20130906016539A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Bellanca 7ECA · Delavan, WI · September 6, 2013

Date
September 6, 2013 · 05:37 local
Place
Delavan, WI
Airport
Lake Lawn
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Rotation
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N86586
NTSB investigation
NTSBCEN13CA528
Reported as
Bellanca 7ECA
Reported engine
Lycoming 0-235 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
1
Pilot’s certificates
Airline transport, commercial pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
4,500 total300 in this make and model250 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

The pilot in command and sole occupant of N86856, a blanca 7 eca, had planned a VFR flight from Lake Lawn (C59) to kenosha (enw). The weather was VFR at the time of the accident. After beginning a takeoff roll on rwy 36 the pilot began to rotate. A large bird, later determined to be a red tailed hawk, struck the windscreen. It then went over the top of the aircraft, becoming lodged between the rudder horn and the vertical stabilizer. The aircraft became airborne, yawed to the right, struck the tetrahedron, the wind sock, the propeller impacted the ground followed by the left wing, and the aircraft flipped. It came to rest inverted with the nose pointing to the south approximately 400 yards from where it began the takeoff roll, 50 yards east of runway centerline. The pilot suffered minor injuries, and the aircraft had substantial damage.

During the takeoff the pilot had full power set, along with a significant amount of right rudder applied. It appears that the pilot retarded power after impact, but had the bird wedged in the control surface, along with a bent rudder horn. He would have been unable to arrest the right yaw. The pilot was not certain he had any binding in the rudder, events happened too fast. Once the aircraft established the right yaw it could not avoid the tetrahedron or wind sock at its low altitude, and the mishap occurred.

As the FAA filed it

THE PILOT IN COMMAND AND SOLE OCCUPANT OF N86856, A BLANCA 7 ECA, HAD PLANNED A VFR FLIGHT FROM LAKE LAWN (C59) TO KENOSHA (ENW). THE WEATHER WAS VFR AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT. AFTER BEGINNING A TAKEOFF ROLL ON RWY 36 THE PILOT BEGAN TO ROTATE. A LARGE BIRD, LATER DETERMINED TO BE A RED TAILED HAWK, STRUCK THE WINDSCREEN. IT THEN WENT OVER THE TOP OF THE AIRCRAFT, BECOMING LODGED BETWEEN THE RUDDER HORN AND THE VERTICAL STABILIZER. THE AIRCRAFT BECAME AIRBORNE, YAWED TO THE RIGHT, STRUCK THE TETRAHEDRON, THE WIND SOCK, THE PROPELLER IMPACTED THE GROUND FOLLOWED BY THE LEFT WING, AND THE AIRCRAFT FLIPPED. IT CAME TO REST INVERTED WITH THE NOSE POINTING TO THE SOUTH APPROXIMATELY 400 YARDS FROM WHERE IT BEGAN THE TAKEOFF ROLL, 50 YARDS EAST OF RUNWAY CENTERLINE. THE PILOT SUFFERED MINOR INJURIES, AND THE AIRCRAFT HAD SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE.

DURING THE TAKEOFF THE PILOT HAD FULL POWER SET, ALONG WITH A SIGNIFICANT AMOUNT OF RIGHT RUDDER APPLIED. IT APPEARS THAT THE PILOT RETARDED POWER AFTER IMPACT, BUT HAD THE BIRD WEDGED IN THE CONTROL SURFACE, ALONG WITH A BENT RUDDER HORN. HE WOULD HAVE BEEN UNABLE TO ARREST THE RIGHT YAW. THE PILOT WAS NOT CERTAIN HE HAD ANY BINDING IN THE RUDDER, EVENTS HAPPENED TOO FAST. ONCE THE AIRCRAFT ESTABLISHED THE RIGHT YAW IT COULD NOT AVOID THE TETRAHEDRON OR WIND SOCK AT ITS LOW ALTITUDE, AND THE MISHAP OCCURRED.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.