20160516003369A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 210F · Wantage, NJ · May 16, 2016

Date
May 16, 2016 · 22:41 local
Place
Wantage, NJ
Phase of flight
Unknown
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N6450N
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA16FA189
Reported as
Cessna 210F
Reported engine
Continental IO-520 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
1
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On the evening of Monday 5/16/16, Mr. Lu chen was the pilot in command of N6540N. Mr chen had departed rome, new york (krme) on VFR flight for an unknown destination (which may later be detrmined based on the lab results from an on board GPS unit found on N6450N). Prior to departure on 5/16/16, it was confirmed that Mr. Chen (based on a fuel slip provided by the millionaire fixed base operator) purchased 25 gallons of fuel although the total fuel onboard N6450N could not be confirmed. At the time of departure, the control tower at krme was closed and no contact with local rome air traffic control (ATC) could be initiated. On departure, contact with any ATC facility has not been verified, however, N6450N proceeded in a southerly direction and reached a cruise altitude of approximately 5500' (per a radar track provided by the NTSB). In the vicinity of the hugenot VOR (huo), the N6450N began a constant descent from 5500' and eventually impacted a wooded area approximately 10 miles to the north north east of the susssex airport (kfwn).

On Thursday 5/19/16, the allentown flight standards district office (FSDO) was notified that the civil air patrol had located N6450N in the above described location. On site, the NJ state police confirmed the identity of the pilot as being Mr. Lu chen who was determined to be fatallay injured during the impact. The body of the pilot had been removed prior to faa/ntsb arrrival. At approximately 1430 local time, inspectors gilbert/sanford had dispatched and arrived on the accident site of N6450N by 1600 local time. Approximately 30 minutes later, bob gretz from the NTSB had also arrived on site. FAA investigation had revealed the following facts:

The aircraft had sustained substantial damage as a result of the impact. The aircraft came to rest inverted and largely intact on a westerly heading in a heavily wooded area. Both wings failed at all attach points, stacked right side up beneath inverted fuselage. Both wings sustained heavy leading edge damage. All aerodynamic control surfaces accounted for in the immediate vicinity of the fuselage except the left elevator(a thorough debris field survey was not conducted at due to time constraints). Both horizontal stabilizers sustained leading edge damage, approximately half of the outboard sections are missing. The vertical stabilizer sustained minor damage and the rudder is intact. The three blade constant speed propeller and one undamaged blade and two blades bent aft midspan, and there is no apparent leading edge damage to any prop blade. The engine could not be evaluated do to wreckage condition and orientation. The non-vernier throttle control was found approximately one third open, vernier propeller control full forward, vernier mixture control full aft, landing gear selector on the upper side of the neutral stop, magneto switch on left, and fuel valve on left. Engine and flight control continuity could not be evaluated. Onboard fuel quantity and condition could not be determined. There was no odor of fuel at the crash scene, no dead vegetation, no post-crash fire. Debris field is approximately 200 feet long extending from initial tree line impact in a southwesterly direction to the wreckage site.

As the FAA filed it

ON THE EVENING OF MONDAY 5/16/16, MR. LU CHEN WAS THE PILOT IN COMMAND OF N6540N. MR CHEN HAD DEPARTED ROME, NEW YORK (KRME) ON VFR FLIGHT FOR AN UNKNOWN DESTINATION (WHICH MAY LATER BE DETRMINED BASED ON THE LAB RESULTS FROM AN ON BOARD GPS UNIT FOUND ON N6450N). PRIOR TO DEPARTURE ON 5/16/16, IT WAS CONFIRMED THAT MR. CHEN (BASED ON A FUEL SLIP PROVIDED BY THE MILLIONAIRE FIXED BASE OPERATOR) PURCHASED 25 GALLONS OF FUEL ALTHOUGH THE TOTAL FUEL ONBOARD N6450N COULD NOT BE CONFIRMED. AT THE TIME OF DEPARTURE, THE CONTROL TOWER AT KRME WAS CLOSED AND NO CONTACT WITH LOCAL ROME AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL (ATC) COULD BE INITIATED. ON DEPARTURE, CONTACT WITH ANY ATC FACILITY HAS NOT BEEN VERIFIED, HOWEVER, N6450N PROCEEDED IN A SOUTHERLY DIRECTION AND REACHED A CRUISE ALTITUDE OF APPROXIMATELY 5500' (PER A RADAR TRACK PROVIDED BY THE NTSB). IN THE VICINITY OF THE HUGENOT VOR (HUO), THE N6450N BEGAN A CONSTANT DESCENT FROM 5500' AND EVENTUALLY IMPACTED A WOODED AREA APPROXIMATELY 10 MILES TO THE NORTH NORTH EAST OF THE SUSSSEX AIRPORT (KFWN).

ON THURSDAY 5/19/16, THE ALLENTOWN FLIGHT STANDARDS DISTRICT OFFICE (FSDO) WAS NOTIFIED THAT THE CIVIL AIR PATROL HAD LOCATED N6450N IN THE ABOVE DESCRIBED LOCATION. ON SITE, THE NJ STATE POLICE CONFIRMED THE IDENTITY OF THE PILOT AS BEING MR. LU CHEN WHO WAS DETERMINED TO BE FATALLAY INJURED DURING THE IMPACT. THE BODY OF THE PILOT HAD BEEN REMOVED PRIOR TO FAA/NTSB ARRRIVAL. AT APPROXIMATELY 1430 LOCAL TIME, INSPECTORS GILBERT/SANFORD HAD DISPATCHED AND ARRIVED ON THE ACCIDENT SITE OF N6450N BY 1600 LOCAL TIME. APPROXIMATELY 30 MINUTES LATER, BOB GRETZ FROM THE NTSB HAD ALSO ARRIVED ON SITE. FAA INVESTIGATION HAD REVEALED THE FOLLOWING FACTS:

THE AIRCRAFT HAD SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE AS A RESULT OF THE IMPACT. THE AIRCRAFT CAME TO REST INVERTED AND LARGELY INTACT ON A WESTERLY HEADING IN A HEAVILY WOODED AREA. BOTH WINGS FAILED AT ALL ATTACH POINTS, STACKED RIGHT SIDE UP BENEATH INVERTED FUSELAGE. BOTH WINGS SUSTAINED HEAVY LEADING EDGE DAMAGE. ALL AERODYNAMIC CONTROL SURFACES ACCOUNTED FOR IN THE IMMEDIATE VICINITY OF THE FUSELAGE EXCEPT THE LEFT ELEVATOR(A THOROUGH DEBRIS FIELD SURVEY WAS NOT CONDUCTED AT DUE TO TIME CONSTRAINTS). BOTH HORIZONTAL STABILIZERS SUSTAINED LEADING EDGE DAMAGE, APPROXIMATELY HALF OF THE OUTBOARD SECTIONS ARE MISSING. THE VERTICAL STABILIZER SUSTAINED MINOR DAMAGE AND THE RUDDER IS INTACT. THE THREE BLADE CONSTANT SPEED PROPELLER AND ONE UNDAMAGED BLADE AND TWO BLADES BENT AFT MIDSPAN, AND THERE IS NO APPARENT LEADING EDGE DAMAGE TO ANY PROP BLADE. THE ENGINE COULD NOT BE EVALUATED DO TO WRECKAGE CONDITION AND ORIENTATION. THE NON-VERNIER THROTTLE CONTROL WAS FOUND APPROXIMATELY ONE THIRD OPEN, VERNIER PROPELLER CONTROL FULL FORWARD, VERNIER MIXTURE CONTROL FULL AFT, LANDING GEAR SELECTOR ON THE UPPER SIDE OF THE NEUTRAL STOP, MAGNETO SWITCH ON LEFT, AND FUEL VALVE ON LEFT. ENGINE AND FLIGHT CONTROL CONTINUITY COULD NOT BE EVALUATED. ONBOARD FUEL QUANTITY AND CONDITION COULD NOT BE DETERMINED. THERE WAS NO ODOR OF FUEL AT THE CRASH SCENE, NO DEAD VEGETATION, NO POST-CRASH FIRE. DEBRIS FIELD IS APPROXIMATELY 200 FEET LONG EXTENDING FROM INITIAL TREE LINE IMPACT IN A SOUTHWESTERLY DIRECTION TO THE WRECKAGE SITE.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.