20191224018929A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-28-140 · Cortland, NY · December 24, 2019

Date
December 24, 2019 · 16:30 local
Place
Cortland, NY
Airport
Cortland Co-Chase
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Rotation
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N7450R
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA20CA110
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Reported engine
Lycoming 0-320 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
1
Pilot’s certificate
Student
Pilot’s flight hours
35 total35 in this make and model12 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

^Mr. Anderson^ is currently the holder of a student pilot certificate. He has a current solo endorsement, and a current medical certificate. He was the sole occupant of the aircraft at the time of the accident, and was performing a local solo flight under the supervision of his flight instructor, ^Mr. James spaller^.

^Mr. Anderson^ had just returned to the airport from the local practice area intending to do some landing practice. Had had landed, taxied back for takeoff and configured the aircraft for a simulated soft field takeoff.

The weather at the time of the event was VFR, winds out of the nw at 5-6 mph. The runway condition was dry with snowbanks on either side of the runway.

After applying full throttle for takeoff, and while applying back pressure to the yoke to simulate a soft field takeoff, the nose came off the runway and blocked his forward view. ^Mr. Anderson^ did not relieve sufficient back pressure to maintain his forward view of the runway, and did not apply sufficient right rudder to counter-act the left turning tendencies, resulting in a gradual drift to the left side of the runway. Very shortly after the main wheels left the runway, they struck the snowbank on the left side of the runway resulting in a sudden downward motion of the nose which then struck the ground and the aircraft tumbled over it's nose coming to rest on its back.

^Mr. Anderson^ suffered minor lacerations to his head, but was able to climb out of the aircraft under his own power and go for help.

As the FAA filed it

^MR. ANDERSON^ IS CURRENTLY THE HOLDER OF A STUDENT PILOT CERTIFICATE. HE HAS A CURRENT SOLO ENDORSEMENT, AND A CURRENT MEDICAL CERTIFICATE. HE WAS THE SOLE OCCUPANT OF THE AIRCRAFT AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT, AND WAS PERFORMING A LOCAL SOLO FLIGHT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF HIS FLIGHT INSTRUCTOR, ^MR. JAMES SPALLER^.

^MR. ANDERSON^ HAD JUST RETURNED TO THE AIRPORT FROM THE LOCAL PRACTICE AREA INTENDING TO DO SOME LANDING PRACTICE. HAD HAD LANDED, TAXIED BACK FOR TAKEOFF AND CONFIGURED THE AIRCRAFT FOR A SIMULATED SOFT FIELD TAKEOFF.

THE WEATHER AT THE TIME OF THE EVENT WAS VFR, WINDS OUT OF THE NW AT 5-6 MPH. THE RUNWAY CONDITION WAS DRY WITH SNOWBANKS ON EITHER SIDE OF THE RUNWAY.

AFTER APPLYING FULL THROTTLE FOR TAKEOFF, AND WHILE APPLYING BACK PRESSURE TO THE YOKE TO SIMULATE A SOFT FIELD TAKEOFF, THE NOSE CAME OFF THE RUNWAY AND BLOCKED HIS FORWARD VIEW. ^MR. ANDERSON^ DID NOT RELIEVE SUFFICIENT BACK PRESSURE TO MAINTAIN HIS FORWARD VIEW OF THE RUNWAY, AND DID NOT APPLY SUFFICIENT RIGHT RUDDER TO COUNTER-ACT THE LEFT TURNING TENDENCIES, RESULTING IN A GRADUAL DRIFT TO THE LEFT SIDE OF THE RUNWAY. VERY SHORTLY AFTER THE MAIN WHEELS LEFT THE RUNWAY, THEY STRUCK THE SNOWBANK ON THE LEFT SIDE OF THE RUNWAY RESULTING IN A SUDDEN DOWNWARD MOTION OF THE NOSE WHICH THEN STRUCK THE GROUND AND THE AIRCRAFT TUMBLED OVER IT'S NOSE COMING TO REST ON ITS BACK.

^MR. ANDERSON^ SUFFERED MINOR LACERATIONS TO HIS HEAD, BUT WAS ABLE TO CLIMB OUT OF THE AIRCRAFT UNDER HIS OWN POWER AND GO FOR HELP.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.