20180216002659I

Incident · Minor damage

FAA incident report · Piper PA-44-180 · Phoenix, AZ · February 16, 2018

Date
February 16, 2018 · 10:12 local
Place
Phoenix, AZ
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Departure Roll
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Minor damage
Aircraft
N318PA
Reported as
Piper PA-44-180
Reported engine
Lycoming O-360 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Commercial pilot, flight instructor, private pilot, student
Pilot’s flight hours
1,120 total165 in this make and model226 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

While performing short field takeoff with student pilot, instructor pulled left engine mixture to simulate an engine loss at approximately 25KTS. As aircraft veered to the left, student pulled throttles to idle and returned aircraft to centerline. Following this, instructor reportedly returned mixture to full rich and student began short field takeoff again. Student reported that as he put throttles forward, aircraft veered swiftly to the right and he applied the brakes to stop aircraft. Aircraft departed runway before he could get aircraft stopped, which resulted in minor damage to the aircraft.

Following incident, aircraft flight continuity was checked ok. Engine control continuity was checked ok. Brake pressure appeared normal. Repair facility ran both engines with no anomalies noted prior to changing right engine due to prop strike. Left brake pads were changed and brake caliper were changed during maintenance visit following incident but these did not appear to contribute to the incident.

Interviews with the instructor and student revealed that the instructor stated he called for and took the controls as the aircraft veered to the right. Student did not recall instructor doing this. Interviews also revealed that after completing the aborted takeoff, no time was taken to ensure aircraft operation and runway distance were adequate prior to continuing with the short field takeoff. No positive communication took place between the instructor and student to confirm aircraft performance to include viewing engine instrumentation was done by instructor or student prior to or during second short field takeoff attempt.

As the FAA filed it

WHILE PERFORMING SHORT FIELD TAKEOFF WITH STUDENT PILOT, INSTRUCTOR PULLED LEFT ENGINE MIXTURE TO SIMULATE AN ENGINE LOSS AT APPROXIMATELY 25KTS. AS AIRCRAFT VEERED TO THE LEFT, STUDENT PULLED THROTTLES TO IDLE AND RETURNED AIRCRAFT TO CENTERLINE. FOLLOWING THIS, INSTRUCTOR REPORTEDLY RETURNED MIXTURE TO FULL RICH AND STUDENT BEGAN SHORT FIELD TAKEOFF AGAIN. STUDENT REPORTED THAT AS HE PUT THROTTLES FORWARD, AIRCRAFT VEERED SWIFTLY TO THE RIGHT AND HE APPLIED THE BRAKES TO STOP AIRCRAFT. AIRCRAFT DEPARTED RUNWAY BEFORE HE COULD GET AIRCRAFT STOPPED, WHICH RESULTED IN MINOR DAMAGE TO THE AIRCRAFT.

FOLLOWING INCIDENT, AIRCRAFT FLIGHT CONTINUITY WAS CHECKED OK. ENGINE CONTROL CONTINUITY WAS CHECKED OK. BRAKE PRESSURE APPEARED NORMAL. REPAIR FACILITY RAN BOTH ENGINES WITH NO ANOMALIES NOTED PRIOR TO CHANGING RIGHT ENGINE DUE TO PROP STRIKE. LEFT BRAKE PADS WERE CHANGED AND BRAKE CALIPER WERE CHANGED DURING MAINTENANCE VISIT FOLLOWING INCIDENT BUT THESE DID NOT APPEAR TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE INCIDENT.

INTERVIEWS WITH THE INSTRUCTOR AND STUDENT REVEALED THAT THE INSTRUCTOR STATED HE CALLED FOR AND TOOK THE CONTROLS AS THE AIRCRAFT VEERED TO THE RIGHT. STUDENT DID NOT RECALL INSTRUCTOR DOING THIS. INTERVIEWS ALSO REVEALED THAT AFTER COMPLETING THE ABORTED TAKEOFF, NO TIME WAS TAKEN TO ENSURE AIRCRAFT OPERATION AND RUNWAY DISTANCE WERE ADEQUATE PRIOR TO CONTINUING WITH THE SHORT FIELD TAKEOFF. NO POSITIVE COMMUNICATION TOOK PLACE BETWEEN THE INSTRUCTOR AND STUDENT TO CONFIRM AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE TO INCLUDE VIEWING ENGINE INSTRUMENTATION WAS DONE BY INSTRUCTOR OR STUDENT PRIOR TO OR DURING SECOND SHORT FIELD TAKEOFF ATTEMPT.

Other reports on N318PA · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.