19980514013199A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 208 · Nome, AK · May 14, 1998

Date
May 14, 1998 · 15:26 local
Place
Nome, AK
Phase of flight
Scud Running
Operating rules
Air taxi and commuter (Part 135)
Operator
BAJA
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N192AV
NTSB investigation
NTSBANC98FA046
Reported as
Cessna 208
Reported engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6A114
People aboard
3
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
3,713 total362 in this make and model325 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Flew into top cloud obscured mountain in whiteout. Contiued bfr. Into IMC. (.4) the certificated airline transport pilot, and nine passengers departed on a scheduled VFR commuter flight for a destination about 160 miles south of the departure airport. The terminal forecast for the destination airport, located in class e airspace, was indicating a visibility greater than six miles, with scattered clouds at 2,500 feet. Temporary conditions included a visibility of five miles in light rain and snow, with broken clouds at 2,000 feet. While enroute, an obscured ceiling began to lower, and the pilot said he descended to 1,000 feet MSL. The pilot said the visibility decreased to between three to four miles, and he began to follow a road toward the destination. About six miles north of the destination, the pilot obtained an airport advisory. The weather conditions at the destination airport were one mile visibility in light snow and mist, and a ceiling of 1,000 feet broken. The pilot requested a special VFR clearance. As the in-flight visibility decreased to 1 mile, the pilot said he decided to begin a right turn back to an area of better visibility. During the turn, he said he entered white-out conditions. He leveled the wings of the airplane, and applied engine power to begin a climb. The airplane then collided with snow covered terrain, about 850 feet MSL. The location of the accident is about 1 mile north of the class e airspace.

As the FAA filed it

FLEW INTO TOP CLOUD OBSCURED MOUNTAIN IN WHITEOUT. CONTIUED BFR. INTO IMC. (.4) THE CERTIFICATED AIRLINE TRANSPORT PILOT, AND NINE PASSENGERS DEPARTED ON A SCHEDULED VFR COMMUTER FLIGHT FOR A DESTINATION ABOUT 160 MILES SOUTH OF THE DEPARTURE AIRPORT. THE TERMINAL FORECAST FOR THE DESTINATION AIRPORT, LOCATED IN CLASS E AIRSPACE, WAS INDICATING A VISIBILITY GREATER THAN SIX MILES, WITH SCATTERED CLOUDS AT 2,500 FEET. TEMPORARY CONDITIONS INCLUDED A VISIBILITY OF FIVE MILES IN LIGHT RAIN AND SNOW, WITH BROKEN CLOUDS AT 2,000 FEET. WHILE ENROUTE, AN OBSCURED CEILING BEGAN TO LOWER, AND THE PILOT SAID HE DESCENDED TO 1,000 FEET MSL. THE PILOT SAID THE VISIBILITY DECREASED TO BETWEEN THREE TO FOUR MILES, AND HE BEGAN TO FOLLOW A ROAD TOWARD THE DESTINATION. ABOUT SIX MILES NORTH OF THE DESTINATION, THE PILOT OBTAINED AN AIRPORT ADVISORY. THE WEATHER CONDITIONS AT THE DESTINATION AIRPORT WERE ONE MILE VISIBILITY IN LIGHT SNOW AND MIST, AND A CEILING OF 1,000 FEET BROKEN. THE PILOT REQUESTED A SPECIAL VFR CLEARANCE. AS THE IN-FLIGHT VISIBILITY DECREASED TO 1 MILE, THE PILOT SAID HE DECIDED TO BEGIN A RIGHT TURN BACK TO AN AREA OF BETTER VISIBILITY. DURING THE TURN, HE SAID HE ENTERED WHITE-OUT CONDITIONS. HE LEVELED THE WINGS OF THE AIRPLANE, AND APPLIED ENGINE POWER TO BEGIN A CLIMB. THE AIRPLANE THEN COLLIDED WITH SNOW COVERED TERRAIN, ABOUT 850 FEET MSL. THE LOCATION OF THE ACCIDENT IS ABOUT 1 MILE NORTH OF THE CLASS E AIRSPACE.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.