19980919025519A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Amtr MINI500 · Cahokia, IL · September 19, 1998

Date
September 19, 1998 · 13:30 local
Place
Cahokia, IL
Airport
St Louis Downtown-Parks Airport
Phase of flight
Forced/Precautionary Landing
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N611AB
NTSB investigation
NTSBCHI98FA353
Reported as
Amtr MINI500
Reported engine
AMTR 582
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
1
Pilot’s flight hours
28,000 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Helicopter took off, climbed to about 500 feet AGL, and desceded steeply into a soybean field. (-23)based on witness statements; shortly after takeoff from cps at an altitude of approximately 150-200 feet, engine noise stopped, the aircraft's nose dipped, the pilot attempted to autorotate. The aircraft impacted the ground with excessive force critically injuring pilot and causing destruction of the aircraft. (.4) a witness watched the helicopter as it climbed out after takeoff. The witness said that the helicopter was higher than the telephone lines which ran northeast of the airport. 'He was level and climbing, going away from me when all of a sudden, the sound (engine sound) went quiet, followed by a pop. It was not a loud pop.' The helicopter began a shallow descent. At about 30 to 40 feet above the field, the helicopter 'leveled out,' but 'kept coming down.' The witness said he saw the helicopter 'hit' and then 'cartwheel.' Examination of the helicopter's engine revealed scoring marks on the power-takeoff cylinder (front cylinder) piston, and impact marks in the head. Small metallic particles were embedded in the piston head. The power-takeoff cylinder wall showed scuff marks, and the cylinder head showed impact marks. The two power-takeoff spark plugs showed no gap at the electrodes, and impact marks. No other anomalies were revealed.

As the FAA filed it

HELICOPTER TOOK OFF, CLIMBED TO ABOUT 500 FEET AGL, AND DESCEDED STEEPLY INTO A SOYBEAN FIELD. (-23)BASED ON WITNESS STATEMENTS; SHORTLY AFTER TAKEOFF FROM CPS AT AN ALTITUDE OF APPROXIMATELY 150-200 FEET, ENGINE NOISE STOPPED, THE AIRCRAFT'S NOSE DIPPED, THE PILOT ATTEMPTED TO AUTOROTATE. THE AIRCRAFT IMPACTED THE GROUND WITH EXCESSIVE FORCE CRITICALLY INJURING PILOT AND CAUSING DESTRUCTION OF THE AIRCRAFT. (.4) A WITNESS WATCHED THE HELICOPTER AS IT CLIMBED OUT AFTER TAKEOFF. THE WITNESS SAID THAT THE HELICOPTER WAS HIGHER THAN THE TELEPHONE LINES WHICH RAN NORTHEAST OF THE AIRPORT. 'HE WAS LEVEL AND CLIMBING, GOING AWAY FROM ME WHEN ALL OF A SUDDEN, THE SOUND (ENGINE SOUND) WENT QUIET, FOLLOWED BY A POP. IT WAS NOT A LOUD POP.' THE HELICOPTER BEGAN A SHALLOW DESCENT. AT ABOUT 30 TO 40 FEET ABOVE THE FIELD, THE HELICOPTER 'LEVELED OUT,' BUT 'KEPT COMING DOWN.' THE WITNESS SAID HE SAW THE HELICOPTER 'HIT' AND THEN 'CARTWHEEL.' EXAMINATION OF THE HELICOPTER'S ENGINE REVEALED SCORING MARKS ON THE POWER-TAKEOFF CYLINDER (FRONT CYLINDER) PISTON, AND IMPACT MARKS IN THE HEAD. SMALL METALLIC PARTICLES WERE EMBEDDED IN THE PISTON HEAD. THE POWER-TAKEOFF CYLINDER WALL SHOWED SCUFF MARKS, AND THE CYLINDER HEAD SHOWED IMPACT MARKS. THE TWO POWER-TAKEOFF SPARK PLUGS SHOWED NO GAP AT THE ELECTRODES, AND IMPACT MARKS. NO OTHER ANOMALIES WERE REVEALED.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.