20070226001569A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Robsin R22 · Tulare, CA · February 26, 2007

Date
February 26, 2007 · 16:20 local
Place
Tulare, CA
Airport
Mefford Field Airport
Phase of flight
Hovering
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N199K
NTSB investigation
NTSBLAX07CA041
Reported as
Robsin R22
Reported engine
Lycoming O360*
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
800 total400 in this make and model150 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(-23) Student pilot mismanaged flight controls during performance of a hovering autorotation. Instructor initiated maneuver in a three foot to five foot hover by retarding throttle to idle. The helicopter yawed left and student immediately raised collective pitch control to upper stop resulting in an instantaneous decay of main rotor RPM. The aircraft drifted rapidly to the left in a high rate, uncontrolled descent. The instructor corrected for the left yaw, but he was unable to gain control of the cyclic pitch control before the helicopter impacted the concrete left skid tow and rolled on its left side. The helicopter sustained substantial structural damage to main rotor system, drive train, fuselage, tail boom, and tail rotor. The instructor and student were not injured and exited the aircraft.

As the FAA filed it

(-23) STUDENT PILOT MISMANAGED FLIGHT CONTROLS DURING PERFORMANCE OF A HOVERING AUTOROTATION. INSTRUCTOR INITIATED MANEUVER IN A THREE FOOT TO FIVE FOOT HOVER BY RETARDING THROTTLE TO IDLE. THE HELICOPTER YAWED LEFT AND STUDENT IMMEDIATELY RAISED COLLECTIVE PITCH CONTROL TO UPPER STOP RESULTING IN AN INSTANTANEOUS DECAY OF MAIN ROTOR RPM. THE AIRCRAFT DRIFTED RAPIDLY TO THE LEFT IN A HIGH RATE, UNCONTROLLED DESCENT. THE INSTRUCTOR CORRECTED FOR THE LEFT YAW, BUT HE WAS UNABLE TO GAIN CONTROL OF THE CYCLIC PITCH CONTROL BEFORE THE HELICOPTER IMPACTED THE CONCRETE LEFT SKID TOW AND ROLLED ON ITS LEFT SIDE. THE HELICOPTER SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL STRUCTURAL DAMAGE TO MAIN ROTOR SYSTEM, DRIVE TRAIN, FUSELAGE, TAIL BOOM, AND TAIL ROTOR. THE INSTRUCTOR AND STUDENT WERE NOT INJURED AND EXITED THE AIRCRAFT.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.