What happened
The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.
The airman was flying traffic pattern at Paragould, AR airport to runway 04. It was the fifth flight in past two hours. Adjustments to the fuel control had been made and the flight was to verify fuel flow indications. The fuel flow adjustment was satisfactory and there was no mechanical related cause in this incident.
While flying the traffic pattern, the airman stated he was monitoring the fuel control gauge. The indications were all normal so he was using the pattern as practice of the arrival profile for an upcoming trip to oshkosh which required a slower speed and higher traffic pattern altitude from standard pattern. The passenger, also a rated airman, was conversing throughout the flight about his previous oshkosh flight experience.
The airman was distracted by a combination of three things: monitoring the fuel flow indicator
The passenger in the aircraft
Flying a non-standard pattern
These three things in combination, resulted in the airman not verifying the gear was down prior to landing and failure to extend the gear prior to landing.
Airman stated he did not hear the gear horn and was not sure if it did sound off due to the additional power he was carrying prior to landing.
As the FAA filed it
THE AIRMAN WAS FLYING TRAFFIC PATTERN AT PARAGOULD, AR AIRPORT TO RUNWAY 04. IT WAS THE FIFTH FLIGHT IN PAST TWO HOURS. ADJUSTMENTS TO THE FUEL CONTROL HAD BEEN MADE AND THE FLIGHT WAS TO VERIFY FUEL FLOW INDICATIONS. THE FUEL FLOW ADJUSTMENT WAS SATISFACTORY AND THERE WAS NO MECHANICAL RELATED CAUSE IN THIS INCIDENT.
WHILE FLYING THE TRAFFIC PATTERN, THE AIRMAN STATED HE WAS MONITORING THE FUEL CONTROL GAUGE. THE INDICATIONS WERE ALL NORMAL SO HE WAS USING THE PATTERN AS PRACTICE OF THE ARRIVAL PROFILE FOR AN UPCOMING TRIP TO OSHKOSH WHICH REQUIRED A SLOWER SPEED AND HIGHER TRAFFIC PATTERN ALTITUDE FROM STANDARD PATTERN. THE PASSENGER, ALSO A RATED AIRMAN, WAS CONVERSING THROUGHOUT THE FLIGHT ABOUT HIS PREVIOUS OSHKOSH FLIGHT EXPERIENCE.
THE AIRMAN WAS DISTRACTED BY A COMBINATION OF THREE THINGS: MONITORING THE FUEL FLOW INDICATOR
THE PASSENGER IN THE AIRCRAFT
FLYING A NON-STANDARD PATTERN
THESE THREE THINGS IN COMBINATION, RESULTED IN THE AIRMAN NOT VERIFYING THE GEAR WAS DOWN PRIOR TO LANDING AND FAILURE TO EXTEND THE GEAR PRIOR TO LANDING.
AIRMAN STATED HE DID NOT HEAR THE GEAR HORN AND WAS NOT SURE IF IT DID SOUND OFF DUE TO THE ADDITIONAL POWER HE WAS CARRYING PRIOR TO LANDING.