20140923021219A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-31T · Oakland, CA · September 23, 2014

Date
September 23, 2014 · 20:05 local
Place
Oakland, CA
Airport
Oakland Airport
Phase of flight
Landing: Touchdown
Operating rules
Air taxi and commuter (Part 135)
Operator
XPCA
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N774MF
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR14CA391
Reported as
Piper PA-31T
Reported engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-60A
People aboard
4
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Airline transport, flight instructor

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On 09/23/2014, aircraft N774MF was being piloted by, airman privacy data omitted. The aircraft was being used for an air ambulance operation with one patient, two crew and one pilot onboard. The aircraft attempted to land on runway 28R at the Oakland international airport. The weather conditions called for an ILS approach. During the approach the pilot had issues with the settings on the ILS indicator and the low lighting on the airfield. He was able to address the issues with the ILS indicator and the airport low lighting became not an issue as he became able to view the runway. According to the pilot these distractions lead to him failing to verify the landing gear was down and locked. He cannot recall if the landing gear lever was moved to the down position, but he admits the landing gear position indicators were not verified prior to landing. Upon touch-down it was apparent to the pilot and crew the landing gear was not down. The aircraft skidded to a stop without injury to persons onboard or on the ground. The pilot reported he did not hear a warning horn.

As the FAA filed it

ON 09/23/2014, AIRCRAFT N774MF WAS BEING PILOTED BY, AIRMAN ^PRIVACY DATA OMITTED^. THE AIRCRAFT WAS BEING USED FOR AN AIR AMBULANCE OPERATION WITH ONE PATIENT, TWO CREW AND ONE PILOT ONBOARD. THE AIRCRAFT ATTEMPTED TO LAND ON RUNWAY 28R AT THE OAKLAND INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT. THE WEATHER CONDITIONS CALLED FOR AN ILS APPROACH. DURING THE APPROACH THE PILOT HAD ISSUES WITH THE SETTINGS ON THE ILS INDICATOR AND THE LOW LIGHTING ON THE AIRFIELD. HE WAS ABLE TO ADDRESS THE ISSUES WITH THE ILS INDICATOR AND THE AIRPORT LOW LIGHTING BECAME NOT AN ISSUE AS HE BECAME ABLE TO VIEW THE RUNWAY. ACCORDING TO THE PILOT THESE DISTRACTIONS LEAD TO HIM FAILING TO VERIFY THE LANDING GEAR WAS DOWN AND LOCKED. HE CANNOT RECALL IF THE LANDING GEAR LEVER WAS MOVED TO THE DOWN POSITION, BUT HE ADMITS THE LANDING GEAR POSITION INDICATORS WERE NOT VERIFIED PRIOR TO LANDING. UPON TOUCH-DOWN IT WAS APPARENT TO THE PILOT AND CREW THE LANDING GEAR WAS NOT DOWN. THE AIRCRAFT SKIDDED TO A STOP WITHOUT INJURY TO PERSONS ONBOARD OR ON THE GROUND. THE PILOT REPORTED HE DID NOT HEAR A WARNING HORN.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.