20190228010599A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Bell Jerry R KITFOX MDL CLASSICIV · Floodwood, MN · February 28, 2019

Date
February 28, 2019 · 13:35 local
Place
Floodwood, MN
Airport
6413 Dusek Rd, Grass/Snow Stri
Phase of flight
Landing: Approach
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N111YT
NTSB investigation
NTSBGAA19CA154
Reported as
Bell Jerry R Kitfox MDL Classiciv
Reported engine
ROTAX 912UL
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Sport pilot, student
Pilot’s flight hours
233 total111 in this make and model9 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Pilot was returning from his annual flight review that morning. His CFI stated that he did an excellent job with crosswind landings to the paved runway they utilized. His homefield is a farm field that he plows approximately 40 ft x 1200 ft of snow to make a strip, with approximately a 18/36 direction. With the winds out of the southwest, the pilot was landing south coming in over trees. He was also using only about half of the 1200 ft length. The extended final for a rwy 18 had very tall trees, so the final approach was offset about 30 degress, approximately a 210 heading. This 210 heading required a left turn on short final, so the approach was not stable. The winds were a right crosswind, which added to the challenge of the lineup. 30 ft prior to the target on the runway the left main then right main dug into a snow drift. The pilots target was 2 ft from the end of the usable plowed runway, so he was low as he came over the snow drifts. After the main gear dug in the snow, the airplane flipped 30 ft from initial ground contact and the ELT went off. The pilot quickly shutdown the switches and egressed the upside down aircraft unharmed. The pilot notified the FAA.

As the FAA filed it

PILOT WAS RETURNING FROM HIS ANNUAL FLIGHT REVIEW THAT MORNING. HIS CFI STATED THAT HE DID AN EXCELLENT JOB WITH CROSSWIND LANDINGS TO THE PAVED RUNWAY THEY UTILIZED. HIS HOMEFIELD IS A FARM FIELD THAT HE PLOWS APPROXIMATELY 40 FT X 1200 FT OF SNOW TO MAKE A STRIP, WITH APPROXIMATELY A 18/36 DIRECTION. WITH THE WINDS OUT OF THE SOUTHWEST, THE PILOT WAS LANDING SOUTH COMING IN OVER TREES. HE WAS ALSO USING ONLY ABOUT HALF OF THE 1200 FT LENGTH. THE EXTENDED FINAL FOR A RWY 18 HAD VERY TALL TREES, SO THE FINAL APPROACH WAS OFFSET ABOUT 30 DEGRESS, APPROXIMATELY A 210 HEADING. THIS 210 HEADING REQUIRED A LEFT TURN ON SHORT FINAL, SO THE APPROACH WAS NOT STABLE. THE WINDS WERE A RIGHT CROSSWIND, WHICH ADDED TO THE CHALLENGE OF THE LINEUP. 30 FT PRIOR TO THE TARGET ON THE RUNWAY THE LEFT MAIN THEN RIGHT MAIN DUG INTO A SNOW DRIFT. THE PILOTS TARGET WAS 2 FT FROM THE END OF THE USABLE PLOWED RUNWAY, SO HE WAS LOW AS HE CAME OVER THE SNOW DRIFTS. AFTER THE MAIN GEAR DUG IN THE SNOW, THE AIRPLANE FLIPPED 30 FT FROM INITIAL GROUND CONTACT AND THE ELT WENT OFF. THE PILOT QUICKLY SHUTDOWN THE SWITCHES AND EGRESSED THE UPSIDE DOWN AIRCRAFT UNHARMED. THE PILOT NOTIFIED THE FAA.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.