19990406017429A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Luscom 8A · Fairbanks, AK · April 6, 1999

Date
April 6, 1999 · 14:09 local
Place
Fairbanks, AK
Airport
Fairbanks International
Phase of flight
Level Off Touchdown
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N39091
NTSB investigation
NTSBANC99LA044
Reported as
Luscom 8A
Reported engine
Continental A658F
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
1,368 total318 in this make and model2 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(.4) On April 6, 1999, about 1409 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Luscombe 8A airplane, N39091, sustained substantial damage during a landing at the Fairbanks International Airport, Fairbanks, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local area personal flight when the accident occurred. The airplane was registered to, and operated by the pilot. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at the Fairbanks airport about 1403. During a telephone conversation with the national transportation safety board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (iic), on April 7, 1999, at 1200, the pilot reported he intended to practice touch and go landings. After takeoff, he began his first landing approach to runway 19L. The pilot said that light snow showers had begun in the area, and during his approach, the light conditions were flat. He touched down in an area that he thought was the approach end of the runway. Instead, he landed about 300 feet short of the runway in an area of snow-covered terrain. The airplane rapidly decelerated and nosed over. The airplane received damage to the upper end of the vertical stabilizer, the rudder, and the propeller. At 1414, an aviation routine weather report (METAR) from the Fairbanks airport was reporting, in part: wind, 250 degrees (true) at 5 knots; visibility, 8 statute miles in light snow; clouds and sky condition, 2,800 feet broken, 4,200 feet broken, 8,000 feet broken, 20,000 feet overcast; temperature, 32 degrees f; dew point, 26 degrees f; altimeter, 29.57 inhg; remarks, snow began at 1407.

As the FAA filed it

(.4) ON APRIL 6, 1999, ABOUT 1409 ALASKA DAYLIGHT TIME, A WHEEL EQUIPPED LUSCOMBE 8A AIRPLANE, N39091, SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE DURING A LANDING AT THE FAIRBANKS INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, FAIRBANKS, ALASKA. THE AIRPLANE WAS BEING OPERATED AS A VISUAL FLIGHT RULES (VFR) LOCAL AREA PERSONAL FLIGHT WHEN THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED. THE AIRPLANE WAS REGISTERED TO, AND OPERATED BY THE PILOT. THE CERTIFICATED PRIVATE PILOT, THE SOLE OCCUPANT, WAS NOT INJURED. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS PREVAILED. THE FLIGHT ORIGINATED AT THE FAIRBANKS AIRPORT ABOUT 1403. DURING A TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH THE NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD (NTSB) INVESTIGATOR-IN-CHARGE (IIC), ON APRIL 7, 1999, AT 1200, THE PILOT REPORTED HE INTENDED TO PRACTICE TOUCH AND GO LANDINGS. AFTER TAKEOFF, HE BEGAN HIS FIRST LANDING APPROACH TO RUNWAY 19L. THE PILOT SAID THAT LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS HAD BEGUN IN THE AREA, AND DURING HIS APPROACH, THE LIGHT CONDITIONS WERE FLAT. HE TOUCHED DOWN IN AN AREA THAT HE THOUGHT WAS THE APPROACH END OF THE RUNWAY. INSTEAD, HE LANDED ABOUT 300 FEET SHORT OF THE RUNWAY IN AN AREA OF SNOW-COVERED TERRAIN. THE AIRPLANE RAPIDLY DECELERATED AND NOSED OVER. THE AIRPLANE RECEIVED DAMAGE TO THE UPPER END OF THE VERTICAL STABILIZER, THE RUDDER, AND THE PROPELLER. AT 1414, AN AVIATION ROUTINE WEATHER REPORT (METAR) FROM THE FAIRBANKS AIRPORT WAS REPORTING, IN PART: WIND, 250 DEGREES (TRUE) AT 5 KNOTS; VISIBILITY, 8 STATUTE MILES IN LIGHT SNOW; CLOUDS AND SKY CONDITION, 2,800 FEET BROKEN, 4,200 FEET BROKEN, 8,000 FEET BROKEN, 20,000 FEET OVERCAST; TEMPERATURE, 32 DEGREES F; DEW POINT, 26 DEGREES F; ALTIMETER, 29.57 INHG; REMARKS, SNOW BEGAN AT 1407.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.