19960108000169A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Cessna 401A · Spokane, WA · January 8, 1996

Date
January 8, 1996 · 19:07 local
Place
Spokane, WA
Airport
Spokane International
Phase of flight
Descent
Operating rules
Air taxi and commuter (Part 135)
Operator
PS7A
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N117AC
NTSB investigation
NTSBSEA96FA040
Reported as
Cessna 401A
Reported engine
Continental TSIO520E
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
2
Pilot’s flight hours
3,500 total70 in this make and model

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Vectored for ILS approach, on landing, hit a building on short final. (.4)the pilot (plt) received abbreviated weather (wx) briefing for emergency medical service (EMS)/air ambulance flight (flt). Before flt, he expressed anxiety about possible low visibility for landing & timely transport of dying patient. During ILS runway 3 approach (rwy 3 apch), aircraft (acft) remained well above the glide slope until close to the middle marker; acft's speed decreased from 153 to 100 KTS, while vertical speed increased from 711'/MIN to about 1,250'/MIN descent. About 1 mi from rwy & 500' AGL (in fog), acft abruptly turned left of localizer course & gradually descended with no distress call from plt. Acft hit a pole, then flew into a building & burned. Low ceiling, fog & dark night conditions prevailed. Plt (recent ex-military helicopter plt) had logged/reported 3500 hrs of flt time & about 150 hrs in multiengine airplanes, but there was evidence he lacked experience with actual instrument apchs in fixed-wing acft; he had difficulty with instrument flying during recent training & FAA check flts. No preimpact mechanical problem was found with acft/engines. No ILS anomalies were found. Flt n urse was using cellular phone, but no evidence was found of interference with acft's navigational system. Visibility & ceiling destination were less than forecast at time of plt's preflt wx briefing. Paramedic was only survior.

As the FAA filed it

VECTORED FOR ILS APPROACH, ON LANDING, HIT A BUILDING ON SHORT FINAL. (.4)THE PILOT (PLT) RECEIVED ABBREVIATED WEATHER (WX) BRIEFING FOR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE (EMS)/AIR AMBULANCE FLIGHT (FLT). BEFORE FLT, HE EXPRESSED ANXIETY ABOUT POSSIBLE LOW VISIBILITY FOR LANDING & TIMELY TRANSPORT OF DYING PATIENT. DURING ILS RUNWAY 3 APPROACH (RWY 3 APCH), AIRCRAFT (ACFT) REMAINED WELL ABOVE THE GLIDE SLOPE UNTIL CLOSE TO THE MIDDLE MARKER; ACFT'S SPEED DECREASED FROM 153 TO 100 KTS, WHILE VERTICAL SPEED INCREASED FROM 711'/MIN TO ABOUT 1,250'/MIN DESCENT. ABOUT 1 MI FROM RWY & 500' AGL (IN FOG), ACFT ABRUPTLY TURNED LEFT OF LOCALIZER COURSE & GRADUALLY DESCENDED WITH NO DISTRESS CALL FROM PLT. ACFT HIT A POLE, THEN FLEW INTO A BUILDING & BURNED. LOW CEILING, FOG & DARK NIGHT CONDITIONS PREVAILED. PLT (RECENT EX-MILITARY HELICOPTER PLT) HAD LOGGED/REPORTED 3500 HRS OF FLT TIME & ABOUT 150 HRS IN MULTIENGINE AIRPLANES, BUT THERE WAS EVIDENCE HE LACKED EXPERIENCE WITH ACTUAL INSTRUMENT APCHS IN FIXED-WING ACFT; HE HAD DIFFICULTY WITH INSTRUMENT FLYING DURING RECENT TRAINING & FAA CHECK FLTS. NO PREIMPACT MECHANICAL PROBLEM WAS FOUND WITH ACFT/ENGINES. NO ILS ANOMALIES WERE FOUND. FLT N URSE WAS USING CELLULAR PHONE, BUT NO EVIDENCE WAS FOUND OF INTERFERENCE WITH ACFT'S NAVIGATIONAL SYSTEM. VISIBILITY & CEILING DESTINATION WERE LESS THAN FORECAST AT TIME OF PLT'S PREFLT WX BRIEFING. PARAMEDIC WAS ONLY SURVIOR.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N117AC · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.