19970407005459A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Snias AS350D · Los Angeles, CA · April 7, 1997

Date
April 7, 1997 · 12:09 local
Place
Los Angeles, CA
Airport
Transamerica Center Heliport
Phase of flight
Idling Rotors
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Operator
EW3A
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N317LT
NTSB investigation
NTSBLAX97FA149
Reported as
Snias AS350D
Reported engine
Lycoming LTS101600A3
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
6,582 total300 in this make and model272 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

The pilot exited the aircraft in order to escort a deplaning passenger. The student pilot rated passenger was left sitting in the aircraft, with instructions not to touch the controls. While the pilot was standing nearby, the aircraft began bouncing up and down in a resonant mode. He ran back to the aircraft and pulled the fuel flow control lever into the cut off position. The aircraft yawed to the right and settled back on the deck. An inspection of the aircraft revealed that the collective was not down and locked, nor were the frictions tightly applied. The manufacturer reported instances in which the collective lock was not seated properly and consequently released the collective while the engine was running. The fully down position of the collective is spring loaded to keep tension against the control lock. If the lock slips off collective, the spring's tension can force the control to move upward. No malfunctions or failures were found with the engine or rotor systems.

As the FAA filed it

THE PILOT EXITED THE AIRCRAFT IN ORDER TO ESCORT A DEPLANING PASSENGER. THE STUDENT PILOT RATED PASSENGER WAS LEFT SITTING IN THE AIRCRAFT, WITH INSTRUCTIONS NOT TO TOUCH THE CONTROLS. WHILE THE PILOT WAS STANDING NEARBY, THE AIRCRAFT BEGAN BOUNCING UP AND DOWN IN A RESONANT MODE. HE RAN BACK TO THE AIRCRAFT AND PULLED THE FUEL FLOW CONTROL LEVER INTO THE CUT OFF POSITION. THE AIRCRAFT YAWED TO THE RIGHT AND SETTLED BACK ON THE DECK. AN INSPECTION OF THE AIRCRAFT REVEALED THAT THE COLLECTIVE WAS NOT DOWN AND LOCKED, NOR WERE THE FRICTIONS TIGHTLY APPLIED. THE MANUFACTURER REPORTED INSTANCES IN WHICH THE COLLECTIVE LOCK WAS NOT SEATED PROPERLY AND CONSEQUENTLY RELEASED THE COLLECTIVE WHILE THE ENGINE WAS RUNNING. THE FULLY DOWN POSITION OF THE COLLECTIVE IS SPRING LOADED TO KEEP TENSION AGAINST THE CONTROL LOCK. IF THE LOCK SLIPS OFF COLLECTIVE, THE SPRING'S TENSION CAN FORCE THE CONTROL TO MOVE UPWARD. NO MALFUNCTIONS OR FAILURES WERE FOUND WITH THE ENGINE OR ROTOR SYSTEMS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.