AD 2003-21-03

Airworthiness directive · Low pressure rotor speed (NL) sensor · Pratt & Whitney Canada PW118, PW120, PW120A and 1 more

Effective
November 20, 2003
Published
October 16, 2003 · 68 FR 59531–59532
Issued
October 6, 2003
Models
PW118, PW120, PW120A, PW121
Data sheet
TCDSE20NE
Registered aircraft
70 matched by model
Product
Engine
Amendment
39-13338
Docket
2003-NE-11-AD
Issued as
Final rule

Unofficial copy from the Federal Register XML, document 03-25865. Only the govinfo PDF is the legal edition. DRS record last changed May 30, 2024.

On this page

Summary

The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for Pratt & Whitney Canada (PWC) models PW118, PW120, PW120A, and PW121 turboprop engines. This AD requires replacing the low pressure rotor speed (NL) sensor port sealing tube and reworking or replacing the external air tube connecting the P2.5/P3 switching valve to the rear inlet case. This AD is prompted by a report of an internal oil fire in the engine intercompressor case (ICC). A fire in the ICC could cause the existing tubes to disengage due to melted brazing on the tubes. Once these tubes disengage, the ICC fire then develops into an external fire within the engine nacelle cavity. We are issuing this AD to prevent fire in the engine nacelle cavity, in-flight engine shutdown, and airplane damage.

The airworthiness directive

2003-21-03 Pratt & Whitney Canada: Amendment 39-13338. Docket No. 2003-NE-11-AD.

(a) Effective Date

PDF page 2

(a) This AD becomes effective November 20, 2003.

(b) Affected ADs

PDF page 2

(b) None.

(c) Applicability

PDF page 2

(c) This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney Canada (PWC) models PW118, PW120, PW120A, and PW121 turboprop engines. These engines are installed on, but not limited to, Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica (EMBRAER) EMB-120RT, 120ER, and 120FC, Bombardier Inc. (formerly Dehavilland of Canada) DHC-8-100 series, and Aerospatiale ATR 42-200, -300, and -320 airplanes.

(d) Unsafe Condition

PDF page 2

(d) This AD is prompted by a report of an internal oil fire in the engine intercompressor case (ICC). A fire in the ICC could cause the existing tubes to disengage due to melted brazing on the tubes. Once these tubes disengage, the ICC fire then develops into an external fire within the engine nacelle cavity. We are issuing this AD to prevent fire in the engine nacelle cavity, in-flight engine shutdown, and airplane damage.

(e) Compliance

PDF page 2

(e) Compliance with this AD is required at the next engine shop visit, or within 90 days after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, unless already done.

(f) Credit for Previous Replacements and Rework

PDF page 2

(f) Replacements and rework performed before the effective date of this AD, using PWC Service Bulletin (SB) No. 20914, Revision 4, dated December 14, 2001, the original issue, or Revision 1, 2, or 3, satisfy the requirements of paragraphs (g) through (h) of this AD.

(g) Low Pressure Rotor Speed (NL) Sensor Port Sealing Tube

PDF page 2

(g) Replace the low pressure rotor speed (NL) sensor port sealing tube with an improved durability tube, in accordance with paragraphs 3.A.(1) and 3.A.(2), Accomplishment Instructions of PWC SB No. 20914, Revision 4, dated December 14, 2001.

(h) Switching Valve-to-Rear Inlet Case Sealing Air Tube Assembly

PDF page 2

(h) Remove the switching valve-to-rear inlet case sealing air tube assembly, in accordance with paragraph 3.B.(1), Accomplishment Instructions of PWC SB No. 20914, Revision 4, dated December 14, 2001, and do the following:

(1) Either install an improved durability switching valve-to-rear inlet case sealing air tube assembly, in accordance with paragraph 3.B.(9), Accomplishment Instructions of PWC SB No. 20914, Revision 4, dated December 14, 2001; or

(2) Rework the switching valve-to-rear inlet case sealing air tube assembly and install tube assembly, in accordance with paragraphs 3.B.(2), 3.B.(4), and 3.B.(9), Accomplishment Instructions of PWC SB No. 20914, Revision 4, dated December 14, 2001.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance

PDF page 2

(i) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.

(j) Material Incorporated by Reference

PDF page 2

(j) You must use Pratt & Whitney Canada Service Bulletin No. 20914, Revision 4, dated December 14, 2001 to perform the actions required by this AD. The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of this service bulletin in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. You can get a copy from Pratt & Whitney Canada, Technical Publications Department, 1000 Marie Victorin, Longueuil, Quebec J4G 1A1. You can review copies at FAA, New England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.

(k) Related Information

PDF page 2

(k) Transport Canada airworthiness directive No. CF-2002-10, dated January 28, 2002, also addresses the subject of this AD.

Rule preamble

The FAA’s background, reasoning and cost estimate, published with the AD.

DatesPage 1

This AD becomes effective November 20, 2003. The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in the regulations as of November 20, 2003.

AddressesPage 1

You can get the service information identified in this AD from Pratt & Whitney Canada, Technical Publications Department, 1000 Marie Victorin, Longueuil, Quebec J4G 1A1.

You may examine the AD docket at the FAA, New England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA. You may examine the service information, at the FAA, New England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.

For further information contactPage 1

Ian Dargin, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5299; telephone (781) 238-7178; fax (781) 238-7199.

Supplementary informationPage 1

The FAA proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 with a proposed airworthiness directive (AD). The proposed AD applies to PWC models PW118, PW120, PW120A, and PW121 turboprop engines. We published the proposed AD in the Federal Register on June 6, 2003 (68 FR 33885). That action proposed to require replacing the low pressure rotor speed (NL) sensor port sealing tube and reworking or replacing the external air tube connecting the P2.5/P3 switching valve to the rear inlet case.

Corrections to Accomplishment Paragraph References in the CompliancePage 1

Since the issuance of the notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), we found that the Accomplishment paragraphs referenced in compliance paragraphs (g), (h), (h)(1), and (h)(2) of the proposed rule are incorrect because of a change in service bulletin revisions. This AD corrects those Accomplishment paragraph references.

CommentsPage 1

We provided the public with the opportunity to participate in the development of this AD. We have considered the comments received.

Request Credit for Compliance With Earlier Versions of Service BulletinPage 1

Two commenters state that there is no reference in the NPRM to the original service bulletin (SB) or any earlier revisions. The commenters have received confirmation from the manufacturer that the original SB and earlier revisions are technically equivalent to PWC SB No. 20914, Revision 4, dated December 14, 2001. Therefore, they are requesting that compliance with the original SB or any earlier revisions be permitted as full compliance with the intent of the AD and that no further action be required.

The FAA agrees. The AD is revised to add new compliance paragraph (f). The regulatory section of this AD is renumbered from (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), and (j) to (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), and (k).

ConclusionPage 1

We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the comments received, and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting the AD with the changes described previously. We have determined that these changes will neither increase the economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.

Changes to 14 CFR Part 39—Effect on the ADPage 1

On July 10, 2002, the FAA published a new version of 14 CFR part 39 (67 FR 47997, July 22, 2002), which governs the FAA's AD system. That regulation now includes material that relates to altered products, special flight permits, and alternative methods of compliance. The material previously was included in each individual AD. Since the material is included in 14 CFR part 39, we will not include it in future AD actions.

Regulatory findingsPage 1

We have determined that this AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:

(1) Is not a “significant regulatory action” under Executive Order 12866;

(2) Is not a “significant rule” under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and

(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD and placed it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary by sending a request to us at the address listed under ADDRESSES. Include “AD Docket No. 2003-NE-11-AD” in your request.

Adoption of the amendmentPage 2

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):

Affected TCDS · 1

The type certificate data sheets for the models this AD names, matched by model and maker.

Registered aircraft · 70

Registered aircraft whose airframe or engine model this AD names. Matched by model only, so check each against the AD’s applicability.

By aircraft maker
  • Embraer37 aircraft
  • Aerospatiale/Aeritalia16 aircraft
  • Dehavilland7 aircraft
  • Boeing3 aircraft
  • Aerospatiale2 aircraft
  • Other makers35 aircraft
By year built
19851999
Registered aircraft by year built: 58 aircraft
19851
19883
19892
19907
199110
19926
19934
19947
19952
19964
19971
19986
19995

12 with no year recorded

By model

Aircraft

See all 70 aircraft