19990731018299A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-28-180 · Edgewood, NM · July 31, 1999

Date
July 31, 1999 · 08:20 local
Place
Edgewood, NM
Airport
Sandia Airpark Estates Airport
Phase of flight
To Init Climb(1st Pwr Reduct)
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N7521W
NTSB investigation
NTSBDEN99LA132
Reported as
Piper PA28180
Reported engine
Lycoming O360A2A
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
121 total5 in this make and model2 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(.19)On July 31, 1999, approximately 0820 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-28-180, N7521W, was substantially damaged following a in-flight collision with an object and terrain during takeoff from Sandia airpark Estates east, Edgewood, new Mexico. The private pilot and one passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local area personal flight being conducted under title 14 CFR part 91. No flight plan had been filed. According to several witnesses who observed the aircraft's departure from runway 27, when the airplane was approximately 2,000 feet down the runway, the landing gear impacted runway lights. The aircraft became airborne, and shortly thereafter, the landing gear then struck a berm. The aircraft departed the right side of the runway towards the north into a field, sustained damage to the right wing, firewall, and landing gear. (-23) on July 31, 1999, am approx. 0815 am MDT, a Piper, PA-28-180, N7521W, sustained substantial damaged when it struck a berm on takeoff at the departure end of runway 27 at Sandia airpark Estates east, esgewood, NM. The aircraft came to rest 150 feet west of the berm which is located 40 feet west o f the end of the runway pavement according to witnesses the aircraft was over rotated during takeoff and settled back to the runway then veered off the north side of the runway into the grass striking the tail several times when the pilot continued to attempt the takeoff. The private pilot and one passenger received minor injuries. File closed. (.4) the pilot was departing the runway with the intention of performing touch and go landings. He stated that during takeoff, he rotated the airplane at a speed of 65 mph. He looked outside of the cockpit and noticed that the airplane was only 15 ft. above the runway. He verified that the airspeed indicated 65 mph. He leveled the nose of the aircraft and the airplane impacted the runway. He hit his head against the panel, then felt a second impact. That was the last memory the pilot had regarding the accident. Several witnesses observed the aircraft rotating at a very high angle of attack. One witness noted that the nose appeared to be pitched up at an angle of 15 to 20 degrees. The witnesses observed the airplane veer to the north side of the runway, then realign with the runway, and drift right again. The aircraft impacted seve ral landing lights off the north side of the runway, then struck a dirt berm, followed by a barb-wire fence. At the time of the accident, the pilot had flown a total of 2.1 hours within the past 90 days, and had accumulated a total of 4.5 hours of flight time in the PA-28. Density altitude at the time of the accident was calculated to be 8,891 feet.

As the FAA filed it

(.19)ON JULY 31, 1999, APPROXIMATELY 0820 MOUNTAIN DAYLIGHT TIME, A PIPER PA-28-180, N7521W, WAS SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED FOLLOWING A IN-FLIGHT COLLISION WITH AN OBJECT AND TERRAIN DURING TAKEOFF FROM SANDIA AIRPARK ESTATES EAST, EDGEWOOD, NEW MEXICO. THE PRIVATE PILOT AND ONE PASSENGER RECEIVED MINOR INJURIES. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS PREVAILED FOR THE LOCAL AREA PERSONAL FLIGHT BEING CONDUCTED UNDER TITLE 14 CFR PART 91. NO FLIGHT PLAN HAD BEEN FILED. ACCORDING TO SEVERAL WITNESSES WHO OBSERVED THE AIRCRAFT'S DEPARTURE FROM RUNWAY 27, WHEN THE AIRPLANE WAS APPROXIMATELY 2,000 FEET DOWN THE RUNWAY, THE LANDING GEAR IMPACTED RUNWAY LIGHTS. THE AIRCRAFT BECAME AIRBORNE, AND SHORTLY THEREAFTER, THE LANDING GEAR THEN STRUCK A BERM. THE AIRCRAFT DEPARTED THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE RUNWAY TOWARDS THE NORTH INTO A FIELD, SUSTAINED DAMAGE TO THE RIGHT WING, FIREWALL, AND LANDING GEAR. (-23) ON JULY 31, 1999, AM APPROX. 0815 AM MDT, A PIPER, PA-28-180, N7521W, SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGED WHEN IT STRUCK A BERM ON TAKEOFF AT THE DEPARTURE END OF RUNWAY 27 AT SANDIA AIRPARK ESTATES EAST, ESGEWOOD, NM. THE AIRCRAFT CAME TO REST 150 FEET WEST OF THE BERM WHICH IS LOCATED 40 FEET WEST O F THE END OF THE RUNWAY PAVEMENT ACCORDING TO WITNESSES THE AIRCRAFT WAS OVER ROTATED DURING TAKEOFF AND SETTLED BACK TO THE RUNWAY THEN VEERED OFF THE NORTH SIDE OF THE RUNWAY INTO THE GRASS STRIKING THE TAIL SEVERAL TIMES WHEN THE PILOT CONTINUED TO ATTEMPT THE TAKEOFF. THE PRIVATE PILOT AND ONE PASSENGER RECEIVED MINOR INJURIES. FILE CLOSED. (.4) THE PILOT WAS DEPARTING THE RUNWAY WITH THE INTENTION OF PERFORMING TOUCH AND GO LANDINGS. HE STATED THAT DURING TAKEOFF, HE ROTATED THE AIRPLANE AT A SPEED OF 65 MPH. HE LOOKED OUTSIDE OF THE COCKPIT AND NOTICED THAT THE AIRPLANE WAS ONLY 15 FT. ABOVE THE RUNWAY. HE VERIFIED THAT THE AIRSPEED INDICATED 65 MPH. HE LEVELED THE NOSE OF THE AIRCRAFT AND THE AIRPLANE IMPACTED THE RUNWAY. HE HIT HIS HEAD AGAINST THE PANEL, THEN FELT A SECOND IMPACT. THAT WAS THE LAST MEMORY THE PILOT HAD REGARDING THE ACCIDENT. SEVERAL WITNESSES OBSERVED THE AIRCRAFT ROTATING AT A VERY HIGH ANGLE OF ATTACK. ONE WITNESS NOTED THAT THE NOSE APPEARED TO BE PITCHED UP AT AN ANGLE OF 15 TO 20 DEGREES. THE WITNESSES OBSERVED THE AIRPLANE VEER TO THE NORTH SIDE OF THE RUNWAY, THEN REALIGN WITH THE RUNWAY, AND DRIFT RIGHT AGAIN. THE AIRCRAFT IMPACTED SEVE RAL LANDING LIGHTS OFF THE NORTH SIDE OF THE RUNWAY, THEN STRUCK A DIRT BERM, FOLLOWED BY A BARB-WIRE FENCE. AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT, THE PILOT HAD FLOWN A TOTAL OF 2.1 HOURS WITHIN THE PAST 90 DAYS, AND HAD ACCUMULATED A TOTAL OF 4.5 HOURS OF FLIGHT TIME IN THE PA-28. DENSITY ALTITUDE AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT WAS CALCULATED TO BE 8,891 FEET.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.