19980516014299A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Nancng CJ-6A · Pageland, SC · May 16, 1998

Date
May 16, 1998 · 13:40 local
Place
Pageland, SC
Phase of flight
Fcd/Prec Ldg From Cruise
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N158T
NTSB investigation
NTSBMIA98LA163
Reported as
Nancng CJ6A
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
114 total28 in this make and model28 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Engine vibration power loss. Landed hard clearing trees. Nosed over. NR9 cylnder seperated. Broken connecting rod. During cruise flight about 800FEET above ground level about 1.5 miles east of the destination airport, the pilot felt a vibration and abserved an object protruding through the engine cowling. Unable to maintain altitude due to the loss of engine power, the pilot attempted a forced landing in a field. With the landing gear and speed brake extended, after clearing trees, the airplane stalled, impacted the ground nose low, then nosed over. Examination of the engine revealed that the no.9 cylinder was seperated from the engine. Disassembly of the engine revealed that the no.9 cylinder piston was failed, the auxiliary rod end sleeve was missing, and the auxiliary rod piston pin hole was elongated. The maintenance records indicate that the engine had accumulated 425 hours since new at the time of failure. (-23) approximately 5 miles east of Pageland airport (pyg), the engine of N158T began to shake violently. An engine cylinder was ejected through the top cowling and the engine failed. An off airport landing was made in a hay field, and the aircraft overturned. The pilot sustained substantial injuries and was transported to carolina medical center. There were no passengers. No damage occurred to property or persons on the ground.

As the FAA filed it

ENGINE VIBRATION POWER LOSS. LANDED HARD CLEARING TREES. NOSED OVER. NR9 CYLNDER SEPERATED. BROKEN CONNECTING ROD. DURING CRUISE FLIGHT ABOUT 800FEET ABOVE GROUND LEVEL ABOUT 1.5 MILES EAST OF THE DESTINATION AIRPORT, THE PILOT FELT A VIBRATION AND ABSERVED AN OBJECT PROTRUDING THROUGH THE ENGINE COWLING. UNABLE TO MAINTAIN ALTITUDE DUE TO THE LOSS OF ENGINE POWER, THE PILOT ATTEMPTED A FORCED LANDING IN A FIELD. WITH THE LANDING GEAR AND SPEED BRAKE EXTENDED, AFTER CLEARING TREES, THE AIRPLANE STALLED, IMPACTED THE GROUND NOSE LOW, THEN NOSED OVER. EXAMINATION OF THE ENGINE REVEALED THAT THE NO.9 CYLINDER WAS SEPERATED FROM THE ENGINE. DISASSEMBLY OF THE ENGINE REVEALED THAT THE NO.9 CYLINDER PISTON WAS FAILED, THE AUXILIARY ROD END SLEEVE WAS MISSING, AND THE AUXILIARY ROD PISTON PIN HOLE WAS ELONGATED. THE MAINTENANCE RECORDS INDICATE THAT THE ENGINE HAD ACCUMULATED 425 HOURS SINCE NEW AT THE TIME OF FAILURE. (-23) APPROXIMATELY 5 MILES EAST OF PAGELAND AIRPORT (PYG), THE ENGINE OF N158T BEGAN TO SHAKE VIOLENTLY. AN ENGINE CYLINDER WAS EJECTED THROUGH THE TOP COWLING AND THE ENGINE FAILED. AN OFF AIRPORT LANDING WAS MADE IN A HAY FIELD, AND THE AIRCRAFT OVERTURNED. THE PILOT SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL INJURIES AND WAS TRANSPORTED TO CAROLINA MEDICAL CENTER. THERE WERE NO PASSENGERS. NO DAMAGE OCCURRED TO PROPERTY OR PERSONS ON THE GROUND.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.