20190102000079A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 172M · Appleton, MN · January 2, 2019

Date
January 2, 2019 · 13:10 local
Place
Appleton, MN
Airport
Appleton Municipal
Phase of flight
Landing: Rollout
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N12181
NTSB investigation
NTSBGAA19CA118
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Reported engine
Lycoming 0-320 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Student
Pilot’s flight hours
71 total13 in this make and model2 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

The day prior to the accident the student pilot (sp) was warned by relatives that he was going to visit on his first solo cross country flight that there was ground ice on the roads in Appleton, MN. On the day of the accident the sp spoke with destination airport personnel (kaqp) and was informed that there was some ice on the runway. The sp and the CFI met at their homefield koeo for a preflight briefing. Weather was VFR, with winds 230/10 at destination kaqp. The sp and CFI discussed the icy runway the day prior to the accident, but not the morning of. The sp had an uneventful departure from his 5000 foot homefield koeo and proceeded to kaqp his 3500 foot destination. Post accident interview neither CFI or sp knew off the top of their heads the length of runway 13 at kapq. The sp over flew kapq and verified winds out of the west and runway 13 would be the best choice with a right crosswind. Crosswind was 100 degrees off centerline, so a direct right crosswind at about 10 KTS. Sp executed a normal approach to runway 13 landing past the numbers on centerline. During rollout, he started experiencing some left drift, from which he was able to recenterline, but then at approximately 2300 feet down the runway, the left drift increased. The airplane hit a runway edge light and at that moment the sp added power with the intent to takeoff. Sp stated that when he pulled back on the control column the airplane continued left, slightly lifted, then settled until gear caught the snow and the CE-172/N12181 flipped over and came to rest on its back. The sp unstrapped and got out of the airplane unharmed. He called 911 and then reached back inside and verified everything was shutoff. The sp did not confirm aileron xwind corrections were maintained during rollout.

As the FAA filed it

THE DAY PRIOR TO THE ACCIDENT THE STUDENT PILOT (SP) WAS WARNED BY RELATIVES THAT HE WAS GOING TO VISIT ON HIS FIRST SOLO CROSS COUNTRY FLIGHT THAT THERE WAS GROUND ICE ON THE ROADS IN APPLETON, MN. ON THE DAY OF THE ACCIDENT THE SP SPOKE WITH DESTINATION AIRPORT PERSONNEL (KAQP) AND WAS INFORMED THAT THERE WAS SOME ICE ON THE RUNWAY. THE SP AND THE CFI MET AT THEIR HOMEFIELD KOEO FOR A PREFLIGHT BRIEFING. WEATHER WAS VFR, WITH WINDS 230/10 AT DESTINATION KAQP. THE SP AND CFI DISCUSSED THE ICY RUNWAY THE DAY PRIOR TO THE ACCIDENT, BUT NOT THE MORNING OF. THE SP HAD AN UNEVENTFUL DEPARTURE FROM HIS 5000 FOOT HOMEFIELD KOEO AND PROCEEDED TO KAQP HIS 3500 FOOT DESTINATION. POST ACCIDENT INTERVIEW NEITHER CFI OR SP KNEW OFF THE TOP OF THEIR HEADS THE LENGTH OF RUNWAY 13 AT KAPQ. THE SP OVER FLEW KAPQ AND VERIFIED WINDS OUT OF THE WEST AND RUNWAY 13 WOULD BE THE BEST CHOICE WITH A RIGHT CROSSWIND. CROSSWIND WAS 100 DEGREES OFF CENTERLINE, SO A DIRECT RIGHT CROSSWIND AT ABOUT 10 KTS. SP EXECUTED A NORMAL APPROACH TO RUNWAY 13 LANDING PAST THE NUMBERS ON CENTERLINE. DURING ROLLOUT, HE STARTED EXPERIENCING SOME LEFT DRIFT, FROM WHICH HE WAS ABLE TO RECENTERLINE, BUT THEN AT APPROXIMATELY 2300 FEET DOWN THE RUNWAY, THE LEFT DRIFT INCREASED. THE AIRPLANE HIT A RUNWAY EDGE LIGHT AND AT THAT MOMENT THE SP ADDED POWER WITH THE INTENT TO TAKEOFF. SP STATED THAT WHEN HE PULLED BACK ON THE CONTROL COLUMN THE AIRPLANE CONTINUED LEFT, SLIGHTLY LIFTED, THEN SETTLED UNTIL GEAR CAUGHT THE SNOW AND THE CE-172/N12181 FLIPPED OVER AND CAME TO REST ON ITS BACK. THE SP UNSTRAPPED AND GOT OUT OF THE AIRPLANE UNHARMED. HE CALLED 911 AND THEN REACHED BACK INSIDE AND VERIFIED EVERYTHING WAS SHUTOFF. THE SP DID NOT CONFIRM AILERON XWIND CORRECTIONS WERE MAINTAINED DURING ROLLOUT.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.