19971118040369A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Propjt 200D · San Carlos, CA · November 18, 1997

Date
November 18, 1997 · 15:30 local
Place
San Carlos, CA
Airport
San Carlos Airport
Phase of flight
Missed Approach IFR
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N2910T
NTSB investigation
NTSBLAX98LA040
Reported as
Propjt 200D
Reported engine
Continental IO520A
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
7,300 total295 in this make and model6 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Pilot ran left fuel tank dry, failing to switch to other tanks. (.4)the aircraft's engine lost power on final approach and the aircraft collided with terrain short of the landing runway. The pilot stated that due to approaching inclement weather he abbreviated the preflight inspection of the aircraft. Specifically, he did not visually examine the fuel level in the tanks. The flight was conducted on the left tank, which the fuel gage indicated full at takeoff. During the before landing checklist the left gage still read 1/4 tank. On final approach, about 200 feet altitude, the engine stopped and there was insufficient time to switch tanks and restart the engine before impacting the ground short of the runway. The pilot reported that after the accident a visual check of the left tank showed it to be empty, and yet the fuel gage read 1/4. The pilot said that he knew that on previous occasions the fuel gage had been inaccurate and that he made note of it to the maintenance facility performing the just completed annual inspection. After the accident the left main tank contained 1 cup of fuel, the right main tank contained 1 gallon of fuel, the left auxiliary tank was nea rly full, and the right auxiliary tank, which had leaked after the accident, contained 5 gallons of fuel.

As the FAA filed it

PILOT RAN LEFT FUEL TANK DRY, FAILING TO SWITCH TO OTHER TANKS. (.4)THE AIRCRAFT'S ENGINE LOST POWER ON FINAL APPROACH AND THE AIRCRAFT COLLIDED WITH TERRAIN SHORT OF THE LANDING RUNWAY. THE PILOT STATED THAT DUE TO APPROACHING INCLEMENT WEATHER HE ABBREVIATED THE PREFLIGHT INSPECTION OF THE AIRCRAFT. SPECIFICALLY, HE DID NOT VISUALLY EXAMINE THE FUEL LEVEL IN THE TANKS. THE FLIGHT WAS CONDUCTED ON THE LEFT TANK, WHICH THE FUEL GAGE INDICATED FULL AT TAKEOFF. DURING THE BEFORE LANDING CHECKLIST THE LEFT GAGE STILL READ 1/4 TANK. ON FINAL APPROACH, ABOUT 200 FEET ALTITUDE, THE ENGINE STOPPED AND THERE WAS INSUFFICIENT TIME TO SWITCH TANKS AND RESTART THE ENGINE BEFORE IMPACTING THE GROUND SHORT OF THE RUNWAY. THE PILOT REPORTED THAT AFTER THE ACCIDENT A VISUAL CHECK OF THE LEFT TANK SHOWED IT TO BE EMPTY, AND YET THE FUEL GAGE READ 1/4. THE PILOT SAID THAT HE KNEW THAT ON PREVIOUS OCCASIONS THE FUEL GAGE HAD BEEN INACCURATE AND THAT HE MADE NOTE OF IT TO THE MAINTENANCE FACILITY PERFORMING THE JUST COMPLETED ANNUAL INSPECTION. AFTER THE ACCIDENT THE LEFT MAIN TANK CONTAINED 1 CUP OF FUEL, THE RIGHT MAIN TANK CONTAINED 1 GALLON OF FUEL, THE LEFT AUXILIARY TANK WAS NEA RLY FULL, AND THE RIGHT AUXILIARY TANK, WHICH HAD LEAKED AFTER THE ACCIDENT, CONTAINED 5 GALLONS OF FUEL.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.