20050408006929A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 172P · Ann Arbor, MI · April 8, 2005

Date
April 8, 2005 · 09:40 local
Place
Ann Arbor, MI
Airport
Ann Arbor Municipal Airport
Phase of flight
Go Round (Aborted VFR)
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N777UM
NTSB investigation
NTSBCHI05CA095
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Reported engine
Lycoming O320D2J
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
2,800 total1,572 in this make and model75 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(-23) During training flight, engine RPM would not reduce below approximately 1300 RPM. Instructor attempted to land aircraft, but could not reduce airspeed sufficiently due to high engine RPM. Instructor performed a go-around and engine made full power. During a 2nd go-around attempt, throttle was advanced to full power setting, but engine failed to accelerate. Aircraft hit a fence beyond the end of the runway, cleared the fence, and came to rest in a field just east of state st. the aircraft was substantially damaged. During a post-accident ground run, it was found that the engine would not idle below 1300 RPM or accelerated past 1800 RPM (throttle/mixture control rigging checked good). A compression test was performed and #3 cylinder was found to be 44/80 PSI, primarily leaking through the piston rings. When the carburetor was removed, it was found that the accelerator pump discharge nozzle (tube) was missing from the carburetor air inlet. This tube is pressed-fit into the inlet casting during assembly a second carburetor was installed and the engine ran at the proper idle and full power RPM. It is assumed that the nozzle was ingested by the engine. A malfunction or defect report was submitted by this inspector.

As the FAA filed it

(-23) DURING TRAINING FLIGHT, ENGINE RPM WOULD NOT REDUCE BELOW APPROXIMATELY 1300 RPM. INSTRUCTOR ATTEMPTED TO LAND AIRCRAFT, BUT COULD NOT REDUCE AIRSPEED SUFFICIENTLY DUE TO HIGH ENGINE RPM. INSTRUCTOR PERFORMED A GO-AROUND AND ENGINE MADE FULL POWER. DURING A 2ND GO-AROUND ATTEMPT, THROTTLE WAS ADVANCED TO FULL POWER SETTING, BUT ENGINE FAILED TO ACCELERATE. AIRCRAFT HIT A FENCE BEYOND THE END OF THE RUNWAY, CLEARED THE FENCE, AND CAME TO REST IN A FIELD JUST EAST OF STATE ST. THE AIRCRAFT WAS SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED. DURING A POST-ACCIDENT GROUND RUN, IT WAS FOUND THAT THE ENGINE WOULD NOT IDLE BELOW 1300 RPM OR ACCELERATED PAST 1800 RPM (THROTTLE/MIXTURE CONTROL RIGGING CHECKED GOOD). A COMPRESSION TEST WAS PERFORMED AND #3 CYLINDER WAS FOUND TO BE 44/80 PSI, PRIMARILY LEAKING THROUGH THE PISTON RINGS. WHEN THE CARBURETOR WAS REMOVED, IT WAS FOUND THAT THE ACCELERATOR PUMP DISCHARGE NOZZLE (TUBE) WAS MISSING FROM THE CARBURETOR AIR INLET. THIS TUBE IS PRESSED-FIT INTO THE INLET CASTING DURING ASSEMBLY A SECOND CARBURETOR WAS INSTALLED AND THE ENGINE RAN AT THE PROPER IDLE AND FULL POWER RPM. IT IS ASSUMED THAT THE NOZZLE WAS INGESTED BY THE ENGINE. A MALFUNCTION OR DEFECT REPORT WAS SUBMITTED BY THIS INSPECTOR.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.