20000609012899A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Amtr STEWART S-51 · Wilkes-Barre, PA · June 9, 2000

Date
June 9, 2000 · 08:50 local
Place
Wilkes-Barre, PA
Airport
Wilkes Barre-Wyoming Valley Ar
Phase of flight
Forced/Precautionary Landing
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N51FY
NTSB investigation
NTSBNYC00LA156
Reported as
Amtr STEWARTS51
Reported engine
AMTR GM350
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
4,004 total200 in this make and model26 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(-23)No narrative (.4)on June 9, 2000, about 0850 eastern daylight time, a homebuilt S-51, N51FY, was substantially damaged a force landing to a field at forty fort, Pennsylvania. The airplane departed from Wilkes-Barre Wyoming valley airport (wbw), Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. The certificated commercial pilot sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local personal flight conducted under 14 CFR part 91. The pilot stated that during the initial climb, about 200 feet above the ground, the engine lost all power. The pilot performed a forced landing to a field. During the landing, the airplane struck a pole and sustained substantial damage. Examination of the wreckage by a federal aviation administration inspector revealed that the propeller reduction gear box input shaft had sheared. When asked about the shaft, the pilot stated that it failed "at the weakest point." He added that the failed area was too thin, and needed to be re-machined. He believed that over an approximate 100 hours of operation, stress caused the component to fail. According to the kit manufact urer, the failure was limited to the pilot's airplane. A machine shop had provided the reduction gearbox input shaft for the production models. The pilot decided to machine his own parts for his particular airplane. The pilot obtained some rough castings from the machine shop, but that was the only similarity between the failed shaft and the production shafts. The manufacturer added that hte shafts in the production models are larger, and use avaition splines, whereas the pilot used automotive splines.

As the FAA filed it

(-23)NO NARRATIVE (.4)ON JUNE 9, 2000, ABOUT 0850 EASTERN DAYLIGHT TIME, A HOMEBUILT S-51, N51FY, WAS SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED A FORCE LANDING TO A FIELD AT FORTY FORT, PENNSYLVANIA. THE AIRPLANE DEPARTED FROM WILKES-BARRE WYOMING VALLEY AIRPORT (WBW), WILKES-BARRE, PENNSYLVANIA. THE CERTIFICATED COMMERCIAL PILOT SUSTAINED MINOR INJURIES. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS PREVAILED, AND NO FLIGHT PLAN WAS FILED FOR THE LOCAL PERSONAL FLIGHT CONDUCTED UNDER 14 CFR PART 91. THE PILOT STATED THAT DURING THE INITIAL CLIMB, ABOUT 200 FEET ABOVE THE GROUND, THE ENGINE LOST ALL POWER. THE PILOT PERFORMED A FORCED LANDING TO A FIELD. DURING THE LANDING, THE AIRPLANE STRUCK A POLE AND SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE. EXAMINATION OF THE WRECKAGE BY A FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION INSPECTOR REVEALED THAT THE PROPELLER REDUCTION GEAR BOX INPUT SHAFT HAD SHEARED. WHEN ASKED ABOUT THE SHAFT, THE PILOT STATED THAT IT FAILED "AT THE WEAKEST POINT." HE ADDED THAT THE FAILED AREA WAS TOO THIN, AND NEEDED TO BE RE-MACHINED. HE BELIEVED THAT OVER AN APPROXIMATE 100 HOURS OF OPERATION, STRESS CAUSED THE COMPONENT TO FAIL. ACCORDING TO THE KIT MANUFACT URER, THE FAILURE WAS LIMITED TO THE PILOT'S AIRPLANE. A MACHINE SHOP HAD PROVIDED THE REDUCTION GEARBOX INPUT SHAFT FOR THE PRODUCTION MODELS. THE PILOT DECIDED TO MACHINE HIS OWN PARTS FOR HIS PARTICULAR AIRPLANE. THE PILOT OBTAINED SOME ROUGH CASTINGS FROM THE MACHINE SHOP, BUT THAT WAS THE ONLY SIMILARITY BETWEEN THE FAILED SHAFT AND THE PRODUCTION SHAFTS. THE MANUFACTURER ADDED THAT HTE SHAFTS IN THE PRODUCTION MODELS ARE LARGER, AND USE AVAITION SPLINES, WHEREAS THE PILOT USED AUTOMOTIVE SPLINES.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N51FY · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.