19980418007149A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Amtr Q2 · Siloam Springs, AR · April 18, 1998

Date
April 18, 1998 · 20:30 local
Place
Siloam Springs, AR
Airport
Siloam Springs Ndb
Phase of flight
Fcd/Prec Ldg From Cruise
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N996DT
NTSB investigation
NTSBFTW98FA186
Reported as
Amtr Q2
Reported engine
AMTRRM 2100D
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
2
Pilot’s flight hours
1,028 total77 in this make and model7 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(Tty) experi acft was on a maintenance flight when it crashed under unknown cir, 2 POB suffered fatal inj. Siloam Springs, AR. (.4)the amateur-built experimental quickie airplane, occupied by a commercial pilot and a pilot-rated passenger, who were the co-owners/builders of the airplane, impacted the ground in a steep left bank during a forced landing following a partial loss of engine power. Disassembly of the engine revealed that six cylinder head hold-down nuts were loose, and combustion gases had been leaking between the cylinder heads and the barrels of the #2, #3, and #4 cylinders. The escaping gases cut a passage about 3/4 inch in diameter through the #4 cylinder head, resulting in the partial loss of engine power. Maintenance records indicated new cylinder heads were installed 33 hours before the accident in may 1997. A condition inspection of the airplane, which would have included a cylinder compression check, was due in November 1997, but had not been performed. According to a family member, the two owners were in the process of performing a condition inspection on the day of the accident; however, neither owner held a repairman certificate f or the airplane or was a certificated airframe and powerplant mechanic. (-23) see narrative #FTW98FA186

As the FAA filed it

(TTY) EXPERI ACFT WAS ON A MAINTENANCE FLIGHT WHEN IT CRASHED UNDER UNKNOWN CIR, 2 POB SUFFERED FATAL INJ. SILOAM SPRINGS, AR. (.4)THE AMATEUR-BUILT EXPERIMENTAL QUICKIE AIRPLANE, OCCUPIED BY A COMMERCIAL PILOT AND A PILOT-RATED PASSENGER, WHO WERE THE CO-OWNERS/BUILDERS OF THE AIRPLANE, IMPACTED THE GROUND IN A STEEP LEFT BANK DURING A FORCED LANDING FOLLOWING A PARTIAL LOSS OF ENGINE POWER. DISASSEMBLY OF THE ENGINE REVEALED THAT SIX CYLINDER HEAD HOLD-DOWN NUTS WERE LOOSE, AND COMBUSTION GASES HAD BEEN LEAKING BETWEEN THE CYLINDER HEADS AND THE BARRELS OF THE #2, #3, AND #4 CYLINDERS. THE ESCAPING GASES CUT A PASSAGE ABOUT 3/4 INCH IN DIAMETER THROUGH THE #4 CYLINDER HEAD, RESULTING IN THE PARTIAL LOSS OF ENGINE POWER. MAINTENANCE RECORDS INDICATED NEW CYLINDER HEADS WERE INSTALLED 33 HOURS BEFORE THE ACCIDENT IN MAY 1997. A CONDITION INSPECTION OF THE AIRPLANE, WHICH WOULD HAVE INCLUDED A CYLINDER COMPRESSION CHECK, WAS DUE IN NOVEMBER 1997, BUT HAD NOT BEEN PERFORMED. ACCORDING TO A FAMILY MEMBER, THE TWO OWNERS WERE IN THE PROCESS OF PERFORMING A CONDITION INSPECTION ON THE DAY OF THE ACCIDENT; HOWEVER, NEITHER OWNER HELD A REPAIRMAN CERTIFICATE F OR THE AIRPLANE OR WAS A CERTIFICATED AIRFRAME AND POWERPLANT MECHANIC. (-23) SEE NARRATIVE #FTW98FA186

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.