AD 2025-04-07

Airworthiness directive · Fire protection · Airbus A330-201, A330-202, A330-203 and 13 more

Effective
April 8, 2025
Published
March 4, 2025 · 90 FR 11122–11124
Issued
February 18, 2025
Models
A330-201, A330-202, A330-203, A330-223, A330-223F, A330-243 and 10 more
Data sheet
TCDSA46NM
Registered aircraft
112 matched by model
Product
Aircraft · Large airplane
ATA chapter
26 · Fire protection
Amendment
39-22965
Docket
FAA-2024-2549
Project
MCAI-2024-00359-T
Issued as
Final rule

Unofficial copy from the Federal Register XML, document 2025-03455. Only the govinfo PDF is the legal edition. DRS record last changed November 21, 2025.

On this page

Summary

The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Airbus SAS Model A330-200, A330-200 Freighter, and A330-300 series airplanes. This AD was prompted by a report of contamination of the advanced pneumatic detector pressure switch of engine pylon fire detectors. This AD requires require replacement of the affected parts and prohibits installation of affected parts, as specified in a European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is incorporated by reference. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

The airworthiness directive

2025-04-07 Airbus SAS: Amendment 39-22965; Docket No. FAA-2024-2549; Project Identifier MCAI-2024-00359-T.

(a) Effective Date

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This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective April 8, 2025.

(b) Affected ADs

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None.

(c) Applicability

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This AD applies to Airbus SAS Model A330-201, -202, -203, -223, -223F, -243, -243F, -301, -302, -303, -321, -322, -323, -341, -342, and -343 airplanes, certificated in any category, as identified in European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2024-0119, dated June 27, 2024 (EASA AD 2024-0119).

(d) Subject

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Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 26, Fire protection.

(e) Unsafe Condition

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This AD was prompted by a report of contamination of the advanced pneumatic detector pressure switch of engine pylon fire detectors. The FAA is issuing this AD to address this contamination. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could affect the reliability of the engine pylon fire detector, possibly leading to an undetected fire and consequent reduced control of the airplane.

(f) Compliance

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Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done.

(g) Requirements

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Except as specified in paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD: Comply with all required actions and compliance times specified in, and in accordance with, EASA AD 2024-0119.

(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2024-0119

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(1) Where EASA AD 2024-0119 refers to its effective date, this AD requires using the effective date of this AD.

(2) Where paragraph (1) of the EASA AD 2024-0119 states to “replace each affected part with a serviceable part in accordance with the instructions of the SB” this AD requires replacing that text with “replace each affected part with a serviceable part in accordance with the applicable tasks for removal and installation of the affected parts as specified in the accomplishment instructions of the SB.”

(3) Where EASA AD 2024-0119 defines a serviceable part as “Engine pylon fire detector, eligible for installation in accordance with Airbus instructions, which is not an affected part” for this AD replace that text with “Engine pylon fire detector, eligible for installation that is not an affected part.”

(4) This AD does not adopt the “Remarks” section of EASA AD 2024-0119.

(i) No Return of Parts Requirement

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Although the material referenced in EASA AD 2024-0119 specifies to send affected pylon fire detectors to Kidde Technologies Inc., this AD does not include that requirement.

(j) Additional AD Provisions

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The following provisions also apply to this AD:

(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, AIR-520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the AIR-520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (k) of this AD and email to: AMOC@faa.gov. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office.

(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, AIR-520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Airbus SAS's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.

(3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except as required by paragraphs (i) and (j)(2) of this AD, if any material contains procedures or tests that are identified as RC, those procedures and tests must be done to comply with this AD; any procedures or tests that are not identified as RC are recommended. Those procedures and tests that are not identified as RC may be deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the procedures and tests identified as RC can be done and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or changes to procedures or tests identified as RC require approval of an AMOC.

(k) Additional Information

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For more information about this AD, contact Vladimir Ulyanov, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone 206-231-3229; email vladimir.ulyanov@faa.gov.

(l) Material Incorporated by Reference

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(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.

(2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.

(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2024-0119, dated June 27, 2024.

(ii) [Reserved]

(3) For EASA material identified in this AD, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; website easa.europa.eu. You may find this material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.

(4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.

(5) You may view this material at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email fr.inspection@nara.gov.

Rule preamble

The FAA’s background, reasoning and cost estimate, published with the AD.

DatesPage 1

This AD is effective April 8, 2025.

The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of April 8, 2025.

AddressesPage 1

AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2024-2549; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.

Material Incorporated by Reference:

• For EASA material identified in this AD, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; website easa.europa.eu. You may find this material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.

• You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2024-2549.

For further information contactPage 1

Vladimir Ulyanov, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone 206-231-3229; email vladimir.ulyanov@faa.gov.

BackgroundPage 1

The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Airbus SAS Model 330-200, A330-200 Freighter, and A330-300 series airplanes. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on December 9, 2024 (89 FR 97562). The NPRM was prompted by AD 2024-0119, dated June 27, 2024, issued by EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union (EASA AD 2024-0119) (also referred to as the MCAI). The MCAI states occurrences were reported of contamination of the advanced pneumatic detector pressure switch of engine pylon fire detectors.

In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require replacement of the affected parts and to prohibit installation of affected parts, as specified in EASA AD 2024-0119. The FAA is issuing this AD to address such contamination, which could affect the reliability of the engine pylon fire detector, possibly leading to an undetected fire and consequent reduced control of the airplane.

You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2024-2549.

CommentsPage 1

The FAA received a comment from Air Line Pilots Association, International (ALPA) who supported the NPRM without change.

ConclusionPage 1

This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another country and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, it has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered any comments received, and determined that air safety requires adopting this AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on this product. Except for minor editorial changes, this AD is adopted as proposed in the NPRM. None of the changes will increase the economic burden on any operator.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51Page 1

EASA AD 2024-0119 specifies procedures for replacement of the affected engine pylon fire detector and prohibits installation of affected engine pylon fire detectors. This material is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of CompliancePage 1

The FAA estimates that this AD affects 6 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:

Estimated Costs for Required Actions
Labor costParts costCost per productCost on U.S. operators
7 work-hours × $85 per hour = $595$828$1,423$8,538
Authority for This RulemakingPage 1

Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.

The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory findingsPage 2

This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:

(1) Is not a “significant regulatory action” under Executive Order 12866,

(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and

(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

The amendmentPage 2

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

Adoption of the amendmentPage 2

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive:

Affected TCDS · 1

The type certificate data sheets for the models this AD names, matched by model and maker.

Registered aircraft · 112

Registered aircraft whose airframe or engine model this AD names. Matched by model only, so check each against the AD’s applicability.

By aircraft maker
  • Airbus107 aircraft
  • Airbus Industrie5 aircraft
By year built
20002018
Registered aircraft by year built: 97 aircraft
20001
20035
200410
20053
20067
20077
20081
20093
20105
20116
20127
201313
201410
20157
20165
20173
20184

15 with no year recorded

By model

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