20000421040009A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Mooney M20J · Norton, VA · April 21, 2000

Date
April 21, 2000 · 11:45 local
Place
Norton, VA
Phase of flight
Normal Cruise
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N5632H
NTSB investigation
NTSBNYC00FA118
Reported as
Mooney M20J
Reported engine
Continental IO360*
People aboard
5
Fatal injuries
5
Pilot’s flight hours
1,815 total1,030 in this make and model11 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(.4)Prior to departure the pilot received a weather briefing, which included flight advisories for icing along his intended route of flight. The airplane was in cruise flight at 9,000 feet when the pilot reported he was 'riding in the tops of the clouds.' The pilot requested and was cleared to climb to 11,000 feet. The airplane leveled off at 9,400 feet; then began another climb, and reached a maximum altitude of 9,700 feet. Shortly thereafter, the airplane entered a steep vertical descent, and radar contact was lost. The airplane came to rest at an elevation of about 3,600 feet, in uneven, wooded terrain. Examination of the wreckage did not reveal any evidence of a mechanical failure of the airframe or engine. Satellite data obtained for the flight indicated the potential for icing in the area of the airplane's last radar return. The airplane was not approved for flight into known icing conditions. An airplane weight and balance calculation revealed that the airplane's weight was about 2,945 pounds, and the center of gravity (CG) was about 142.88 inches, at the time of the accident. According to the pilot operating handbook, the maximum certificated gross weight for the airplane was 2,740 pounds. Additionally, the CG range at the maximum certificated gross weight was about 128 to 138 inches. (-23) Mooney N5632H was in cruise at 9000 ft. pilot reported that he was "riding in the tops of the clouds", and requested a climb to 11,000 feet the ntap shows the aircraft reaching 9600 feet then dropping to 8000 feet in about 10 seconds where it disappeared from radar. The aircraft was located by the civil air patrol on April 22, 2000, at about 1245. It appears that it descended vertically causing damage to only one tree. All aircraft components found at the scene. No apparent failure of airframe or engine.

As the FAA filed it

(.4)PRIOR TO DEPARTURE THE PILOT RECEIVED A WEATHER BRIEFING, WHICH INCLUDED FLIGHT ADVISORIES FOR ICING ALONG HIS INTENDED ROUTE OF FLIGHT. THE AIRPLANE WAS IN CRUISE FLIGHT AT 9,000 FEET WHEN THE PILOT REPORTED HE WAS 'RIDING IN THE TOPS OF THE CLOUDS.' THE PILOT REQUESTED AND WAS CLEARED TO CLIMB TO 11,000 FEET. THE AIRPLANE LEVELED OFF AT 9,400 FEET; THEN BEGAN ANOTHER CLIMB, AND REACHED A MAXIMUM ALTITUDE OF 9,700 FEET. SHORTLY THEREAFTER, THE AIRPLANE ENTERED A STEEP VERTICAL DESCENT, AND RADAR CONTACT WAS LOST. THE AIRPLANE CAME TO REST AT AN ELEVATION OF ABOUT 3,600 FEET, IN UNEVEN, WOODED TERRAIN. EXAMINATION OF THE WRECKAGE DID NOT REVEAL ANY EVIDENCE OF A MECHANICAL FAILURE OF THE AIRFRAME OR ENGINE. SATELLITE DATA OBTAINED FOR THE FLIGHT INDICATED THE POTENTIAL FOR ICING IN THE AREA OF THE AIRPLANE'S LAST RADAR RETURN. THE AIRPLANE WAS NOT APPROVED FOR FLIGHT INTO KNOWN ICING CONDITIONS. AN AIRPLANE WEIGHT AND BALANCE CALCULATION REVEALED THAT THE AIRPLANE'S WEIGHT WAS ABOUT 2,945 POUNDS, AND THE CENTER OF GRAVITY (CG) WAS ABOUT 142.88 INCHES, AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT. ACCORDING TO THE PILOT OPERATING HANDBOOK, THE MAXIMUM CERTIFICATED GROSS WEIGHT FOR THE AIRPLANE WAS 2,740 POUNDS. ADDITIONALLY, THE CG RANGE AT THE MAXIMUM CERTIFICATED GROSS WEIGHT WAS ABOUT 128 TO 138 INCHES. (-23) MOONEY N5632H WAS IN CRUISE AT 9000 FT. PILOT REPORTED THAT HE WAS "RIDING IN THE TOPS OF THE CLOUDS", AND REQUESTED A CLIMB TO 11,000 FEET THE NTAP SHOWS THE AIRCRAFT REACHING 9600 FEET THEN DROPPING TO 8000 FEET IN ABOUT 10 SECONDS WHERE IT DISAPPEARED FROM RADAR. THE AIRCRAFT WAS LOCATED BY THE CIVIL AIR PATROL ON APRIL 22, 2000, AT ABOUT 1245. IT APPEARS THAT IT DESCENDED VERTICALLY CAUSING DAMAGE TO ONLY ONE TREE. ALL AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS FOUND AT THE SCENE. NO APPARENT FAILURE OF AIRFRAME OR ENGINE.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N5632H · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.