20200105003249A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Grumman American Avn. AA-5A · Rutherfordton, NC · January 5, 2020

Date
January 5, 2020 · 16:47 local
Place
Rutherfordton, NC
Phase of flight
Other, Specify
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N9593U
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA20CA065
Reported as
Grumman American Avn. AA-5A
Reported engine
Lycoming 0-320 series
People aboard
4
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
4
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
1,445 total678 in this make and model45 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On January 5, 2020 at approximately 1900Z, a Grumman American AA-5A single engine aircraft, N9593U departed on a VFR flight from the hendersonville, NC (0A7) airport. The personal sight seeing flight was conducted in visual meteorological conditions (VMC) under 14 CFR part 91 operating rules with three passengers on board.

No flight plan was filed for the estimated 45 minute flight.

The pilot departed to the east to fly over some scenic sights and then demonstrate some basic aircraft maneuvers. The pilot climbed to 4200' MSL to demonstrate a stall. The pilot stated the aircraft was configured with flaps up, power off and a 15 degree nose up angle of attack (AOA). When the stall occurred the aircrafts right wing dropped rapidly and the aircraft entered a spin. The pilot stated he tried to apply opposite rudder drop the aircrafts nose and adding power but that did not correct the flat spin they entered into.

The aircraft experienced a loss of control and impacted the terrain in Rutherfordton, NC. The pilot and 2 passengers received minor injuries while 1 passenger suffered serious but not life threatening injuries.

Investigation found the airman was current and qualified and the aircraft was in an airworthy condition. Other than the loss of control, no other mechanical discrepancies were reported.

As the FAA filed it

ON JANUARY 5, 2020 AT APPROXIMATELY 1900Z, A GRUMMAN AMERICAN AA-5A SINGLE ENGINE AIRCRAFT, N9593U DEPARTED ON A VFR FLIGHT FROM THE HENDERSONVILLE, NC (0A7) AIRPORT. THE PERSONAL SIGHT SEEING FLIGHT WAS CONDUCTED IN VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS (VMC) UNDER 14 CFR PART 91 OPERATING RULES WITH THREE PASSENGERS ON BOARD.

NO FLIGHT PLAN WAS FILED FOR THE ESTIMATED 45 MINUTE FLIGHT.

THE PILOT DEPARTED TO THE EAST TO FLY OVER SOME SCENIC SIGHTS AND THEN DEMONSTRATE SOME BASIC AIRCRAFT MANEUVERS. THE PILOT CLIMBED TO 4200' MSL TO DEMONSTRATE A STALL. THE PILOT STATED THE AIRCRAFT WAS CONFIGURED WITH FLAPS UP, POWER OFF AND A 15 DEGREE NOSE UP ANGLE OF ATTACK (AOA). WHEN THE STALL OCCURRED THE AIRCRAFTS RIGHT WING DROPPED RAPIDLY AND THE AIRCRAFT ENTERED A SPIN. THE PILOT STATED HE TRIED TO APPLY OPPOSITE RUDDER DROP THE AIRCRAFTS NOSE AND ADDING POWER BUT THAT DID NOT CORRECT THE FLAT SPIN THEY ENTERED INTO.

THE AIRCRAFT EXPERIENCED A LOSS OF CONTROL AND IMPACTED THE TERRAIN IN RUTHERFORDTON, NC. THE PILOT AND 2 PASSENGERS RECEIVED MINOR INJURIES WHILE 1 PASSENGER SUFFERED SERIOUS BUT NOT LIFE THREATENING INJURIES.

INVESTIGATION FOUND THE AIRMAN WAS CURRENT AND QUALIFIED AND THE AIRCRAFT WAS IN AN AIRWORTHY CONDITION. OTHER THAN THE LOSS OF CONTROL, NO OTHER MECHANICAL DISCREPANCIES WERE REPORTED.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.