19990225001739A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Mooney M20J · Kissimmee, FL · February 25, 1999

Date
February 25, 1999 · 10:08 local
Place
Kissimmee, FL
Airport
Kissimmee Municipal Airport
Phase of flight
Normal Cruise
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N4671H
NTSB investigation
NTSBMIA99LA091
Reported as
Mooney M20J
Reported engine
Lycoming IO360A3B6
People aboard
3
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
2,500 total350 in this make and model25 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Acft lost a propeller in flight and crash-landed in a field, other circumstances are unknown. (.4)while descending, the pilot noted a slight vibration when the throttle only was reduced. He then felt a jolt and the windscreen became covered with oil. He reduced the throttle to idle, initiated a descent for a forced landing in a field, and while descending, the left wing collided with a tree. The airplane then touched down gear up in the field, bounced, and came to rest upright. Post accident examination revealed the no. 1 propeller blade was fractured with only a segment of that blade inside the propeller hub. The no. 2 propeller blade outer bearing race was cracked, and fretting was noted on the face of the propeller hub. Metallurgical examination of the fractured propeller blade revealed evidence of fatigue with no evidence of corrosion or mechanical damage. The no. 2 propeller blade outer bearing race was cracked due to overstrees. Examination of the propeller hub revealed severe fretting inboard of the attach bolts and evidence of gouging on the pilot bore. Review of the maintenance records revealed that the propeller was last installed July 15, 1997; and had accumulated 150.81 hours since last installation at the time of the propeller blade fracture.

As the FAA filed it

ACFT LOST A PROPELLER IN FLIGHT AND CRASH-LANDED IN A FIELD, OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES ARE UNKNOWN. (.4)WHILE DESCENDING, THE PILOT NOTED A SLIGHT VIBRATION WHEN THE THROTTLE ONLY WAS REDUCED. HE THEN FELT A JOLT AND THE WINDSCREEN BECAME COVERED WITH OIL. HE REDUCED THE THROTTLE TO IDLE, INITIATED A DESCENT FOR A FORCED LANDING IN A FIELD, AND WHILE DESCENDING, THE LEFT WING COLLIDED WITH A TREE. THE AIRPLANE THEN TOUCHED DOWN GEAR UP IN THE FIELD, BOUNCED, AND CAME TO REST UPRIGHT. POST ACCIDENT EXAMINATION REVEALED THE NO. 1 PROPELLER BLADE WAS FRACTURED WITH ONLY A SEGMENT OF THAT BLADE INSIDE THE PROPELLER HUB. THE NO. 2 PROPELLER BLADE OUTER BEARING RACE WAS CRACKED, AND FRETTING WAS NOTED ON THE FACE OF THE PROPELLER HUB. METALLURGICAL EXAMINATION OF THE FRACTURED PROPELLER BLADE REVEALED EVIDENCE OF FATIGUE WITH NO EVIDENCE OF CORROSION OR MECHANICAL DAMAGE. THE NO. 2 PROPELLER BLADE OUTER BEARING RACE WAS CRACKED DUE TO OVERSTREES. EXAMINATION OF THE PROPELLER HUB REVEALED SEVERE FRETTING INBOARD OF THE ATTACH BOLTS AND EVIDENCE OF GOUGING ON THE PILOT BORE. REVIEW OF THE MAINTENANCE RECORDS REVEALED THAT THE PROPELLER WAS LAST INSTALLED JULY 15, 1997; AND HAD ACCUMULATED 150.81 HOURS SINCE LAST INSTALLATION AT THE TIME OF THE PROPELLER BLADE FRACTURE.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.