20010725019489I

Incident

FAA incident report · Hughes 500N · Los Angeles, CA · July 25, 2001

Date
July 25, 2001 · 02:00 local
Place
Los Angeles, CA
Airport
Los Angeles International
Phase of flight
Forced/Precautionary Landing
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Aircraft
N953SD
NTSB investigation
NTSBLAX01IA262
Reported as
Hughes 500N
Pilot’s flight hours
1,700 total1,000 in this make and model240 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(-23) See attached pilot statement from deputy sinclair, the PIC for this flight. This investigation continues as of this date. However a SDR was submitted. Pilot's statement: shortly after takeoff from the lax west helipads, and extremely loud squeal and severe high-pitched vibration was heard/felt in the airframe. A "buzz" was felt in the anti-torque pedals. Altitude was approximately 300' and airspeed was 60 KIAS. The pitch of the vibration varied with pedal position. Engine systems instruments, N2 and rotor RPM were all in the green. A precautionary landing was made at the lax west helipads. When the vibration began, the aircraft was flying eastbound past the lax control tower. The tower operator advised that he could hear the squealing sound from inside the tower. Despite the vibration, the aircraft responded to flight control inputs as normal although a stiffness or binding was noted in the anti-torque pedals. Several hours earlier during the first flight of the evening, the binding in the pedals was first noted. The stiffness or binding was felt when the pedals were positioned at approximately 2" of right pedal beyond the neutral position. It was most noticeable d uring out of trim right orbits and landing approaches. The pedals would bind at that spot then become loose again beyond that point causing undesirable excessive yaw. This pedal stiffness has been encountered in the past with the 520N aircraft. Subsequent inspection by maintenance personnel revealed damage to several fan driveline components.

As the FAA filed it

(-23) SEE ATTACHED PILOT STATEMENT FROM DEPUTY SINCLAIR, THE PIC FOR THIS FLIGHT. THIS INVESTIGATION CONTINUES AS OF THIS DATE. HOWEVER A SDR WAS SUBMITTED. PILOT'S STATEMENT: SHORTLY AFTER TAKEOFF FROM THE LAX WEST HELIPADS, AND EXTREMELY LOUD SQUEAL AND SEVERE HIGH-PITCHED VIBRATION WAS HEARD/FELT IN THE AIRFRAME. A "BUZZ" WAS FELT IN THE ANTI-TORQUE PEDALS. ALTITUDE WAS APPROXIMATELY 300' AND AIRSPEED WAS 60 KIAS. THE PITCH OF THE VIBRATION VARIED WITH PEDAL POSITION. ENGINE SYSTEMS INSTRUMENTS, N2 AND ROTOR RPM WERE ALL IN THE GREEN. A PRECAUTIONARY LANDING WAS MADE AT THE LAX WEST HELIPADS. WHEN THE VIBRATION BEGAN, THE AIRCRAFT WAS FLYING EASTBOUND PAST THE LAX CONTROL TOWER. THE TOWER OPERATOR ADVISED THAT HE COULD HEAR THE SQUEALING SOUND FROM INSIDE THE TOWER. DESPITE THE VIBRATION, THE AIRCRAFT RESPONDED TO FLIGHT CONTROL INPUTS AS NORMAL ALTHOUGH A STIFFNESS OR BINDING WAS NOTED IN THE ANTI-TORQUE PEDALS. SEVERAL HOURS EARLIER DURING THE FIRST FLIGHT OF THE EVENING, THE BINDING IN THE PEDALS WAS FIRST NOTED. THE STIFFNESS OR BINDING WAS FELT WHEN THE PEDALS WERE POSITIONED AT APPROXIMATELY 2" OF RIGHT PEDAL BEYOND THE NEUTRAL POSITION. IT WAS MOST NOTICEABLE D URING OUT OF TRIM RIGHT ORBITS AND LANDING APPROACHES. THE PEDALS WOULD BIND AT THAT SPOT THEN BECOME LOOSE AGAIN BEYOND THAT POINT CAUSING UNDESIRABLE EXCESSIVE YAW. THIS PEDAL STIFFNESS HAS BEEN ENCOUNTERED IN THE PAST WITH THE 520N AIRCRAFT. SUBSEQUENT INSPECTION BY MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL REVEALED DAMAGE TO SEVERAL FAN DRIVELINE COMPONENTS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.