19970705016799A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Dhav DHC2MK1 · Skwentna, AK · July 5, 1997

Date
July 5, 1997 · 09:30 local
Place
Skwentna, AK
Phase of flight
Fcd/Prec Ldg From Cruise
Operating rules
Air taxi and commuter (Part 135)
Operator
EMHA
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N5164G
NTSB investigation
NTSBANC97FA099
Reported as
Dhav DHC2MK1
Reported engine
Pratt & Whitney R985AN14B
People aboard
4
Fatal injuries
4
Pilot’s flight hours
3,350 total2,200 in this make and model100 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Aircraft crashed en route. (.4) the pilot boarded the 4 passengers and cargo (unsecured) for a chartered flight to a fishing lodge. The floatplane departed uneventfully. About 45 min. Later, while cruising about 1,700 ft. above rugged terrain and a river, the engine began to lose power and the floatplane descended. The pilot attempted a forced landing in a small lake that was 1,200 ft. in length and located about 1 mile west of the river. During the approach to landing, the airplane stalled and impacted swampy terrain at the lake's edge in a steep nose down attitude. An examination of the wreckage revealed that the no. 1 engine exhaust pushrod had failed in fatigue just below the top (valve) ball end. Examination of the pushrod revealed that material had been pushed away from the rod during installation of the ball end. The fatigue crack may have initiated from a score mark produced by the installation. Pushrod life is reduced due to surface scratches. The life of the failed pushrod could not be determined. Insufficient information exists in the overhaul manual regarding pushrod life/inspection.

As the FAA filed it

AIRCRAFT CRASHED EN ROUTE. (.4) THE PILOT BOARDED THE 4 PASSENGERS AND CARGO (UNSECURED) FOR A CHARTERED FLIGHT TO A FISHING LODGE. THE FLOATPLANE DEPARTED UNEVENTFULLY. ABOUT 45 MIN. LATER, WHILE CRUISING ABOUT 1,700 FT. ABOVE RUGGED TERRAIN AND A RIVER, THE ENGINE BEGAN TO LOSE POWER AND THE FLOATPLANE DESCENDED. THE PILOT ATTEMPTED A FORCED LANDING IN A SMALL LAKE THAT WAS 1,200 FT. IN LENGTH AND LOCATED ABOUT 1 MILE WEST OF THE RIVER. DURING THE APPROACH TO LANDING, THE AIRPLANE STALLED AND IMPACTED SWAMPY TERRAIN AT THE LAKE'S EDGE IN A STEEP NOSE DOWN ATTITUDE. AN EXAMINATION OF THE WRECKAGE REVEALED THAT THE NO. 1 ENGINE EXHAUST PUSHROD HAD FAILED IN FATIGUE JUST BELOW THE TOP (VALVE) BALL END. EXAMINATION OF THE PUSHROD REVEALED THAT MATERIAL HAD BEEN PUSHED AWAY FROM THE ROD DURING INSTALLATION OF THE BALL END. THE FATIGUE CRACK MAY HAVE INITIATED FROM A SCORE MARK PRODUCED BY THE INSTALLATION. PUSHROD LIFE IS REDUCED DUE TO SURFACE SCRATCHES. THE LIFE OF THE FAILED PUSHROD COULD NOT BE DETERMINED. INSUFFICIENT INFORMATION EXISTS IN THE OVERHAUL MANUAL REGARDING PUSHROD LIFE/INSPECTION.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.