20000604041289A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Amrgen AA-1A · North Hampton, MA · June 4, 2000

Date
June 4, 2000 · 10:30 local
Place
North Hampton, MA
Airport
North Hampton Airport
Phase of flight
To Init Climb(1st Pwr Reduct)
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N6340L
NTSB investigation
NTSBIAD00LA048
Reported as
Amrgen AA1A
Reported engine
Lycoming O235C2C
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
21 total15 in this make and model15 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(.4) The student pilot initiated a soft-field takeoff with a full 'up' elevator and a full power application. As the airplane became airborne, it drifted left off the runway towards airport lighting fixtures. The student pilot attempted to over fly the lighting after the airplane departed the runway, but the left main landing gear struck lights and the airplane nosed over. According to the FAA advisory circular AC-61-23C: 'the effect of torque increases in direct proportion to engine power, airspeed, and airplane attitude. If the power setting is high, the airspeed slow, and the angle of attack high, the effect of torque is greater. During takeoffs and climbs, when the effect of torque is most pronounced, the pilot must apply sufficient right rudder pressure to counteract the left turning tendency and maintain a straight takeoff path.' (-23) the student pilot initiated a flaps up soft field takeoff on runway 14 at northampton airport (7B2). The student pilot rotated the aircraft into ground effect at which time the aircraft drifted left and off of the runway. Fuel on board was 3/4 full left and 1/2 full right, with the pilot in th e left seat. The student pilot was unable to maintain directional control. The aircraft first contacted a runway light with it's right wing tip, proceeding on to strike the 2nd inboard section VASI light with it's left main gear. There were tire marks in the grass from the point that the aircraft left the runway until impacting the VASI light. The student pilot pulled full up elevator as he saw the VASI light approaching. This caused the aircraft to rotate into the air for just a few feet, but unable to avoid from coming into contact with the VASI light. The impact of the left landing gear with the VASI light ceased the aircraft from flying, thus proceeding to the edge of a rye field, where the aircraft nosed over, coming to rest inverted. The pilot indicated that there were no engine or control problems.

As the FAA filed it

(.4) THE STUDENT PILOT INITIATED A SOFT-FIELD TAKEOFF WITH A FULL 'UP' ELEVATOR AND A FULL POWER APPLICATION. AS THE AIRPLANE BECAME AIRBORNE, IT DRIFTED LEFT OFF THE RUNWAY TOWARDS AIRPORT LIGHTING FIXTURES. THE STUDENT PILOT ATTEMPTED TO OVER FLY THE LIGHTING AFTER THE AIRPLANE DEPARTED THE RUNWAY, BUT THE LEFT MAIN LANDING GEAR STRUCK LIGHTS AND THE AIRPLANE NOSED OVER. ACCORDING TO THE FAA ADVISORY CIRCULAR AC-61-23C: 'THE EFFECT OF TORQUE INCREASES IN DIRECT PROPORTION TO ENGINE POWER, AIRSPEED, AND AIRPLANE ATTITUDE. IF THE POWER SETTING IS HIGH, THE AIRSPEED SLOW, AND THE ANGLE OF ATTACK HIGH, THE EFFECT OF TORQUE IS GREATER. DURING TAKEOFFS AND CLIMBS, WHEN THE EFFECT OF TORQUE IS MOST PRONOUNCED, THE PILOT MUST APPLY SUFFICIENT RIGHT RUDDER PRESSURE TO COUNTERACT THE LEFT TURNING TENDENCY AND MAINTAIN A STRAIGHT TAKEOFF PATH.' (-23) THE STUDENT PILOT INITIATED A FLAPS UP SOFT FIELD TAKEOFF ON RUNWAY 14 AT NORTHAMPTON AIRPORT (7B2). THE STUDENT PILOT ROTATED THE AIRCRAFT INTO GROUND EFFECT AT WHICH TIME THE AIRCRAFT DRIFTED LEFT AND OFF OF THE RUNWAY. FUEL ON BOARD WAS 3/4 FULL LEFT AND 1/2 FULL RIGHT, WITH THE PILOT IN TH E LEFT SEAT. THE STUDENT PILOT WAS UNABLE TO MAINTAIN DIRECTIONAL CONTROL. THE AIRCRAFT FIRST CONTACTED A RUNWAY LIGHT WITH IT'S RIGHT WING TIP, PROCEEDING ON TO STRIKE THE 2ND INBOARD SECTION VASI LIGHT WITH IT'S LEFT MAIN GEAR. THERE WERE TIRE MARKS IN THE GRASS FROM THE POINT THAT THE AIRCRAFT LEFT THE RUNWAY UNTIL IMPACTING THE VASI LIGHT. THE STUDENT PILOT PULLED FULL UP ELEVATOR AS HE SAW THE VASI LIGHT APPROACHING. THIS CAUSED THE AIRCRAFT TO ROTATE INTO THE AIR FOR JUST A FEW FEET, BUT UNABLE TO AVOID FROM COMING INTO CONTACT WITH THE VASI LIGHT. THE IMPACT OF THE LEFT LANDING GEAR WITH THE VASI LIGHT CEASED THE AIRCRAFT FROM FLYING, THUS PROCEEDING TO THE EDGE OF A RYE FIELD, WHERE THE AIRCRAFT NOSED OVER, COMING TO REST INVERTED. THE PILOT INDICATED THAT THERE WERE NO ENGINE OR CONTROL PROBLEMS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.