20170722010009A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Applegate Thomas E PANZL S331E · Apple Valley, CA · July 22, 2017

Date
July 22, 2017 · 15:00 local
Place
Apple Valley, CA
Airport
Apple Valley
Phase of flight
Maneuver
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N331ST
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR17FA161
Reported as
Applegate Thomas E Panzl S331E
Reported engine
Lycoming IO-540 G1D5
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
1
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
1,029 total190 in this make and model20 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

07/22/2017: Apple Valley CA. 1500 hrs. N331ST, panzl S331E; crashed under unknown circumstances. The pilot in command (PIC) was fatally injured and the aircraft was destroyed.

The pics coach explained that the routine was to execute an outside 1 and 1/2 snap followed by an opposite direction roll. The coach and an expert witnesses described the following: as the PIC pulled into a 45 degree down attitude, she executed the snap and started the roll in the opposite direction. Up to that point it was all as planned except that the roll did not stop, the aircraft continued to roll beyond the normal maneuver at a slower speed of roll while maintaining the 45 degree attitude. As the aircraft continued to slowly roll it impacted the ground.

After examination of the aircraft the following were noted:

The aircraft impacted the ground approx. 3 miles northeast of the airport. The angle of impact was at about 45 degrees. Although the airplane maintained its general shape after the crash, many fragments were scattered in a perimeter of approximately 75FT radius. The propeller and hub were not visible due to being buried at the point of impact. Imprints on the ground of the left and right wing leading edges were 3 to 4 inches deep. Flight control continuity was confirmed. After teardown of the engine it was determined that no obvious signs of catastrophic engine mechanical failure.

Autopsy and toxicology reports are pending.

As the FAA filed it

07/22/2017: APPLE VALLEY CA. 1500 HRS. N331ST, PANZL S331E; CRASHED UNDER UNKNOWN CIRCUMSTANCES. THE PILOT IN COMMAND (PIC) WAS FATALLY INJURED AND THE AIRCRAFT WAS DESTROYED.

THE PICS COACH EXPLAINED THAT THE ROUTINE WAS TO EXECUTE AN OUTSIDE 1 AND 1/2 SNAP FOLLOWED BY AN OPPOSITE DIRECTION ROLL. THE COACH AND AN EXPERT WITNESSES DESCRIBED THE FOLLOWING: AS THE PIC PULLED INTO A 45 DEGREE DOWN ATTITUDE, SHE EXECUTED THE SNAP AND STARTED THE ROLL IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION. UP TO THAT POINT IT WAS ALL AS PLANNED EXCEPT THAT THE ROLL DID NOT STOP, THE AIRCRAFT CONTINUED TO ROLL BEYOND THE NORMAL MANEUVER AT A SLOWER SPEED OF ROLL WHILE MAINTAINING THE 45 DEGREE ATTITUDE. AS THE AIRCRAFT CONTINUED TO SLOWLY ROLL IT IMPACTED THE GROUND.

AFTER EXAMINATION OF THE AIRCRAFT THE FOLLOWING WERE NOTED:

THE AIRCRAFT IMPACTED THE GROUND APPROX. 3 MILES NORTHEAST OF THE AIRPORT. THE ANGLE OF IMPACT WAS AT ABOUT 45 DEGREES. ALTHOUGH THE AIRPLANE MAINTAINED ITS GENERAL SHAPE AFTER THE CRASH, MANY FRAGMENTS WERE SCATTERED IN A PERIMETER OF APPROXIMATELY 75FT RADIUS. THE PROPELLER AND HUB WERE NOT VISIBLE DUE TO BEING BURIED AT THE POINT OF IMPACT. IMPRINTS ON THE GROUND OF THE LEFT AND RIGHT WING LEADING EDGES WERE 3 TO 4 INCHES DEEP. FLIGHT CONTROL CONTINUITY WAS CONFIRMED. AFTER TEARDOWN OF THE ENGINE IT WAS DETERMINED THAT NO OBVIOUS SIGNS OF CATASTROPHIC ENGINE MECHANICAL FAILURE.

AUTOPSY AND TOXICOLOGY REPORTS ARE PENDING.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.