined in Subpart G or Part 21 of the Federal Aviation Regulations.

b. An FAA Approved Production Inspection System (FAA-APIS) letter of approval, as stated in Subpart F of Part 21 of the FAR.

c. An FAA Replacement and Modification Parts Manufacturers Approval (FAA-PMA) letter of approval issued by the FAA in accordance with subpart K of Part 21 of the FAR. In this case, each part (or package I small parts) must be marked with the symbol "FAA-PMA" to indicate approval. In addition, each part (or package of small parts) must be marked with the company's name (or trademark), the part number, and the make and model of the type certificated product on which the part is eligible for installation. The make and model information may be on a tag attached to the part (reference FAR 45.15 and FAA Advisory Circular No. 21.303-1.

d. A Technical Standard Order (TSO) acknowledgment or authorization letter, issued by the FAA per Part 37 of the FAR or those airworthiness parts of the FAR relative to the products involved.

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Appendix 2 AC 21-2B Page 24 10/2/69 Reconditioned, used, or surplus parts must be accompanied by a certification statement signed by an FAA certified repair station holding a currently valid approval certificate, or by a certified aircraft and powerplant mechanic, as provided for under FAR Parts 145 and 65, respectively. The return to service maintenance records required by FAR 43, Appendix B, shall accompany the parts.

4. In all instances, suppliers must certify on the face of their invoice that the product involved was manufactured under one or more of the following procedures; 1.e., FAA PC No._ -; FAA- PMA letter dated .; MIL Spec _; other Government or Industrial Specifications

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AC 21-28 Appendix 2 10/2/69 Page 25

INDONESIA, REPUBLIC OF - SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

1. Aircraft and other Class I products, to be eligible for export to Indonesia, should be covered by export certificates of airworthiness issued under Part 2l of the United States Federal Aviation Regulations. Export certificates of airworthiness and the supporting data and other material required to be furnished in accordance with these requirements should be delivered to the Indonesian Civil Aviation, Assistant Director for Airworthiness and Operations, Kemajoran Airport, Djakarta V/l7, Indonesia, and should be accompanied, where possible, by certificated logbooks or

2. An aircraft which is being exported to Indonesia via flyaway should display Indonesian nationality and registration marks and carry the following documents on the delivery flight:

a. Indonesian Certificate of Registration.

b. Indonesian Delivery Flight Authorization.

c. U.S. Export Certificate of Airworthiness.

d. Signed copy of telegram to Djakarta referred to in paragraph 4a of these special requirements.

e. Letter certifying that the aircraft has been cancelled from the United States Aircraft Registry.

f. Letter of authority to cover the use of the installed radio apparatus for the duration of the delivery flight.

g. Approved flight manual, operation manual, maintenance manual and logbooka.

h. Such other documents as may be essential to the safe operation of the aircraft.

3. It will be the responsibility of the Indonesian purchaser to ensure that the identification markings are properly displayed upon the aircraft prior to departure from the exporter's base and to ensure that the necessary flight documents are installed and carried in the aircraft during the delivery flight.

The Department of Air Communications, Djakarta, should be advised by telegram of the issuance of an export certificate of airworthiness in respect of any aircraft which is to be exported to Indonesia via flyaway.

Advance notification by telegram of the following particulars is required in respect of each aircraft being exported via flyaway: the number of the export certificate of airworthiness being issued; the subject aircraft type, serial number and assigned Indonesian identification markings; the

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Appendix 2 AC 21-2B Page 26 10/2/69 name of the purchaser; the name of the person responsible for the content of the telegram and reference to this person's FAA authority (FAA inspector, DMIR No., etc.). The signature of the responsible FAA representative shall be affixed to the telegram above his typed name as authority reference. The telegram, when so approved, shall be transmitted to Djakarta (Telegraphic address of the Department of Air Communication:

CIVILAIR, DJAKARTA, INDONESIA) by the exporter. A signed copy of the telegram shall be carried in the subject aircraft during the delivery flight as evidence that the Indonesian Government (Department of Air Communications) has been given advance notification of the issuance of a covering export certificate of airworthiness. In addition, a telegram pertaining to the cancellation of the aircraft from the United States Aircraft Registry shall be transmitted to the Indonesian Civil Aviation.

The responsibility for sending these telegrams and any expense involved lies with the exporter.

5. An aircraft which is being exported to Indonesia other than via flyaway, the following documents shall be delivered to the Indonesian Civil Aviation, Assistant Director for Airworthiness and Operations:

a. Export Certificate of Airworthiness.

b. Letter certifying that the U.S. registration of the aircraft has been cancelled.

6. In the case of an aircraft which is the first of its type and model to be exported to Indonesia, the following documents and data should be delivered to the Assistant Director for Airworthiness and Operations, Kemajoran Airport, Djakarta V/17, Indonesia, for retention, at least one month in advance of the intended date of arrival of the aircraft in Indonesia:

a. Two copies of the approved flight manual.

•. iwo copies oi each oi the operating manuals, maintenance manuals, verhaul manuals and repair manuals applicable to the aircraft, its engines, propellers and major units of ancillary equipment as soon after the date of issuance as possible.

c. Iwo copies of each of the Parts Catalogs applicable to the aircraft, its engines, propellers and major units of ancillary equipment as soon after the date of issuance as possible.

d. One copy of the type flight test report.

e. A type record or stress analysis summary showing, for all members of the primary structure, theix design loads, dimensions, materials, strength and margins of safety, or a copy of the static strength test reports when type approval was granted on the basis of such tests.

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AC 21-2B Appendix 2 10/2/69 Page 27

f. Drawings of the major assemblies, installations and major components of the primary structure, together with a drawing list.

g. Wiring diagram and load analysis of the electrical system.

h. Wiring diagram and test report of the radio installation.

i. A statement from the aircraft manufacturer to the effect that he will undertake to supply the Assistant Director for Airworthiness and Operations with two copies of all service bulletins and other pertinent engineering service information issued in respect of the aircraft, its engines, propellers, and major units of ancillary equipment as soon after the date of issuance as possible.

J. Aircraft, engine, and propeller specifications or IC data sheets.

k. Fuel Consumption/Cruise Control Data (Phone Book).

1. Weight and Balance Report.

m. Certificate of Airworthiness for Export.

6. Class II and III products, to be eligible for export to Indonesia, should be processed in accordance with the applicable provisions of Part 21.

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Appendix 2 AC 21-2B Page 28 10/2/69

IRELAND - SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

1. Aircraft and other ‹ 1ss I products, to be eligible for certification by the Department of Transport and Power should be covered by export certificates of airworthiness, as provided for in Part 2l of the United States Federal Aviation Regulations.

2. Class II and III products will be exported in accordance with procedures prescribed in Part 21 of the United States Federal Aviation Regulations.

Export certificates of airworthiness and other related data should be forwarded to the foreign purchaser, inasmuch as the Department of Transport and Power requires that the applicant (the foreign purchaser) shall submit to that Department such substantiating evidence as may be necessary to establish airworthiness and eligibility for registration and certification by that Department.

In addition to the foregoing, applicable parts of the following special requirements prescribed by Ireland will be complied with when exporting aircraft.

a. If the aircraft is the first- of a model exported to Ireland, the following material will be furnished with the new aircraft.

(1) A copy of the Type Flight Test Report. Flight characteristics of the aircraft shall be described in this report in a manner convenient for calculating the performance of the aircraft over a reasonable range of weights, altitudes, and atmospheric conditions. Performance figures contained in, or furnished with, the Type Flight Test Report shall have been corrected to standard atmospheric conditions, and a statement to this effect shall be made a part of the report. Established operational limitations, speeds, and approved loads shall be indicated.

(2) A copy of the manufacturer's production flight test report applying to the aircraft in question including a copy of the flight checkoff form utilized with respect to the testing of the aircraft.

(3) Three-view drawings of the major assemblies, installations, and primary structure.

(4) A type record or stress analysis summary or equivalent documentation showing, for all members of the primary structure, their design load, dimensions, materials, strength and margins of 1/ When in doubt as to whether an aircraft is the first of a model, contact the air authority of the importing country.