19971125034969A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Bell TH-1L · Canby, OR · November 25, 1997

Date
November 25, 1997 · 10:30 local
Place
Canby, OR
Phase of flight
Fcd/Prec Ldg From Cruise
Operating rules
Rotorcraft external load (Part 133)
Operator
GLEA
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N8160G
NTSB investigation
NTSBSEA98LA017
Reported as
Bell TH1L
Reported engine
Lycoming T53L13B
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
11,329 total52 in this make and model86 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Bell TH-1L acft crashed und unk circ. Canby, OR. (.19)on November 25, 1997, approxiamtely 1120 pacific standard time, a Bell TH-1L rotorcraft, N8160G, registered to kenneth g. guthrie, d/b/a blue bird helicopters, and being flown by a commercial pilot was substantially damaged during an emergency landing in a field following a loss of control while in cruise approxiamtely five nautical miles south of Canby, Oregon. The pilot and six passengers sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which had been engaged in slinging christmas trees, was repositioning with the six member ground crew team. The flight was to have been operated under 14 CFR part 133 and originated from a site near the accident area. A witness reported observing the sling line fall from the rotorcraft while it was in cruise and impact the rear of the empennage. The FAA inspector on site reported finding fragments of aluminum rotor blade inbedded in the hook at the end of the long line. (.4)the pilot was repositioning the helicopter to a new work location with the 30 foot long-line in trail. While en route at 80 knots and 500 feet AGL, the pilot lost view of the line and hook in the aircraft's chin mirror when, in his words it 'became unstable.' Shortly thereafter, the hook impacted the tail-rotor blade assembly. The pilot then attempted to execute a run-on landing, but allowed his airspeed to bleed off beyond the point where he could maintain any directional control. The aircraft then began a right yaw and, after approximately 720 degrees of revolution, impacted the ground in a near level attitude with a near vertical flight path.

As the FAA filed it

BELL TH-1L ACFT CRASHED UND UNK CIRC. CANBY, OR. (.19)ON NOVEMBER 25, 1997, APPROXIAMTELY 1120 PACIFIC STANDARD TIME, A BELL TH-1L ROTORCRAFT, N8160G, REGISTERED TO KENNETH G. GUTHRIE, D/B/A BLUE BIRD HELICOPTERS, AND BEING FLOWN BY A COMMERCIAL PILOT WAS SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED DURING AN EMERGENCY LANDING IN A FIELD FOLLOWING A LOSS OF CONTROL WHILE IN CRUISE APPROXIAMTELY FIVE NAUTICAL MILES SOUTH OF CANBY, OREGON. THE PILOT AND SIX PASSENGERS SUSTAINED MINOR INJURIES. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS EXISTED AND NO FLIGHT PLAN HAD BEEN FILED. THE FLIGHT, WHICH HAD BEEN ENGAGED IN SLINGING CHRISTMAS TREES, WAS REPOSITIONING WITH THE SIX MEMBER GROUND CREW TEAM. THE FLIGHT WAS TO HAVE BEEN OPERATED UNDER 14 CFR PART 133 AND ORIGINATED FROM A SITE NEAR THE ACCIDENT AREA. A WITNESS REPORTED OBSERVING THE SLING LINE FALL FROM THE ROTORCRAFT WHILE IT WAS IN CRUISE AND IMPACT THE REAR OF THE EMPENNAGE. THE FAA INSPECTOR ON SITE REPORTED FINDING FRAGMENTS OF ALUMINUM ROTOR BLADE INBEDDED IN THE HOOK AT THE END OF THE LONG LINE. (.4)THE PILOT WAS REPOSITIONING THE HELICOPTER TO A NEW WORK LOCATION WITH THE 30 FOOT LONG-LINE IN TRAIL. WHILE EN ROUTE AT 80 KNOTS AND 500 FEET AGL, THE PILOT LOST VIEW OF THE LINE AND HOOK IN THE AIRCRAFT'S CHIN MIRROR WHEN, IN HIS WORDS IT 'BECAME UNSTABLE.' SHORTLY THEREAFTER, THE HOOK IMPACTED THE TAIL-ROTOR BLADE ASSEMBLY. THE PILOT THEN ATTEMPTED TO EXECUTE A RUN-ON LANDING, BUT ALLOWED HIS AIRSPEED TO BLEED OFF BEYOND THE POINT WHERE HE COULD MAINTAIN ANY DIRECTIONAL CONTROL. THE AIRCRAFT THEN BEGAN A RIGHT YAW AND, AFTER APPROXIMATELY 720 DEGREES OF REVOLUTION, IMPACTED THE GROUND IN A NEAR LEVEL ATTITUDE WITH A NEAR VERTICAL FLIGHT PATH.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.