20210704012599I

Incident · Minor damage

FAA incident report · Cessna 182F · Fullerton, CA · July 4, 2021

Date
July 4, 2021 · 11:40 local
Place
Fullerton, CA
Airport
Fullerton Municipal
Phase of flight
Cruise/Level Flight
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Minor damage
Aircraft
N3107U
Reported as
Cessna 182F
Reported engine
Continental O-470 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Aircraft was enroute to ksmo from khmt in cruise flight in the area 5-10 miles northwest of Fullerton airport when the engine began vibrating and making unusual noises. Moments later the aircraft windshield became covered with engine oil and the pilot started looking for an appropriate landing area. Aircraft position was approximately between the san gabriel valley airport (formerly el monte airport) and Fullerton Municipal Airport, pilot being familiar with Fullerton airport he decided to alter course toward Fullerton airport. As the pilot changed direction the engine began loosing power and stopped. Pilot configured best glide ratio and landed at Fullerton airport without incident. Airport operations met the aircraft at the taxiway and assisted pilot with towing the aircraft to tie down area. Upon investigation it was discovered the engine experienced a failure of the number 4 cylinder connecting rod which separated from the engine crankshaft distributing debris throughout the engine crankcase creating a large hole in the upper engine crankcase and the engine oil pan. Cause of the connecting rod failure has yet to be determined. Assistance from the engine manufacturer has been requested and is not complete at the time of this report. Report will be amended should the cause be determined. This engine was last overhauled in 1975 at 2421.00 engine total time. Engine has accumulated 1229 hours since overhaul in 1975. Engine total time since new 3650.00 hours. Engine manufacturer's recommended overhaul time is 2000 hours or 12 years. This engine is within the recommended 2000 hour requirement but exceeds the recommended 12 year period.

As the FAA filed it

AIRCRAFT WAS ENROUTE TO KSMO FROM KHMT IN CRUISE FLIGHT IN THE AREA 5-10 MILES NORTHWEST OF FULLERTON AIRPORT WHEN THE ENGINE BEGAN VIBRATING AND MAKING UNUSUAL NOISES. MOMENTS LATER THE AIRCRAFT WINDSHIELD BECAME COVERED WITH ENGINE OIL AND THE PILOT STARTED LOOKING FOR AN APPROPRIATE LANDING AREA. AIRCRAFT POSITION WAS APPROXIMATELY BETWEEN THE SAN GABRIEL VALLEY AIRPORT (FORMERLY EL MONTE AIRPORT) AND FULLERTON MUNICIPAL AIRPORT, PILOT BEING FAMILIAR WITH FULLERTON AIRPORT HE DECIDED TO ALTER COURSE TOWARD FULLERTON AIRPORT. AS THE PILOT CHANGED DIRECTION THE ENGINE BEGAN LOOSING POWER AND STOPPED. PILOT CONFIGURED BEST GLIDE RATIO AND LANDED AT FULLERTON AIRPORT WITHOUT INCIDENT. AIRPORT OPERATIONS MET THE AIRCRAFT AT THE TAXIWAY AND ASSISTED PILOT WITH TOWING THE AIRCRAFT TO TIE DOWN AREA. UPON INVESTIGATION IT WAS DISCOVERED THE ENGINE EXPERIENCED A FAILURE OF THE NUMBER 4 CYLINDER CONNECTING ROD WHICH SEPARATED FROM THE ENGINE CRANKSHAFT DISTRIBUTING DEBRIS THROUGHOUT THE ENGINE CRANKCASE CREATING A LARGE HOLE IN THE UPPER ENGINE CRANKCASE AND THE ENGINE OIL PAN. CAUSE OF THE CONNECTING ROD FAILURE HAS YET TO BE DETERMINED. ASSISTANCE FROM THE ENGINE MANUFACTURER HAS BEEN REQUESTED AND IS NOT COMPLETE AT THE TIME OF THIS REPORT. REPORT WILL BE AMENDED SHOULD THE CAUSE BE DETERMINED. THIS ENGINE WAS LAST OVERHAULED IN 1975 AT 2421.00 ENGINE TOTAL TIME. ENGINE HAS ACCUMULATED 1229 HOURS SINCE OVERHAUL IN 1975. ENGINE TOTAL TIME SINCE NEW 3650.00 HOURS. ENGINE MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDED OVERHAUL TIME IS 2000 HOURS OR 12 YEARS. THIS ENGINE IS WITHIN THE RECOMMENDED 2000 HOUR REQUIREMENT BUT EXCEEDS THE RECOMMENDED 12 YEAR PERIOD.