AD 2004-23-10

Airworthiness directive · Lower Skin Panel at Lap Joint · Boeing 737-700 Series and 737-800 Series

Effective
December 20, 2004
Published
November 15, 2004 · 69 FR 65520–65522
Issued
November 1, 2004
Models
737-700 Series, 737-800 Series
Data sheet
TCDSA16WE
Registered aircraft
771 matched by model
Product
Aircraft · Large airplane
Amendment
39-13865
Docket
FAA-2004-18996
Project
2004-NM-40-AD
Issued as
Final rule

Unofficial copy from the Federal Register XML, document 04-24936. Only the govinfo PDF is the legal edition. DRS record last changed May 30, 2024.

On this page

Summary

The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Boeing Model 737-700 and -800 series airplanes. This AD requires doing an initial inspection for pitting and cracks of the lower skin panel at the lap joint; trimming the inner skin; installing exterior doublers; replacing the fuselage skin assembly; doing repetitive supplemental inspections; and repairing if necessary; as applicable. This AD is prompted by a report indicating that localized pitting in the lower skin panels was found during production on a limited number of airplanes. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct premature fatigue cracking at certain lap splice locations and consequent rapid decompression of the airplane.

The airworthiness directive

2004-23-10 Boeing: Amendment 39-13865. Docket No. FAA-2004-18996; Directorate Identifier 2004-NM-40-AD.

(a) Effective Date

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(a) This AD becomes effective December 20, 2004.

(b) Affected ADs

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(b) None.

(c) Applicability

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(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 737-700 and -800 series airplanes, certificated in any category; having variable and serial numbers listed in Table 1 of this AD.

Table 1.—Applicable Variable and Serial Numbers.
Variable numberSerial numberGroup
YA004278371
YA005278362
YA201280044
YC003279773

(d) Unsafe Condition

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(d) This AD was prompted by a report indicating that localized pitting in the lower skin panels was found during production on a limited number of airplanes. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct premature fatigue cracking at certain lap splice locations and consequent rapid decompression of the airplane.

(e) Compliance

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(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the actions have already been done.

(f) Initial Inspection and/or Repair

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(f) At the applicable times specified in Table 1 of paragraph 1.E., “Compliance,” of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-53-1256, dated September 18, 2003, do the applicable actions specified in Table 2 of this AD in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin.

Table 2.—Initial Inspection and/or Repair
For airplanes identified in the service bulletin as—Requirements—
(1) Groups 1, 2, and 3Do an external ultrasonic inspection for pitting and cracks of the lower skin panel at the lap joint.
(2) Groups 1 and 2Trim the inner skin and install two exterior doublers (including related investigative actions).
(3) Group 3Install three exterior doublers.
(4) Group 4Replace the fuselage skin assembly with a new assembly.

(g) Repetitive Inspections

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(g) For Groups 1, 2, and 3 airplanes identified in Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-53-1256, dated September 18, 2003: At the applicable times specified in Table 2 of paragraph 1.E., “Compliance,” of the service bulletin, do the repetitive supplemental inspections of the lower skins and external doublers for discrepancies in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin.

(h) Corrective Action

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(h) If any discrepancy is found during any action required by this AD, before further flight, repair per a method approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA; or per data meeting the type certification basis of the airplane approved by a Boeing Company Designated Engineering Representative (DER) who has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make such findings. For a repair method to be approved, the approval must specifically reference this AD.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

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(i)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.

(2) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be used for any repair required by this AD, if it is approved by a Boeing Company DER who has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For a repair method to be approved, the approval must specifically refer to this AD.

(j) Material Incorporated by Reference

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(j) You must use Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-53-1256, dated September 18, 2003, to perform the actions that are required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The Director of the Federal Register approves the incorporation by reference of this document in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. For copies of the service information, contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207. For information on the availability of this material at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), call (202) 741-6030, or go to http://www.archives.gov/federal_ register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. You may view the AD docket at the Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street SW, room PL-401, Nassif Building, Washington, DC.

Rule preamble

The FAA’s background, reasoning and cost estimate, published with the AD.

DatesPage 1

This AD becomes effective December 20, 2004.

The incorporation by reference of a certain publication listed in the AD is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of December 20, 2004.

AddressesPage 1

For service information identified in this AD, contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207. You can examine this information at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.

You can examine the contents of this AD docket on the Internet at http://dms.dot.gov, or at the Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., room PL-401, on the plaza level of the Nassif Building, Washington, DC.

For further information contactPage 1

Technical information: Sue Lucier, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (425) 917-6438; fax (425) 917-6590.

Plain language information: Marcia Walters, marcia.walters@faa.gov.

The AD docket contains the proposed AD, comments, and any final disposition. You can examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT street address stated in the ADDRESSES section.

Supplementary informationPage 1

The FAA proposed to amend 14 CFR Part 39 with an AD for certain Boeing Model 737-700 and -800 series airplanes. That action, published in the Federal Register on September 3, 2004 (69 FR 53855), proposed to require doing an initial inspection for pitting and cracks of the lower skin panel at the lap joint; trimming the inner skin; installing exterior doublers; replacing the fuselage skin assembly; doing repetitive supplemental inspections; and repairing if necessary; as applicable.

CommentsPage 2

We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the development of this AD. No comments have been submitted on the proposed AD or on the determination of the cost to the public.

ConclusionPage 2

We have carefully reviewed the available data and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed.

Costs of CompliancePage 2

This AD will affect about 4 airplanes worldwide and 2 airplanes of U.S. registry. The following table provides the estimated costs to comply with this AD.

The average labor rate is $65 per work hour. The cost impact of the AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $83,855.

Table.—Cost Impact
For airplanes listed in the referenced service bulletin as groupWork hoursParts costPer airplane cost
1Inspection: 2None$130
Modification: 381052,575
2Inspection: 2None130
Modification: 301042,054
3Inspection: 2None130
Modification: 421062,836
4Repair: 92016,20076,000
Regulatory findingsPage 2

We have determined that this AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:

(1) Is not a “significant regulatory action” under Executive Order 12866;

(2) Is not a “significant rule” under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and

(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to comply with this AD. See the ADDRESSES section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.

Adoption of the amendmentPage 2

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):

Affected TCDS · 1

The type certificate data sheets for the models this AD names, matched by model and maker.

Registered aircraft · 771

Registered aircraft whose airframe or engine model this AD names. Matched by model only, so check each against the AD’s applicability.

By aircraft maker
  • Boeing771 aircraft
By year built
19982025
Registered aircraft by year built: 749 aircraft
199838
199986
200072
200173
200210
20037
200413
200514
200621
200721
200826
200938
201062
201121
201230
201331
201423
201520
201642
201772
201827
20252

22 with no year recorded

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