20001203028609A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 182J · Paradise, CA · December 3, 2000

Date
December 3, 2000 · 15:26 local
Place
Paradise, CA
Airport
Paradise Skypark Airport
Phase of flight
Descent
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N182DD
NTSB investigation
NTSBLAX01LA050
Reported as
Cessna 182J
Reported engine
Continental O470R
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
1,905 total40 in this make and model

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(-23) A/c experienced engine problems during descent out of 8,000 MSL. The a/c landed short of the runway and nosed over. There was no propeller damage indicating the engine was not running. There was still fuel in the tanks. Pilot stated that the engine surged during turn from base to final. As he rolled out on final the power instruments indicate that the engine had stopped running. He tried to make it in a glide to the runway but impacted short of the threshold. (.4) after discharging three parachutists into a drop zone from about 12,000 feet mean sea level, the pilot attempted to return to the departure airport. The engine began surging as the airplane descended through 8,000 feet. The pilot continued the descent and entered the departure airport's traffic pattern. He misjudged his distance from the runway, and when all engine power was lost turning onto the final approach leg he was unable to glide to the runway. The airplane impacted terrain about 250 feet short of the landing threshold whereupon it nosed over. Regarding the pilot's qualifications, he was 5 months overdue in his performance of a biennial flight review, an d he had not flown during the previous 90 days. The pilot had alleged to the firm which used his piloting services that he possessed a commercial pilot certificate and had at least 4,000 hours of flight time. On a may 2000 application for an FAA medical certificate, the pilot indicated that he held a commercial pilot certificate and had 8,100 hours of total flight time. According to the FAA, no record exists of the pilot holding any certificate in the united states other than that of private pilot. The pilot subsequently reported to the safety board that he had about 1,905 hours of flight time. A reconstruction of the fuel load carried during the accident flight in concert with the fuel burn off rates revealed that, at the time of the crash, the approximate quantity of fuel on board was 4.4 gallons. According to the Cessna aircraft company, the unusable fuel for each tank is 2.5 gallons, or a total of 5 gallons.

As the FAA filed it

(-23) A/C EXPERIENCED ENGINE PROBLEMS DURING DESCENT OUT OF 8,000 MSL. THE A/C LANDED SHORT OF THE RUNWAY AND NOSED OVER. THERE WAS NO PROPELLER DAMAGE INDICATING THE ENGINE WAS NOT RUNNING. THERE WAS STILL FUEL IN THE TANKS. PILOT STATED THAT THE ENGINE SURGED DURING TURN FROM BASE TO FINAL. AS HE ROLLED OUT ON FINAL THE POWER INSTRUMENTS INDICATE THAT THE ENGINE HAD STOPPED RUNNING. HE TRIED TO MAKE IT IN A GLIDE TO THE RUNWAY BUT IMPACTED SHORT OF THE THRESHOLD. (.4) AFTER DISCHARGING THREE PARACHUTISTS INTO A DROP ZONE FROM ABOUT 12,000 FEET MEAN SEA LEVEL, THE PILOT ATTEMPTED TO RETURN TO THE DEPARTURE AIRPORT. THE ENGINE BEGAN SURGING AS THE AIRPLANE DESCENDED THROUGH 8,000 FEET. THE PILOT CONTINUED THE DESCENT AND ENTERED THE DEPARTURE AIRPORT'S TRAFFIC PATTERN. HE MISJUDGED HIS DISTANCE FROM THE RUNWAY, AND WHEN ALL ENGINE POWER WAS LOST TURNING ONTO THE FINAL APPROACH LEG HE WAS UNABLE TO GLIDE TO THE RUNWAY. THE AIRPLANE IMPACTED TERRAIN ABOUT 250 FEET SHORT OF THE LANDING THRESHOLD WHEREUPON IT NOSED OVER. REGARDING THE PILOT'S QUALIFICATIONS, HE WAS 5 MONTHS OVERDUE IN HIS PERFORMANCE OF A BIENNIAL FLIGHT REVIEW, AN D HE HAD NOT FLOWN DURING THE PREVIOUS 90 DAYS. THE PILOT HAD ALLEGED TO THE FIRM WHICH USED HIS PILOTING SERVICES THAT HE POSSESSED A COMMERCIAL PILOT CERTIFICATE AND HAD AT LEAST 4,000 HOURS OF FLIGHT TIME. ON A MAY 2000 APPLICATION FOR AN FAA MEDICAL CERTIFICATE, THE PILOT INDICATED THAT HE HELD A COMMERCIAL PILOT CERTIFICATE AND HAD 8,100 HOURS OF TOTAL FLIGHT TIME. ACCORDING TO THE FAA, NO RECORD EXISTS OF THE PILOT HOLDING ANY CERTIFICATE IN THE UNITED STATES OTHER THAN THAT OF PRIVATE PILOT. THE PILOT SUBSEQUENTLY REPORTED TO THE SAFETY BOARD THAT HE HAD ABOUT 1,905 HOURS OF FLIGHT TIME. A RECONSTRUCTION OF THE FUEL LOAD CARRIED DURING THE ACCIDENT FLIGHT IN CONCERT WITH THE FUEL BURN OFF RATES REVEALED THAT, AT THE TIME OF THE CRASH, THE APPROXIMATE QUANTITY OF FUEL ON BOARD WAS 4.4 GALLONS. ACCORDING TO THE CESSNA AIRCRAFT COMPANY, THE UNUSABLE FUEL FOR EACH TANK IS 2.5 GALLONS, OR A TOTAL OF 5 GALLONS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.