What happened
The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.
CFI was completing a dual cross country flight after a stop in brownwood for lunch before returned to Abilene, Texas (abi). Engine lost power, in cruise flight 2 miles east of abi because of fuel exhaustion. The engine faltered and started sputtering and surging. The instructor took the controls and started a descent to a wheat field. The engine continued to surge and sputter during the descent and the rotor RPM was being dragged down by the engine. The CFI never fully entered an autorotation to recover the rotor RPM. During a hard landing with low rotor RPM, the rotor blades hit the tail boom almost severing the tail rotor.
As the FAA filed it
CFI WAS COMPLETING A DUAL CROSS COUNTRY FLIGHT AFTER A STOP IN BROWNWOOD FOR LUNCH BEFORE RETURNED TO ABILENE, TEXAS (ABI). ENGINE LOST POWER, IN CRUISE FLIGHT 2 MILES EAST OF ABI BECAUSE OF FUEL EXHAUSTION. THE ENGINE FALTERED AND STARTED SPUTTERING AND SURGING. THE INSTRUCTOR TOOK THE CONTROLS AND STARTED A DESCENT TO A WHEAT FIELD. THE ENGINE CONTINUED TO SURGE AND SPUTTER DURING THE DESCENT AND THE ROTOR RPM WAS BEING DRAGGED DOWN BY THE ENGINE. THE CFI NEVER FULLY ENTERED AN AUTOROTATION TO RECOVER THE ROTOR RPM. DURING A HARD LANDING WITH LOW ROTOR RPM, THE ROTOR BLADES HIT THE TAIL BOOM ALMOST SEVERING THE TAIL ROTOR.
NTSB investigation
The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.
Other reports on N574H · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.