20130316004449A

Accident · Minor damage

FAA accident report · Cameron Balloons US Z-105 · Miami, FL · March 16, 2013

Date
March 16, 2013 · 10:00 local
Place
Miami, FL
Airport
Homestead G.A
Phase of flight
Landing: Approach
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Minor damage
Aircraft
N4019A
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA13LA169
Reported as
Cameron Balloons US Z-105
Reported engine
NONE NONE
People aboard
3
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
3
Pilot’s certificate
Commercial pilot

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

During landing approach to a field on the south side of southwest 296th street, and southeast of Homestead general aviation airport, the pilot indicated he encountered shifting winds. He also said he encountered a significant downdraft. The pilot indicated he was applying full output to heater system/burners to stop the downward decent. The basket of the balloon was pushed down onto Florida power and light power lines situated on the south side of 296th street. The downward motion caused the basket to contact the top/upper power line. The continued downward basket/balloon motion pushed the upper power line onto the middle power line. When the upper power line contacted the middle power line, 760,000 volts arced, and caused a fireball flash. The fireball flashed over, and into the basket, thru approximately two six inch square openings, used for passenger step boarding. The fireball burned all occupants, and ignited the passengers garments. The passengers position in the basket shielded most of the flash over from the pilot. The fireball ignited the passengers garments. The female passenger received third degree burns, and male passengers received second degree burns. Each passenger was hmv to kendall regional medical facility, treated and I understand were transfered to another medical facility for their burns. The basket continued a slow and gentle landing onto 296th street. The balloon envelope deflated, and came to rest on the power line. A power line insulator at the top of the power line pole punctured the balloon envelope. The balloon envelope remained rested on the power lines, and the surface winds started to whip the balloon envelope on the power lines. Pilot decided to release the cables that attach the upper basket to the envelope. The winds lifted basket attachment cables, contacted the power lines, arced, and burned holes in the envelope at several location. The bottom surface of the basket has an arc burn on a metal clamp between the outboard skid and the adjacent inboard skid.

As the FAA filed it

DURING LANDING APPROACH TO A FIELD ON THE SOUTH SIDE OF SOUTHWEST 296TH STREET, AND SOUTHEAST OF HOMESTEAD GENERAL AVIATION AIRPORT, THE PILOT INDICATED HE ENCOUNTERED SHIFTING WINDS. HE ALSO SAID HE ENCOUNTERED A SIGNIFICANT DOWNDRAFT. THE PILOT INDICATED HE WAS APPLYING FULL OUTPUT TO HEATER SYSTEM/BURNERS TO STOP THE DOWNWARD DECENT. THE BASKET OF THE BALLOON WAS PUSHED DOWN ONTO FLORIDA POWER AND LIGHT POWER LINES SITUATED ON THE SOUTH SIDE OF 296TH STREET. THE DOWNWARD MOTION CAUSED THE BASKET TO CONTACT THE TOP/UPPER POWER LINE. THE CONTINUED DOWNWARD BASKET/BALLOON MOTION PUSHED THE UPPER POWER LINE ONTO THE MIDDLE POWER LINE. WHEN THE UPPER POWER LINE CONTACTED THE MIDDLE POWER LINE, 760,000 VOLTS ARCED, AND CAUSED A FIREBALL FLASH. THE FIREBALL FLASHED OVER, AND INTO THE BASKET, THRU APPROXIMATELY TWO SIX INCH SQUARE OPENINGS, USED FOR PASSENGER STEP BOARDING. THE FIREBALL BURNED ALL OCCUPANTS, AND IGNITED THE PASSENGERS GARMENTS. THE PASSENGERS POSITION IN THE BASKET SHIELDED MOST OF THE FLASH OVER FROM THE PILOT. THE FIREBALL IGNITED THE PASSENGERS GARMENTS. THE FEMALE PASSENGER RECEIVED THIRD DEGREE BURNS, AND MALE PASSENGERS RECEIVED SECOND DEGREE BURNS. EACH PASSENGER WAS HMV TO KENDALL REGIONAL MEDICAL FACILITY, TREATED AND I UNDERSTAND WERE TRANSFERED TO ANOTHER MEDICAL FACILITY FOR THEIR BURNS. THE BASKET CONTINUED A SLOW AND GENTLE LANDING ONTO 296TH STREET. THE BALLOON ENVELOPE DEFLATED, AND CAME TO REST ON THE POWER LINE. A POWER LINE INSULATOR AT THE TOP OF THE POWER LINE POLE PUNCTURED THE BALLOON ENVELOPE. THE BALLOON ENVELOPE REMAINED RESTED ON THE POWER LINES, AND THE SURFACE WINDS STARTED TO WHIP THE BALLOON ENVELOPE ON THE POWER LINES. PILOT DECIDED TO RELEASE THE CABLES THAT ATTACH THE UPPER BASKET TO THE ENVELOPE. THE WINDS LIFTED BASKET ATTACHMENT CABLES, CONTACTED THE POWER LINES, ARCED, AND BURNED HOLES IN THE ENVELOPE AT SEVERAL LOCATION. THE BOTTOM SURFACE OF THE BASKET HAS AN ARC BURN ON A METAL CLAMP BETWEEN THE OUTBOARD SKID AND THE ADJACENT INBOARD SKID.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.