19950715018499A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-32-300 · Jefferson Count, MO · July 15, 1995

Date
July 15, 1995
Place
Jefferson Count, MO
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N82CA
NTSB investigation
NTSBCHI95FA226
Reported as
Piper PA32300
People aboard
3
Fatal injuries
3

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Crashed into creek. (-4)several witnesses who observed the taxi, runup, and takeoff, reported that the engine was backfiring and 'snapping' out of the exhaust pipe during the runup. In his written statement the pilot reported that the engine was backfiring during the engine start and taxi. He asked the mechanic, who was also a passenger in the airplane, 'is that a problem?' The mechanic responded that 'it was not a problem because they had just completed the engine run.' The airplane appeared to have 'normal' acceleration during the takeoff run. Immediately after rotation, he 'noted that the airplane was not accelerating...after clearing a second line of trees, I put the nose down briefly trying to gain some airspeed, but the aircraft continued to lose airspeed and altitude...the aircraft's left wing hit a tree.' Examination of the engine revealed all twelve spark plugs were severely worn and fouled with lead and carbon deposits. The right magneto was moderately fouled with oil and had carbon tracks in the distributor. Aircraft log books indicated the annual inspection was completed on the day of the accident.

As the FAA filed it

CRASHED INTO CREEK. (-4)SEVERAL WITNESSES WHO OBSERVED THE TAXI, RUNUP, AND TAKEOFF, REPORTED THAT THE ENGINE WAS BACKFIRING AND 'SNAPPING' OUT OF THE EXHAUST PIPE DURING THE RUNUP. IN HIS WRITTEN STATEMENT THE PILOT REPORTED THAT THE ENGINE WAS BACKFIRING DURING THE ENGINE START AND TAXI. HE ASKED THE MECHANIC, WHO WAS ALSO A PASSENGER IN THE AIRPLANE, 'IS THAT A PROBLEM?' THE MECHANIC RESPONDED THAT 'IT WAS NOT A PROBLEM BECAUSE THEY HAD JUST COMPLETED THE ENGINE RUN.' THE AIRPLANE APPEARED TO HAVE 'NORMAL' ACCELERATION DURING THE TAKEOFF RUN. IMMEDIATELY AFTER ROTATION, HE 'NOTED THAT THE AIRPLANE WAS NOT ACCELERATING...AFTER CLEARING A SECOND LINE OF TREES, I PUT THE NOSE DOWN BRIEFLY TRYING TO GAIN SOME AIRSPEED, BUT THE AIRCRAFT CONTINUED TO LOSE AIRSPEED AND ALTITUDE...THE AIRCRAFT'S LEFT WING HIT A TREE.' EXAMINATION OF THE ENGINE REVEALED ALL TWELVE SPARK PLUGS WERE SEVERELY WORN AND FOULED WITH LEAD AND CARBON DEPOSITS. THE RIGHT MAGNETO WAS MODERATELY FOULED WITH OIL AND HAD CARBON TRACKS IN THE DISTRIBUTOR. AIRCRAFT LOG BOOKS INDICATED THE ANNUAL INSPECTION WAS COMPLETED ON THE DAY OF THE ACCIDENT.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.