20120519009399A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Robinson Helicopter R44 · Destin, FL · May 19, 2012

Date
May 19, 2012 · 15:44 local
Place
Destin, FL
Airport
Destin-Fort Walton Beach
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Climb Out
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N444WT
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA12LA346
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R44
Reported engine
Lycoming NC-0-540
People aboard
3
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Commercial pilot, flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
433 total143 in this make and model22 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Helicopter experienced an engine tachometer system failure (over-speed indication) during takeoff at 200 feet AGL on a 140 degree heading. Pilot elected to return to airport and commenced a right turn placing the helicopter tail into the relative wind (approximately 10 knots from the east) with two passengers onboard. Immediately the rotor low RPM warning sounded/illuminated. Pilot lowered the collective and applied power and continued towards the airport. Within seconds the rotor warning sounded/illuminated a second time and pilot lowered the collective and elected to make an emergency landing on the sand. Helicopter impacted the ground(sand) rocking forward then aft causing the main rotor blades to contact and separate the tail boom and tail rotor from the helicopter. The helicopter remained in an upright position with no injuries to pilot or passengers.

As the FAA filed it

HELICOPTER EXPERIENCED AN ENGINE TACHOMETER SYSTEM FAILURE (OVER-SPEED INDICATION) DURING TAKEOFF AT 200 FEET AGL ON A 140 DEGREE HEADING. PILOT ELECTED TO RETURN TO AIRPORT AND COMMENCED A RIGHT TURN PLACING THE HELICOPTER TAIL INTO THE RELATIVE WIND (APPROXIMATELY 10 KNOTS FROM THE EAST) WITH TWO PASSENGERS ONBOARD. IMMEDIATELY THE ROTOR LOW RPM WARNING SOUNDED/ILLUMINATED. PILOT LOWERED THE COLLECTIVE AND APPLIED POWER AND CONTINUED TOWARDS THE AIRPORT. WITHIN SECONDS THE ROTOR WARNING SOUNDED/ILLUMINATED A SECOND TIME AND PILOT LOWERED THE COLLECTIVE AND ELECTED TO MAKE AN EMERGENCY LANDING ON THE SAND. HELICOPTER IMPACTED THE GROUND(SAND) ROCKING FORWARD THEN AFT CAUSING THE MAIN ROTOR BLADES TO CONTACT AND SEPARATE THE TAIL BOOM AND TAIL ROTOR FROM THE HELICOPTER. THE HELICOPTER REMAINED IN AN UPRIGHT POSITION WITH NO INJURIES TO PILOT OR PASSENGERS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.