19960516011459A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Hughes 500N · Oklahoma City, OK · May 16, 1996

Date
May 16, 1996 · 15:00 local
Place
Oklahoma City, OK
Airport
Wiley Post Airport
Phase of flight
Idling Rotors
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N520DD
NTSB investigation
NTSBFTW96TA222
Reported as
Hughes 500N
Reported engine
Allison 250C20R2
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
10,000 total7 in this make and model33 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Evaluation FAA check flight. During spool down and parking. Wind gusts caused rotors to come down. Struck tailboom. (-23) the pilot had just completed a one hour, day, VFR flight for currency and proficiency. The wind was confirmed at 22 knots with gusts estimated to exceed 30 knots from the south. The aircraft was positioned heading north and on the northeast corner of a row of t hangers running east and west. The wind blowing over the top and around the east side of the t hangers was hitting the rotor disc from the top and from the right side. This high rate and unusual direction of the wind contributed to the blades flexing as the rotor system slowed. With the reduced amount of vertical clearance between the rotating blades and the empennage (compared to the 500 series helicopter with the standard anti torque system) the blade flexing downward struck the empennage.

As the FAA filed it

EVALUATION FAA CHECK FLIGHT. DURING SPOOL DOWN AND PARKING. WIND GUSTS CAUSED ROTORS TO COME DOWN. STRUCK TAILBOOM. (-23) THE PILOT HAD JUST COMPLETED A ONE HOUR, DAY, VFR FLIGHT FOR CURRENCY AND PROFICIENCY. THE WIND WAS CONFIRMED AT 22 KNOTS WITH GUSTS ESTIMATED TO EXCEED 30 KNOTS FROM THE SOUTH. THE AIRCRAFT WAS POSITIONED HEADING NORTH AND ON THE NORTHEAST CORNER OF A ROW OF T HANGERS RUNNING EAST AND WEST. THE WIND BLOWING OVER THE TOP AND AROUND THE EAST SIDE OF THE T HANGERS WAS HITTING THE ROTOR DISC FROM THE TOP AND FROM THE RIGHT SIDE. THIS HIGH RATE AND UNUSUAL DIRECTION OF THE WIND CONTRIBUTED TO THE BLADES FLEXING AS THE ROTOR SYSTEM SLOWED. WITH THE REDUCED AMOUNT OF VERTICAL CLEARANCE BETWEEN THE ROTATING BLADES AND THE EMPENNAGE (COMPARED TO THE 500 SERIES HELICOPTER WITH THE STANDARD ANTI TORQUE SYSTEM) THE BLADE FLEXING DOWNWARD STRUCK THE EMPENNAGE.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.