19970823023489A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Amtr MINI500 · New Philadelphi, OH · August 23, 1997

Date
August 23, 1997 · 10:45 local
Place
New Philadelphi, OH
Airport
Harry Clever Field Airport
Phase of flight
Forced/Precautionary Landing
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N7240E
NTSB investigation
NTSBIAD97LA113
Reported as
Amtr MINI500
Reported engine
ROTAX ROTAX582
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
1,800 total56 in this make and model60 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Engine failed not enough altitude or rotor speed for successful autoratation. (.4) according to the pilot, he satisfactorily completed a pre-takeoff check, which included checking the exhaust gas temperature gage for correct temperatures. He then departed into the wind. The pilot reported that about 50 feet AGL, and airspeed about 30 to 40 mph, he noticed the main rotor slowing down and he added power with no results. He entered autorotation, but the rotor speed was inadequate to perform a successful autorotation, and the helicopter touched down hard. An engine examination revealed a half inch crack within a welded seam in the mid section of the exhaust manifold. The pilot reported that the exhaust manifold was delivered from the factory with the weld. The helicopter had a total of 56 hours since new. (-23) the pilot stated that as he was departing new philadelphia airport (phd) he noticed a loss of engine power and a decay in rotor RPM. The pilot executed an autorotation landing to the grass area at the airport. Due to low rotor RPM the pilot held the flare to build up rotor RPM, the aircraft made contact with the ground in a nose high attitude, severing the tail boo m when it struck the ground. The skid landing gear collapsed and the aircraft turned approximately 070 degrees to the right. The aircraft was substantially damaged. No injuries to the pilot and the sole occupant of the aircraft.

As the FAA filed it

ENGINE FAILED NOT ENOUGH ALTITUDE OR ROTOR SPEED FOR SUCCESSFUL AUTORATATION. (.4) ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, HE SATISFACTORILY COMPLETED A PRE-TAKEOFF CHECK, WHICH INCLUDED CHECKING THE EXHAUST GAS TEMPERATURE GAGE FOR CORRECT TEMPERATURES. HE THEN DEPARTED INTO THE WIND. THE PILOT REPORTED THAT ABOUT 50 FEET AGL, AND AIRSPEED ABOUT 30 TO 40 MPH, HE NOTICED THE MAIN ROTOR SLOWING DOWN AND HE ADDED POWER WITH NO RESULTS. HE ENTERED AUTOROTATION, BUT THE ROTOR SPEED WAS INADEQUATE TO PERFORM A SUCCESSFUL AUTOROTATION, AND THE HELICOPTER TOUCHED DOWN HARD. AN ENGINE EXAMINATION REVEALED A HALF INCH CRACK WITHIN A WELDED SEAM IN THE MID SECTION OF THE EXHAUST MANIFOLD. THE PILOT REPORTED THAT THE EXHAUST MANIFOLD WAS DELIVERED FROM THE FACTORY WITH THE WELD. THE HELICOPTER HAD A TOTAL OF 56 HOURS SINCE NEW. (-23) THE PILOT STATED THAT AS HE WAS DEPARTING NEW PHILADELPHIA AIRPORT (PHD) HE NOTICED A LOSS OF ENGINE POWER AND A DECAY IN ROTOR RPM. THE PILOT EXECUTED AN AUTOROTATION LANDING TO THE GRASS AREA AT THE AIRPORT. DUE TO LOW ROTOR RPM THE PILOT HELD THE FLARE TO BUILD UP ROTOR RPM, THE AIRCRAFT MADE CONTACT WITH THE GROUND IN A NOSE HIGH ATTITUDE, SEVERING THE TAIL BOO M WHEN IT STRUCK THE GROUND. THE SKID LANDING GEAR COLLAPSED AND THE AIRCRAFT TURNED APPROXIMATELY 070 DEGREES TO THE RIGHT. THE AIRCRAFT WAS SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED. NO INJURIES TO THE PILOT AND THE SOLE OCCUPANT OF THE AIRCRAFT.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.