20131023022819A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-23 · Tucson, AZ · October 23, 2013

Date
October 23, 2013 · 10:48 local
Place
Tucson, AZ
Airport
Tucson International
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Rotation
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N3162P
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR14LA027
Reported as
Piper PA-23
Reported engine
Lycoming 0-320 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
1
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
361 total15 in this make and model1 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On October 23, 2013, about 1040 local time, a Piper PA-23 airplane, N3162P, sustained substantial damaged during a tale off at Tucson airport (tus), Tucson, Arizona. The aircraft crashed after taking off rotation on runway 11R. The pilot sustained serious injuries and was hospitalized for 3 days. The flight was operated under the provisions of 14 code of federal regulations part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, winds were 12KT at 120 and a flight plan was not filed.

According to the pilot, the airplane was a low wing twin engine configuration with tri-cycle landing gear. Prior to the flight he conducted a preflight inspection prior to departing tus.

After take-off rotation while climbing, at 300 feet AGL the pilot said he was being blown left by crosswinds. The aircraft lost altitude, rolled to the left and in patched runway 11L. The aircraft hit vertically left wing first followed by the nose and right wing and came to rest approximately 50 feet east of runaways 11L on its belly with the nose gear collapsed. The pilot was assisted by first responders to exit the aircraft normally.

The pilot reported a total flight experience of hours, including about 15 hours in the accident airplane make and model. Automated weather observations from surrounding airports about the time of the accident included winds 14KT at 120; clear skies; temperatures about 24 degrees c.

The pilot stated he had no mechanical failure and all airplane systems were operating normal though out the flight. Witnesses reported watching the aircraft taking off and hearing back firing and engine missing noise. During and inspection of the airplane the left engine did not have any fuel in the fuel strainer or the carburetor. The right engine had fuel though out the fuel system. Both engine controls were full pitch at full power and full rich. Both fuel master switches were in the on position and the both electric fuel pumps were in the off position. Upon inspection of the fuel taken from both left and right wing tanks, the fuel was found to be clear and bright. No other mechanical failures were noted during the inspection.

As the FAA filed it

ON OCTOBER 23, 2013, ABOUT 1040 LOCAL TIME, A PIPER PA-23 AIRPLANE, N3162P, SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGED DURING A TALE OFF AT TUCSON AIRPORT (TUS), TUCSON, ARIZONA. THE AIRCRAFT CRASHED AFTER TAKING OFF ROTATION ON RUNWAY 11R. THE PILOT SUSTAINED SERIOUS INJURIES AND WAS HOSPITALIZED FOR 3 DAYS. THE FLIGHT WAS OPERATED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF 14 CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS PART 91. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS PREVAILED, WINDS WERE 12KT AT 120 AND A FLIGHT PLAN WAS NOT FILED.

ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, THE AIRPLANE WAS A LOW WING TWIN ENGINE CONFIGURATION WITH TRI-CYCLE LANDING GEAR. PRIOR TO THE FLIGHT HE CONDUCTED A PREFLIGHT INSPECTION PRIOR TO DEPARTING TUS.

AFTER TAKE-OFF ROTATION WHILE CLIMBING, AT 300 FEET AGL THE PILOT SAID HE WAS BEING BLOWN LEFT BY CROSSWINDS. THE AIRCRAFT LOST ALTITUDE, ROLLED TO THE LEFT AND IN PATCHED RUNWAY 11L. THE AIRCRAFT HIT VERTICALLY LEFT WING FIRST FOLLOWED BY THE NOSE AND RIGHT WING AND CAME TO REST APPROXIMATELY 50 FEET EAST OF RUNAWAYS 11L ON ITS BELLY WITH THE NOSE GEAR COLLAPSED. THE PILOT WAS ASSISTED BY FIRST RESPONDERS TO EXIT THE AIRCRAFT NORMALLY.

THE PILOT REPORTED A TOTAL FLIGHT EXPERIENCE OF HOURS, INCLUDING ABOUT 15 HOURS IN THE ACCIDENT AIRPLANE MAKE AND MODEL. AUTOMATED WEATHER OBSERVATIONS FROM SURROUNDING AIRPORTS ABOUT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT INCLUDED WINDS 14KT AT 120; CLEAR SKIES; TEMPERATURES ABOUT 24 DEGREES C.

THE PILOT STATED HE HAD NO MECHANICAL FAILURE AND ALL AIRPLANE SYSTEMS WERE OPERATING NORMAL THOUGH OUT THE FLIGHT. WITNESSES REPORTED WATCHING THE AIRCRAFT TAKING OFF AND HEARING BACK FIRING AND ENGINE MISSING NOISE. DURING AND INSPECTION OF THE AIRPLANE THE LEFT ENGINE DID NOT HAVE ANY FUEL IN THE FUEL STRAINER OR THE CARBURETOR. THE RIGHT ENGINE HAD FUEL THOUGH OUT THE FUEL SYSTEM. BOTH ENGINE CONTROLS WERE FULL PITCH AT FULL POWER AND FULL RICH. BOTH FUEL MASTER SWITCHES WERE IN THE ON POSITION AND THE BOTH ELECTRIC FUEL PUMPS WERE IN THE OFF POSITION. UPON INSPECTION OF THE FUEL TAKEN FROM BOTH LEFT AND RIGHT WING TANKS, THE FUEL WAS FOUND TO BE CLEAR AND BRIGHT. NO OTHER MECHANICAL FAILURES WERE NOTED DURING THE INSPECTION.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.