19980412006509A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Extra EA-300 · Chenoa, IL · April 12, 1998

Date
April 12, 1998 · 17:45 local
Place
Chenoa, IL
Airport
Thacker Airport
Phase of flight
Descent
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N301NL
NTSB investigation
NTSBCHI98LA121
Reported as
Extra EA300
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
3,500 total600 in this make and model100 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

During practice aerobatic manuevers lost control of Extra. Tail hit ground on pullout from maneuver. (.4)a pilot with aerobatic experience witnessed the accident airplane maneuvering prior to impact. She reported that the airplane was 'kicking around for the turn-around for a knife-edge spin (identical entry as a hammerhead maneuver). Everything looked normal.' The witness reported the airplane was recovering from this maneuver and initiated a 1/4 roll (down) to the left. The witness reported that, 'the plane got lower and lower, closer to the ground. I could see that there was a last minute positive pitch change. I saw him impact the ground flat.' The pilot was found conscious. The witness reported, 'he was aware of what had happened to him. He explained [to] me on the spot that he g-locked (gray-out) during the pullout of the maneuver... .' The pilot reported that a lack of food and water on the day of the accident, in addition to fatigue, contributed to the accident. (-23) N301NL, an Extra EA-300, was conducting acrobatic maneuvers within 4 nautical miles of a federal airway when the accident occurred. The pilot h as been unable to discuss the matter with this office due to the serious injuries he sustained in the mishap. Witnesses have stated that the pilot had indicated, after the accident, that he may have blacked out briefly during a maneuver due to "g-loading". Upon recovering from the "g-lock", the pilot attempted to pull out of a dive, but was unable to avoid impact with the ground. The aircraft struck the ground in a level attitude and skipped approximately 400 feet over a road and into another farm field. The aircraft was destroyed and the pilot sustained a broken leg, broken arm, broken rib, broken back, and severe lacerations to the head area. He has been unable to discuss the matter with inspectors from this office and interview attempts will be ongoing as the pilot recovers from his injuries.

As the FAA filed it

DURING PRACTICE AEROBATIC MANUEVERS LOST CONTROL OF EXTRA. TAIL HIT GROUND ON PULLOUT FROM MANEUVER. (.4)A PILOT WITH AEROBATIC EXPERIENCE WITNESSED THE ACCIDENT AIRPLANE MANEUVERING PRIOR TO IMPACT. SHE REPORTED THAT THE AIRPLANE WAS 'KICKING AROUND FOR THE TURN-AROUND FOR A KNIFE-EDGE SPIN (IDENTICAL ENTRY AS A HAMMERHEAD MANEUVER). EVERYTHING LOOKED NORMAL.' THE WITNESS REPORTED THE AIRPLANE WAS RECOVERING FROM THIS MANEUVER AND INITIATED A 1/4 ROLL (DOWN) TO THE LEFT. THE WITNESS REPORTED THAT, 'THE PLANE GOT LOWER AND LOWER, CLOSER TO THE GROUND. I COULD SEE THAT THERE WAS A LAST MINUTE POSITIVE PITCH CHANGE. I SAW HIM IMPACT THE GROUND FLAT.' THE PILOT WAS FOUND CONSCIOUS. THE WITNESS REPORTED, 'HE WAS AWARE OF WHAT HAD HAPPENED TO HIM. HE EXPLAINED [TO] ME ON THE SPOT THAT HE G-LOCKED (GRAY-OUT) DURING THE PULLOUT OF THE MANEUVER... .' THE PILOT REPORTED THAT A LACK OF FOOD AND WATER ON THE DAY OF THE ACCIDENT, IN ADDITION TO FATIGUE, CONTRIBUTED TO THE ACCIDENT. (-23) N301NL, AN EXTRA EA-300, WAS CONDUCTING ACROBATIC MANEUVERS WITHIN 4 NAUTICAL MILES OF A FEDERAL AIRWAY WHEN THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED. THE PILOT H AS BEEN UNABLE TO DISCUSS THE MATTER WITH THIS OFFICE DUE TO THE SERIOUS INJURIES HE SUSTAINED IN THE MISHAP. WITNESSES HAVE STATED THAT THE PILOT HAD INDICATED, AFTER THE ACCIDENT, THAT HE MAY HAVE BLACKED OUT BRIEFLY DURING A MANEUVER DUE TO "G-LOADING". UPON RECOVERING FROM THE "G-LOCK", THE PILOT ATTEMPTED TO PULL OUT OF A DIVE, BUT WAS UNABLE TO AVOID IMPACT WITH THE GROUND. THE AIRCRAFT STRUCK THE GROUND IN A LEVEL ATTITUDE AND SKIPPED APPROXIMATELY 400 FEET OVER A ROAD AND INTO ANOTHER FARM FIELD. THE AIRCRAFT WAS DESTROYED AND THE PILOT SUSTAINED A BROKEN LEG, BROKEN ARM, BROKEN RIB, BROKEN BACK, AND SEVERE LACERATIONS TO THE HEAD AREA. HE HAS BEEN UNABLE TO DISCUSS THE MATTER WITH INSPECTORS FROM THIS OFFICE AND INTERVIEW ATTEMPTS WILL BE ONGOING AS THE PILOT RECOVERS FROM HIS INJURIES.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.