19971115033039A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Robsin R22 BETA · Lubbock, TX · November 15, 1997

Date
November 15, 1997 · 11:00 local
Place
Lubbock, TX
Airport
Town & Country Airpark Airport
Phase of flight
Hovering
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N26026
NTSB investigation
NTSBFTW98LA049
Reported as
Robsin R22BETA
Reported engine
Lycoming O320B2C
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Student
Pilot’s flight hours
20 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Wind gust turned helicopter. R22 began uncontrollable right turn. Hit a fence. Rolled over. Chopped tailboom. (.4)the student pilot reported that he had established an out-of-ground-effect hover at 200 feet AGL. He further reported that, the 'wind turned the ship to the right abruptly,' to a westerly heading. To correct, he applied left pedal, 'but not enough' and the helicopter began 'to lose altitude and control,' so he released pressure on the left pedal, thinking he had compensated incorrectly. As the helicopter continued turning to the right, he began to apply left pedal. As the helicopter kept turning to the right, the pilot applied full left pedal. The descent continued, and the helicopter completed another 360 degree turn and contacted a fence. The pilot estimated the winds were from 010 degrees at 8 knots. No control system anomaly was found. Performance charts indicated that the helicopter was within it's flight envelope during the hover. (-23) at approximately 150' AGL, while attempting a RH pedal turn into a resulting low altitude hover, the pilot experienced a slight loss in tail rot or effectiveness due an 8 knot quartering RH tailwind and failed to apply sufficient LH anti-torque pedal pressure which caused the helicopter to continue in a perpetual RH turn. The pilot also failed to maintain sufficient aft cyclic input, so the aircraft rapidly descended until it impacted a tubular steel and chain link fence and terrain.

As the FAA filed it

WIND GUST TURNED HELICOPTER. R22 BEGAN UNCONTROLLABLE RIGHT TURN. HIT A FENCE. ROLLED OVER. CHOPPED TAILBOOM. (.4)THE STUDENT PILOT REPORTED THAT HE HAD ESTABLISHED AN OUT-OF-GROUND-EFFECT HOVER AT 200 FEET AGL. HE FURTHER REPORTED THAT, THE 'WIND TURNED THE SHIP TO THE RIGHT ABRUPTLY,' TO A WESTERLY HEADING. TO CORRECT, HE APPLIED LEFT PEDAL, 'BUT NOT ENOUGH' AND THE HELICOPTER BEGAN 'TO LOSE ALTITUDE AND CONTROL,' SO HE RELEASED PRESSURE ON THE LEFT PEDAL, THINKING HE HAD COMPENSATED INCORRECTLY. AS THE HELICOPTER CONTINUED TURNING TO THE RIGHT, HE BEGAN TO APPLY LEFT PEDAL. AS THE HELICOPTER KEPT TURNING TO THE RIGHT, THE PILOT APPLIED FULL LEFT PEDAL. THE DESCENT CONTINUED, AND THE HELICOPTER COMPLETED ANOTHER 360 DEGREE TURN AND CONTACTED A FENCE. THE PILOT ESTIMATED THE WINDS WERE FROM 010 DEGREES AT 8 KNOTS. NO CONTROL SYSTEM ANOMALY WAS FOUND. PERFORMANCE CHARTS INDICATED THAT THE HELICOPTER WAS WITHIN IT'S FLIGHT ENVELOPE DURING THE HOVER. (-23) AT APPROXIMATELY 150' AGL, WHILE ATTEMPTING A RH PEDAL TURN INTO A RESULTING LOW ALTITUDE HOVER, THE PILOT EXPERIENCED A SLIGHT LOSS IN TAIL ROT OR EFFECTIVENESS DUE AN 8 KNOT QUARTERING RH TAILWIND AND FAILED TO APPLY SUFFICIENT LH ANTI-TORQUE PEDAL PRESSURE WHICH CAUSED THE HELICOPTER TO CONTINUE IN A PERPETUAL RH TURN. THE PILOT ALSO FAILED TO MAINTAIN SUFFICIENT AFT CYCLIC INPUT, SO THE AIRCRAFT RAPIDLY DESCENDED UNTIL IT IMPACTED A TUBULAR STEEL AND CHAIN LINK FENCE AND TERRAIN.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N26026 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.