20040130003519A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Lear 35A · Akron, OH · January 30, 2004

Date
January 30, 2004 · 12:40 local
Place
Akron, OH
Airport
Akron-Canton Regional
Phase of flight
Ground Taxi, Other Airplane
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Operator
E18A
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N39WA
NTSB investigation
NTSBNYC04LA062
Reported as
Lear 35A
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
7,000 total50 in this make and model100 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(-23) Aircraft was on part 91 repositioning flight from another city to begin 135 leg. Aircraft landed on dry runway and taxied on taxiway which was 85% clear and sanded to the ramp. Ramp was in non-movement area of airport which had received little sunlight after a period of heavy freezing rain. Ramp was covered with 1 inch of smooth clear ice. Sand had been placed down but did not stick due to lack of radiant heat and blew away due to strong winds and prop/jet blast of earlier arrival aircraft. At time of arrival a special weather report was issued with the winds increasing significantly to 300 degrees at 16 knots with gusts to 28. This wind direction gave the aircraft a 28 knot tailwind component as it entered the icy ramp from the dry taxiway. Aircraft was unable to brake and increased speed on the downsloping ramp until it weathervaned, turning left and striking a retaining wall, resulting in collapse of left main and nose gear and substantial damage to spar #5 and spar #7. Both pilots were ATP rated in aircraft. There were no injuries. The only witness, the marshaller, did not cite their taxi speed in his report as being contributing and stated they lost control on entering the icy ramp.

As the FAA filed it

(-23) AIRCRAFT WAS ON PART 91 REPOSITIONING FLIGHT FROM ANOTHER CITY TO BEGIN 135 LEG. AIRCRAFT LANDED ON DRY RUNWAY AND TAXIED ON TAXIWAY WHICH WAS 85% CLEAR AND SANDED TO THE RAMP. RAMP WAS IN NON-MOVEMENT AREA OF AIRPORT WHICH HAD RECEIVED LITTLE SUNLIGHT AFTER A PERIOD OF HEAVY FREEZING RAIN. RAMP WAS COVERED WITH 1 INCH OF SMOOTH CLEAR ICE. SAND HAD BEEN PLACED DOWN BUT DID NOT STICK DUE TO LACK OF RADIANT HEAT AND BLEW AWAY DUE TO STRONG WINDS AND PROP/JET BLAST OF EARLIER ARRIVAL AIRCRAFT. AT TIME OF ARRIVAL A SPECIAL WEATHER REPORT WAS ISSUED WITH THE WINDS INCREASING SIGNIFICANTLY TO 300 DEGREES AT 16 KNOTS WITH GUSTS TO 28. THIS WIND DIRECTION GAVE THE AIRCRAFT A 28 KNOT TAILWIND COMPONENT AS IT ENTERED THE ICY RAMP FROM THE DRY TAXIWAY. AIRCRAFT WAS UNABLE TO BRAKE AND INCREASED SPEED ON THE DOWNSLOPING RAMP UNTIL IT WEATHERVANED, TURNING LEFT AND STRIKING A RETAINING WALL, RESULTING IN COLLAPSE OF LEFT MAIN AND NOSE GEAR AND SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO SPAR #5 AND SPAR #7. BOTH PILOTS WERE ATP RATED IN AIRCRAFT. THERE WERE NO INJURIES. THE ONLY WITNESS, THE MARSHALLER, DID NOT CITE THEIR TAXI SPEED IN HIS REPORT AS BEING CONTRIBUTING AND STATED THEY LOST CONTROL ON ENTERING THE ICY RAMP.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.