20191006018789A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Elan Flight DG-500 ELAN TRAINER · Tucson, AZ · October 6, 2019

Date
October 6, 2019 · 13:50 local
Place
Tucson, AZ
Airport
El Tiro Gliderport
Phase of flight
Maneuver
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N600TT
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR20LA004
Reported as
Elan Flight DG-500 Elan Trainer
Reported engine
NONE NONE
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
1
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
269 total13 in this make and model44 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Aircraft was performing aerobatic maneuvers to add to the phase ii capability list. During a 4G recovery, the aircraft entered an overspeed condition and experienced subsequent elevator flutter which malfunctioned the flight control. During aerodynamic flutter of the elevator the right wing spoiler malfunctioned and deployed cause more induced drag and unstable control of flight. The crew was able to establish and maintain control of aircraft after a few moments, they elected to land in the desert rather than bail out via parachute since they were able to maintain limited positive control of the aircraft. As aircraft passed through approximately 10' AGL, the rate of descent increased and aircraft main wheel impacted a small berm prior to the planned touchdown point, the aircraft tail section broke off and the aircraft fish tailed to the right coming to rest perpendicular to the path of landing resting on its left wing. One pilot experienced back pain\ and was transported to the hospital for medical review and was released with no issue but muscle soreness. No corrective action needed for the pilots as this a was testing platform in a non-populated area for expanding the maneuvering capabilities of the aircraft as required by their operating limitations.

As the FAA filed it

AIRCRAFT WAS PERFORMING AEROBATIC MANEUVERS TO ADD TO THE PHASE II CAPABILITY LIST. DURING A 4G RECOVERY, THE AIRCRAFT ENTERED AN OVERSPEED CONDITION AND EXPERIENCED SUBSEQUENT ELEVATOR FLUTTER WHICH MALFUNCTIONED THE FLIGHT CONTROL. DURING AERODYNAMIC FLUTTER OF THE ELEVATOR THE RIGHT WING SPOILER MALFUNCTIONED AND DEPLOYED CAUSE MORE INDUCED DRAG AND UNSTABLE CONTROL OF FLIGHT. THE CREW WAS ABLE TO ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN CONTROL OF AIRCRAFT AFTER A FEW MOMENTS, THEY ELECTED TO LAND IN THE DESERT RATHER THAN BAIL OUT VIA PARACHUTE SINCE THEY WERE ABLE TO MAINTAIN LIMITED POSITIVE CONTROL OF THE AIRCRAFT. AS AIRCRAFT PASSED THROUGH APPROXIMATELY 10' AGL, THE RATE OF DESCENT INCREASED AND AIRCRAFT MAIN WHEEL IMPACTED A SMALL BERM PRIOR TO THE PLANNED TOUCHDOWN POINT, THE AIRCRAFT TAIL SECTION BROKE OFF AND THE AIRCRAFT FISH TAILED TO THE RIGHT COMING TO REST PERPENDICULAR TO THE PATH OF LANDING RESTING ON ITS LEFT WING. ONE PILOT EXPERIENCED BACK PAIN\ AND WAS TRANSPORTED TO THE HOSPITAL FOR MEDICAL REVIEW AND WAS RELEASED WITH NO ISSUE BUT MUSCLE SORENESS. NO CORRECTIVE ACTION NEEDED FOR THE PILOTS AS THIS A WAS TESTING PLATFORM IN A NON-POPULATED AREA FOR EXPANDING THE MANEUVERING CAPABILITIES OF THE AIRCRAFT AS REQUIRED BY THEIR OPERATING LIMITATIONS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.