20121123026439A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · American Eurocopter AS350B3 · Nogales, AZ · November 23, 2012

Date
November 23, 2012 · 08:22 local
Place
Nogales, AZ
Phase of flight
Ground/Ramp/Ma
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N3984A
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR13TA051
Reported as
American Eurocopter AS350B3
Reported engine
Turbomeca ARRIEL-2B1
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
1
Pilot’s certificate
Commercial pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
1,900 total655 in this make and model84 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On 11/23/2012 while conducting a drug interdiction support flight (public use), pilot landed the helicopter in a remote desert area. After landing pilot set friction on both the collective and cylcic controls. Pilot did not recall setting collective spring lock. The helicopter was left at 100 % power. Aircraft became light on skids and began to slightly pitch up. Pilot made a pitch forward input to ensure contact with the ground. The helicopter began to exhibit vertical dynamic oscillations that continued to worsen. The pilot applied collective input in an attempt to lift off and regain aircraft stability. As the helicopter lifted off, it experienced an uncommanded downward pitch resulting in a very nose-low attitude. The pilot applied aft cyclic to compensate when in a 5 foot hover; the helicopter began an uncontrollable left yaw. The pilot stated he had no tail rotor control at this point. The pilot then landed the helicopter and performed an emergency shutdown. The helicopter came to rest in an upright position on the skids. Upon exiting the helicopter, the pilot observed that the tail rotor was missing and the aft section of the tail boom was severed. The only person onboard was the pilot who sustained minor injuries.

As the FAA filed it

ON 11/23/2012 WHILE CONDUCTING A DRUG INTERDICTION SUPPORT FLIGHT (PUBLIC USE), PILOT LANDED THE HELICOPTER IN A REMOTE DESERT AREA. AFTER LANDING PILOT SET FRICTION ON BOTH THE COLLECTIVE AND CYLCIC CONTROLS. PILOT DID NOT RECALL SETTING COLLECTIVE SPRING LOCK. THE HELICOPTER WAS LEFT AT 100 % POWER. AIRCRAFT BECAME LIGHT ON SKIDS AND BEGAN TO SLIGHTLY PITCH UP. PILOT MADE A PITCH FORWARD INPUT TO ENSURE CONTACT WITH THE GROUND. THE HELICOPTER BEGAN TO EXHIBIT VERTICAL DYNAMIC OSCILLATIONS THAT CONTINUED TO WORSEN. THE PILOT APPLIED COLLECTIVE INPUT IN AN ATTEMPT TO LIFT OFF AND REGAIN AIRCRAFT STABILITY. AS THE HELICOPTER LIFTED OFF, IT EXPERIENCED AN UNCOMMANDED DOWNWARD PITCH RESULTING IN A VERY NOSE-LOW ATTITUDE. THE PILOT APPLIED AFT CYCLIC TO COMPENSATE WHEN IN A 5 FOOT HOVER; THE HELICOPTER BEGAN AN UNCONTROLLABLE LEFT YAW. THE PILOT STATED HE HAD NO TAIL ROTOR CONTROL AT THIS POINT. THE PILOT THEN LANDED THE HELICOPTER AND PERFORMED AN EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN. THE HELICOPTER CAME TO REST IN AN UPRIGHT POSITION ON THE SKIDS. UPON EXITING THE HELICOPTER, THE PILOT OBSERVED THAT THE TAIL ROTOR WAS MISSING AND THE AFT SECTION OF THE TAIL BOOM WAS SEVERED. THE ONLY PERSON ONBOARD WAS THE PILOT WHO SUSTAINED MINOR INJURIES.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.