19980517009459A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 172P · Monument Valley, UT · May 17, 1998

Date
May 17, 1998 · 14:40 local
Place
Monument Valley, UT
Airport
Monument Valley Airport
Phase of flight
Final Approach
Operating rules
Air taxi and commuter (Part 135)
Operator
ASWA
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N65759
NTSB investigation
NTSBFTW98LA220
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Reported engine
Lycoming O320D2J
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
1,617 total1,100 in this make and model60 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Acft crashed on the rwy under unknown circumstances, wind is a possible factor, Monument Valley, UT. (-23) on final, near threshold, a gust of wind blew the aircraft to the right of the runway. Pilot applied power and initiated go-around. The plan began to climb slowly. Pilot turned across runway and then downwind. The VSI went to negative and remained there. The pilot then initiated a short final for the airport. He hit ground at approximately 30 degree angle to runway. (.4) the pilot was performinga sightseeing flight and was second in a grou p of three to land. At 200 feet AGL, a 'severe gust' turned the a/c 30 to 40 degrees to the right and at a 40 degree bank. The pilot added power to go-around, and the a/c began a slight climb. Due to approaching mountainous terrain, the pilot initiated an early turn to crosswind; however, the a/c only reached an altitude of approx. 200 to 300 AGL while in the traffic pattern. While on final approach for his second attempt to land, the a/c impacted the ground 150 feet to the left of the runway at a heading of approx. 195 degrees with full power and in a nose high attitude. The nose and right main gear were separated from the a/c, and the airplane came to rest on its nose. Approx. one hour after the accident, the wind blew the a/c onto its back. According to a representative of scenic airlines, inc., the pilot's date of hire was April 24, 1998, and he was employed with the company for less than a month prior to the accident. In addition, the pilot was from California and was new to the geographic area. Density altitude at the time of the accident was calculated to be 7,854 feet.

As the FAA filed it

ACFT CRASHED ON THE RWY UNDER UNKNOWN CIRCUMSTANCES, WIND IS A POSSIBLE FACTOR, MONUMENT VALLEY, UT. (-23) ON FINAL, NEAR THRESHOLD, A GUST OF WIND BLEW THE AIRCRAFT TO THE RIGHT OF THE RUNWAY. PILOT APPLIED POWER AND INITIATED GO-AROUND. THE PLAN BEGAN TO CLIMB SLOWLY. PILOT TURNED ACROSS RUNWAY AND THEN DOWNWIND. THE VSI WENT TO NEGATIVE AND REMAINED THERE. THE PILOT THEN INITIATED A SHORT FINAL FOR THE AIRPORT. HE HIT GROUND AT APPROXIMATELY 30 DEGREE ANGLE TO RUNWAY. (.4) THE PILOT WAS PERFORMINGA SIGHTSEEING FLIGHT AND WAS SECOND IN A GROU P OF THREE TO LAND. AT 200 FEET AGL, A 'SEVERE GUST' TURNED THE A/C 30 TO 40 DEGREES TO THE RIGHT AND AT A 40 DEGREE BANK.THE PILOT ADDED POWER TO GO-AROUND, AND THE A/C BEGAN A SLIGHT CLIMB. DUE TO APPROACHING MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN, THE PILOT INITIATED AN EARLY TURN TO CROSSWIND; HOWEVER, THE A/C ONLY REACHED AN ALTITUDE OF APPROX. 200 TO 300 AGL WHILE IN THE TRAFFIC PATTERN.WHILE ON FINAL APPROACH FOR HIS SECOND ATTEMPT TO LAND, THE A/C IMPACTED THE GROUND 150 FEET TO THE LEFT OF THE RUNWAY AT A HEADING OF APPROX. 195 DEGREES WITH FULL POWER AND IN A NOSE HIGH ATTITUDE. THE NOSE AND RIGHT MAIN GEAR WERE SEPARATED FROM THE A/C, AND THE AIRPLANE CAME TO REST ON ITS NOSE. APPROX. ONE HOUR AFTER THE ACCIDENT, THE WIND BLEW THE A/C ONTO ITS BACK. ACCORDING TO A REPRESENTATIVE OF SCENIC AIRLINES, INC., THE PILOT'S DATE OF HIRE WAS APRIL 24, 1998, AND HE WAS EMPLOYED WITH THE COMPANY FOR LESS THAN A MONTH PRIOR TO THE ACCIDENT. IN ADDITION, THE PILOT WAS FROM CALIFORNIA AND WAS NEW TO THE GEOGRAPHIC AREA. DENSITY ALTITUDE AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT WAS CALCULATED TO BE 7,854 FEET.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.