20010204002269A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Mooney M20R · Bluffton, SC · February 4, 2001

Date
February 4, 2001 · 13:18 local
Place
Bluffton, SC
Phase of flight
Normal Cruise
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N88FJ
NTSB investigation
NTSBMIA01FA071
Reported as
Mooney M20R
Reported engine
Continental IO550G
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
2
Pilot’s flight hours
500 total

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(-23) On February 04, 2001,at 1318 EST, a Mooney M20R aircraft crashed at the intersection of SC170 and us 278, beaufort county, Bluffton, SC. During climb out and leveling at 3000' N88FJ was handed off to beaufort mcas heading 050 from sav departure. For no reported reason N88FJ reversed course to 225 degrees and started descending rapidly. The aircraft impacted high power lines on its trajectory toward the earth in a nose down attitude, at a high rate of speed. The last radar image from jax center, reported N88FJ at 1700' and descending. Weather was IMC with 700 overcast and 10 miles visibility. At impact the aircraft was demolished, and debris was scattered over a city block. The pilot and passenger sustained fatal injuries. (.4) the instrument-rated pilot obtained a weather brief which indicated instrument meteorological flight conditions, with cloud bases near 600 feet, and tops above 10,000 feet. Flight visibility was 0 miles in the clouds, and near 4 miles in mist below the lowest cloud base. An AIRMET for IFR conditions had been in effect for the area of the accident site. The pilot departed savannah, Georgia during daylight hours, and about 8 minutes into the f light after he had acknowledged an air traffic controller's instruction to fly heading of 080 degrees, and to maintain an altitude of 3,000 feet, the airplane was observed to turn to the left, followed by in a descending turn to the right. The airplane was last observed at 1318:38, at an altitude of 1,700 feet. It collided with high voltage utility wires, and impacted the ground spreading burning debris over a large area. A witness who was outside her house on her porch said she saw the accident airplane in a descent with one wing low as if in a turn, and it disappeared behind trees, exploding on impact. She stated that the engine sounded as if it was operating normally prior to the impact. Postcrash examination of the aircraft did not reveal any evidence of any preaccident failure or malfunction to the airframe, the flight controls, or the engine.

As the FAA filed it

(-23) ON FEBRUARY 04, 2001,AT 1318 EST, A MOONEY M20R AIRCRAFT CRASHED AT THE INTERSECTION OF SC170 AND US 278, BEAUFORT COUNTY, BLUFFTON, SC. DURING CLIMB OUT AND LEVELING AT 3000' N88FJ WAS HANDED OFF TO BEAUFORT MCAS HEADING 050 FROM SAV DEPARTURE. FOR NO REPORTED REASON N88FJ REVERSED COURSE TO 225 DEGREES AND STARTED DESCENDING RAPIDLY. THE AIRCRAFT IMPACTED HIGH POWER LINES ON ITS TRAJECTORY TOWARD THE EARTH IN A NOSE DOWN ATTITUDE, AT A HIGH RATE OF SPEED. THE LAST RADAR IMAGE FROM JAX CENTER, REPORTED N88FJ AT 1700' AND DESCENDING. WEATHER WAS IMC WITH 700 OVERCAST AND 10 MILES VISIBILITY. AT IMPACT THE AIRCRAFT WAS DEMOLISHED, AND DEBRIS WAS SCATTERED OVER A CITY BLOCK. THE PILOT AND PASSENGER SUSTAINED FATAL INJURIES. (.4) THE INSTRUMENT-RATED PILOT OBTAINED A WEATHER BRIEF WHICH INDICATED INSTRUMENT METEOROLOGICAL FLIGHT CONDITIONS, WITH CLOUD BASES NEAR 600 FEET, AND TOPS ABOVE 10,000 FEET. FLIGHT VISIBILITY WAS 0 MILES IN THE CLOUDS, AND NEAR 4 MILES IN MIST BELOW THE LOWEST CLOUD BASE. AN AIRMET FOR IFR CONDITIONS HAD BEEN IN EFFECT FOR THE AREA OF THE ACCIDENT SITE. THE PILOT DEPARTED SAVANNAH, GEORGIA DURING DAYLIGHT HOURS, AND ABOUT 8 MINUTES INTO THE F LIGHT AFTER HE HAD ACKNOWLEDGED AN AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLER'S INSTRUCTION TO FLY HEADING OF 080 DEGREES, AND TO MAINTAIN AN ALTITUDE OF 3,000 FEET, THE AIRPLANE WAS OBSERVED TO TURN TO THE LEFT, FOLLOWED BY IN A DESCENDING TURN TO THE RIGHT. THE AIRPLANE WAS LAST OBSERVED AT 1318:38, AT AN ALTITUDE OF 1,700 FEET. IT COLLIDED WITH HIGH VOLTAGE UTILITY WIRES, AND IMPACTED THE GROUND SPREADING BURNING DEBRIS OVER A LARGE AREA. A WITNESS WHO WAS OUTSIDE HER HOUSE ON HER PORCH SAID SHE SAW THE ACCIDENT AIRPLANE IN A DESCENT WITH ONE WING LOW AS IF IN A TURN, AND IT DISAPPEARED BEHIND TREES, EXPLODING ON IMPACT. SHE STATED THAT THE ENGINE SOUNDED AS IF IT WAS OPERATING NORMALLY PRIOR TO THE IMPACT. POSTCRASH EXAMINATION OF THE AIRCRAFT DID NOT REVEAL ANY EVIDENCE OF ANY PREACCIDENT FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION TO THE AIRFRAME, THE FLIGHT CONTROLS, OR THE ENGINE.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.