20140419005379A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Nanchang China CJ-6A · Flushing, MI · April 19, 2014

Date
April 19, 2014 · 14:12 local
Place
Flushing, MI
Phase of flight
Cruise/Level Flight
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N594T
NTSB investigation
NTSBCEN14LA202
Reported as
Nanchang China CJ-6A
Reported engine
HUOSAI AI-6
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
2
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
1,519 total70 in this make and model1 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Witness reported seeing aircraft traveling west and heard the engine "sputtering". The aircraft then make a "sharp left turn" heading south and the engine was still "sputtering". The landing gear was lowered then the aircraft made a sharp left turn towards the east and went "nose first" into the ground.

Another witness reported seeing the aircraft with the prop turning slow "rapidly descending" with a sharp left bank.

Examination of the accident path revealed that the aircraft impacted the field on an easterly heading, main wheels were 10' 4" apart, tire impact marks were approximately 3- 4" deep, both main gears left marks for approximately 19'.

The nose gear appears to have collapsed on impact and the engine cowl made a "trench" upon the collapse 24" wide that started out 7" deep and ended up 11" deep. The nose then came up and the aircraft turned about 30 degrees to the right. The main gears skidded in a right turn 5' 10" to a stop. The nose fell and created a "divot" approximately 11" deep 15' away from the previous impact mark.

Inspection of the aircraft on scene found no fuel in the right wing tank. The left wing tank was leaking from a broken fuel line when the first reponders arrived. An undetermined amount of fuel leaked prior to the fire department arrival. On-scene fire personnel placed a catch bucket under the leak and contained approximatley 2 - 3 gallons of fuel. Approximatley 2 gallons of 100LL fuel was recovered from the left wing tank at the accident scene.

At the scene the fuel selector was found in the on position, throttle was full open, mixture was towards the lean position, prop control was in an intermediate position and the carburetor heat control was in the on position.

The landing gear was down and locked as indicated by the position indicating rods although the nose gear collapsed.

The flaps were up and the flap handle was in the up position.

Weather at kfnt, 10 nautical miles at 153 degrees from the accident location

20 Minutes prior to the accident was - kfnt 191753Z 08010KT 10SM clr 12/M01 A3043

As the FAA filed it

WITNESS REPORTED SEEING AIRCRAFT TRAVELING WEST AND HEARD THE ENGINE "SPUTTERING". THE AIRCRAFT THEN MAKE A "SHARP LEFT TURN" HEADING SOUTH AND THE ENGINE WAS STILL "SPUTTERING". THE LANDING GEAR WAS LOWERED THEN THE AIRCRAFT MADE A SHARP LEFT TURN TOWARDS THE EAST AND WENT "NOSE FIRST" INTO THE GROUND.

ANOTHER WITNESS REPORTED SEEING THE AIRCRAFT WITH THE PROP TURNING SLOW "RAPIDLY DESCENDING" WITH A SHARP LEFT BANK.

EXAMINATION OF THE ACCIDENT PATH REVEALED THAT THE AIRCRAFT IMPACTED THE FIELD ON AN EASTERLY HEADING, MAIN WHEELS WERE 10' 4" APART, TIRE IMPACT MARKS WERE APPROXIMATELY 3- 4" DEEP, BOTH MAIN GEARS LEFT MARKS FOR APPROXIMATELY 19'.

THE NOSE GEAR APPEARS TO HAVE COLLAPSED ON IMPACT AND THE ENGINE COWL MADE A "TRENCH" UPON THE COLLAPSE 24" WIDE THAT STARTED OUT 7" DEEP AND ENDED UP 11" DEEP. THE NOSE THEN CAME UP AND THE AIRCRAFT TURNED ABOUT 30 DEGREES TO THE RIGHT. THE MAIN GEARS SKIDDED IN A RIGHT TURN 5' 10" TO A STOP. THE NOSE FELL AND CREATED A "DIVOT" APPROXIMATELY 11" DEEP 15' AWAY FROM THE PREVIOUS IMPACT MARK.

INSPECTION OF THE AIRCRAFT ON SCENE FOUND NO FUEL IN THE RIGHT WING TANK. THE LEFT WING TANK WAS LEAKING FROM A BROKEN FUEL LINE WHEN THE FIRST REPONDERS ARRIVED. AN UNDETERMINED AMOUNT OF FUEL LEAKED PRIOR TO THE FIRE DEPARTMENT ARRIVAL. ON-SCENE FIRE PERSONNEL PLACED A CATCH BUCKET UNDER THE LEAK AND CONTAINED APPROXIMATLEY 2 - 3 GALLONS OF FUEL. APPROXIMATLEY 2 GALLONS OF 100LL FUEL WAS RECOVERED FROM THE LEFT WING TANK AT THE ACCIDENT SCENE.

AT THE SCENE THE FUEL SELECTOR WAS FOUND IN THE ON POSITION, THROTTLE WAS FULL OPEN, MIXTURE WAS TOWARDS THE LEAN POSITION, PROP CONTROL WAS IN AN INTERMEDIATE POSITION AND THE CARBURETOR HEAT CONTROL WAS IN THE ON POSITION.

THE LANDING GEAR WAS DOWN AND LOCKED AS INDICATED BY THE POSITION INDICATING RODS ALTHOUGH THE NOSE GEAR COLLAPSED.

THE FLAPS WERE UP AND THE FLAP HANDLE WAS IN THE UP POSITION.

WEATHER AT KFNT, 10 NAUTICAL MILES AT 153 DEGREES FROM THE ACCIDENT LOCATION

20 MINUTES PRIOR TO THE ACCIDENT WAS - KFNT 191753Z 08010KT 10SM CLR 12/M01 A3043

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.