19971228042769A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Mooney M20F · Ferncliff, VA · December 28, 1997

Date
December 28, 1997 · 12:25 local
Place
Ferncliff, VA
Phase of flight
Fcd/Prec Ldg From Cruise
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N9717M
NTSB investigation
NTSBNYC98LA056
Reported as
Mooney M20F
Reported engine
Lycoming IO360A1A
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
607 total350 in this make and model9 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Engine oil temp. Probe backed out of case, no sign of safety wire. Engine siezed. Gaer up field landing. (.4)the airplane was in cruise flight at 10,500 feet when the engine began to run rough. The pilot said after 30 seconds the engine seized and would not turn over. The airplane was 4 miles east of an airport at the time of the power loss, however, the pilot chose to turn towards an airport 20 miles to the north because it appeared on the 'nearest airport' display of the loran equipment on board the airplane. The pilot determined he would not reach the intended airport and performed a forced landing to a field. Removal of the engine cowling revealed an oil soaked engine compartment and that 2 quarts of oil remained in the sump. The oil temperature probe was free of the engine case; attached only to the electrical lead. The threaded portion of the probe and its corresponding attachment point on the engine were undamaged. The probe's copper 'crush' washer displayed evidence of compression, however, no evidence of safety wire was found on the probe or the engine case. The engine was overhauled 30 days and 10 flight hours prior to t he accident. The oil temperture probe was an airframe item was removed and reinstalled after the engine overhaul.

As the FAA filed it

ENGINE OIL TEMP. PROBE BACKED OUT OF CASE, NO SIGN OF SAFETY WIRE. ENGINE SIEZED. GAER UP FIELD LANDING. (.4)THE AIRPLANE WAS IN CRUISE FLIGHT AT 10,500 FEET WHEN THE ENGINE BEGAN TO RUN ROUGH. THE PILOT SAID AFTER 30 SECONDS THE ENGINE SEIZED AND WOULD NOT TURN OVER. THE AIRPLANE WAS 4 MILES EAST OF AN AIRPORT AT THE TIME OF THE POWER LOSS, HOWEVER, THE PILOT CHOSE TO TURN TOWARDS AN AIRPORT 20 MILES TO THE NORTH BECAUSE IT APPEARED ON THE 'NEAREST AIRPORT' DISPLAY OF THE LORAN EQUIPMENT ON BOARD THE AIRPLANE. THE PILOT DETERMINED HE WOULD NOT REACH THE INTENDED AIRPORT AND PERFORMED A FORCED LANDING TO A FIELD. REMOVAL OF THE ENGINE COWLING REVEALED AN OIL SOAKED ENGINE COMPARTMENT AND THAT 2 QUARTS OF OIL REMAINED IN THE SUMP. THE OIL TEMPERATURE PROBE WAS FREE OF THE ENGINE CASE; ATTACHED ONLY TO THE ELECTRICAL LEAD. THE THREADED PORTION OF THE PROBE AND ITS CORRESPONDING ATTACHMENT POINT ON THE ENGINE WERE UNDAMAGED. THE PROBE'S COPPER 'CRUSH' WASHER DISPLAYED EVIDENCE OF COMPRESSION, HOWEVER, NO EVIDENCE OF SAFETY WIRE WAS FOUND ON THE PROBE OR THE ENGINE CASE. THE ENGINE WAS OVERHAULED 30 DAYS AND 10 FLIGHT HOURS PRIOR TO T HE ACCIDENT. THE OIL TEMPERTURE PROBE WAS AN AIRFRAME ITEM WAS REMOVED AND REINSTALLED AFTER THE ENGINE OVERHAUL.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.